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Thomas De Lage Sumter

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American soldier and politician (1809–1874)
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Thomas De Lage Sumter
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromSouth Carolina's8th district
In office
March 4, 1839 – March 3, 1843
Preceded byJohn Peter Richardson II
Succeeded byDistrict eliminated
Personal details
Born(1809-11-14)November 14, 1809
DiedJuly 2, 1874(1874-07-02) (aged 64)
PartyDemocratic
Alma materU.S. Military Academy
ProfessionSurveyor,planter
Military service
AllegianceUnited States of America
Branch/serviceUnited States Army
RankColonel
Battles/warsSecond Seminole War

Thomas De Lage Sumter (November 14, 1809 – July 2, 1874) was aU.S. Representative fromSouth Carolina, and a grandson ofAmerican Revolutionary War GeneralThomas Sumter.[1]

Early life

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Sumter was born inPennsylvania, in theGermantown area ofPhiladelphia. As a young child, Sumter moved toSouth Carolina with his family, and attended the common schools at Edgehill, nearStateburg, South Carolina. He graduated in 1835 from theUnited States Military Academy atWest Point, New York.

Sumter's father,Thomas Sumter Jr., served inRio de Janeiro from 1810 to 1819 as theUnited States Ambassador to the Portuguese Court during its exile toBrazil. His mother,Natalie De Lage Sumter (néeNathalie de Lage de Volude), was a daughter of French nobility, sent by her parents to America for her safety during theFrench Revolution.[2] She was raised inNew York City from 1794 to 1801 by Vice PresidentAaron Burr as his ward, alongside his own daughterTheodosia.[3][4]

Career

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Upon graduation, Sumter entered theUnited States Army as afirst lieutenant. He served from 1835 until 1841, during theSecond Seminole War, and attained the rank ofcolonel.

Sumter returned to Stateburg, South Carolina, where he was elected as aDemocrat to the Twenty-sixth and Twenty-seventh Congresses, serving from March 4, 1839, to March 3, 1843. Serving in South Carolina's 8th congressional district, he was the last individual to hold that seat, which was eliminated in 1843 as a result of the 1840 census.

Sumter engaged in teaching, surveying and agricultural pursuits. He was connected to the fledglingSouth Carolina Railroad Company as an agent.

Death

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Sumter died on his plantation, "South Mount," near Stateburg, on July 2, 1874, and was interred in the private burial ground on his estate.

References

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  1. ^United States Congress."Thomas De Lage Sumter (id: S001074)".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
  2. ^Tisdale, Thomas (2001).A Lady of the High Hills: Natalie Delage Sumter. Univ. of South Carolina Press.ISBN 978-1-57003-415-2.
  3. ^Schachner, Nathan (1961) [1937].Aaron Burr: A Biography.A. S. Barnes.Archived from the original on January 17, 2018.
  4. ^Burr, Aaron (1837). Davis, Matthew Livingston (ed.).Memoirs of Aaron Burr: With Miscellaneous Selections from His Correspondence. New York:Harper & Brothers. p. 387 n.1.

External links

[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromSouth Carolina's 8th congressional district

1839–1843
Succeeded by
District eliminated
International
National
People
Other
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