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Thinking Machines Lab

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
AI startup

This article is about the 2025 artificial intelligence company. For the 1983 supercomputer manufacturer, seeThinking Machines Corporation. For other uses, seeThinking machines (disambiguation).
Thinking Machines Lab Inc.
Company typePrivate
IndustryArtificial intelligence
FoundedFebruary 2025; 1 year ago (2025-02) inSan Francisco, California
FounderMira Murati
Headquarters,
United States
Key people
ProductsAI systems and platforms
Number of employees
100 (2026)[1]
Websitethinkingmachines.ai

Thinking Machines Lab Inc. is an Americanartificial intelligence (AI)startup founded byMira Murati, the formerchief technology officer ofOpenAI.[2] The company was founded in February 2025, and by July had completed an early-stage funding round led byAndreessen Horowitz, raising $2 billion at a valuation of $12 billion overall from investors such asNvidia,AMD,Cisco, andJane Street.[3] The company is based inSan Francisco and structured as apublic benefit corporation.[4][5]

History

[edit]

By its launch in February 2025, Thinking Machines Lab was reported to have hired about 30 researchers and engineers from competitors includingOpenAI,Meta AI, andMistral AI.[6][7][8][9][10] Its founding team members include Barret Zoph, former OpenAI VP of Research (Post-Training), Lilian Weng, former OpenAI VP, and OpenAI cofounderJohn Schulman, who joined after a brief stint at the lab's competitorAnthropic.[11][12] Other former OpenAI employees who have been hired include Jonathan Lachman and Andrew Tulloch (although Tulloch departed after getting recruited forMeta Superintelligence Labs).[13][14] Thinking Machines Lab's advisers include Bob McGrew, previously OpenAI's chief research officer, and Alec Radford, who was a lead researcher for OpenAI.[15][16]

On October 1, 2025, it announced Tinker, anAPI forfine-tuning language models. Users would submit jobs through the API for fine-tuning one of the various open-weight models supported. The Lab would run the jobs on its internal clusters and training infrastructure.[17]

Business structure

[edit]

Thinking Machines Lab grants Mira Murati a deciding vote on board matters, weighted to provide her with a majority decision-making capability. Additionally, founding shareholders possess votes weighted 100 times greater than those of regular shareholders.[18]

In July 2025,Andreessen Horowitz was reported to have led the company's initial funding round, raising "about $2 billion at a valuation of $12 billion".[3][19] The government ofAlbania (Murati's country of origin) was also included in this round, making a $10 million investment which required an amendment to the country's 2025 budget.[20][21]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Metz, Cade; Huang, Kalley; Isaac, Mike (January 22, 2026)."The A.I. Start-Up Soap Opera Riveting Silicon Valley".The New York Times. RetrievedJanuary 25, 2026.
  2. ^Wiggers, Kyle (February 18, 2025)."Thinking Machines Lab is ex-OpenAI CTO Mira Murati's new startup".TechCrunch. RetrievedMay 21, 2025.
  3. ^abHu, Krystal; Soni, Aditya (July 15, 2025)."Mira Murati's AI startup Thinking Machines valued at $12 billion in early-stage funding". Reuters. RetrievedJuly 15, 2025.
  4. ^Bernard, Chris (February 18, 2025)."Sam Altman's Former CTO Launches OpenAI Competitor, Thinking Machine Labs".eWeek.ISSN 1530-6283. RetrievedJune 6, 2025.
  5. ^Levy, Steven."Mira Murati Is Ready to Tell the World What She's Working On".Wired.ISSN 1059-1028. RetrievedJune 6, 2025.
  6. ^Bajwa, Arsheeya; Hu, Krystal; Tong, Anna; Hu, Krystal; Tong, Anna (February 19, 2025)."Mira Murati's new AI startup poaches 20 OpenAI researchers".Reuters. RetrievedFebruary 19, 2025.
  7. ^Eaton, Kit (January 17, 2025)."OpenAI's Ex-CTO Raids Rivals for Top Team at Her Startup".Inc.Archived from the original on January 22, 2025. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2025.
  8. ^Palazzolo, Stephanie; Efrati, Amir (January 29, 2025)."OpenAI Tightens Grip on High End of App Market; Murati's Startup Gets a Name [Paywalled]".The Information. RetrievedJanuary 29, 2025.
  9. ^Schiffer, Zoë."Mira Murati's AI Startup Makes First Hires, Including Former OpenAI Executive".Wired.ISSN 1059-1028. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2025.
  10. ^Wiggers, Kyle (February 18, 2025)."Thinking Machines Lab is ex-OpenAI CTO Mira Murati's new startup".TechCrunch. RetrievedMarch 23, 2025.
  11. ^"OpenAI Co-Founder John Schulman Joins Mira Murati's Startup".The Information. RetrievedMay 21, 2025.
  12. ^Wiggers, Kyle (August 6, 2024)."OpenAI co-founder Schulman leaves for Anthropic, Brockman takes extended leave".TechCrunch. RetrievedMay 27, 2025.
  13. ^O'Brien, Terrence (October 12, 2025)."Meta poached Thinking Machines Lab co-founder Andrew Tulloch".The Verge. RetrievedOctober 16, 2025.
  14. ^Criddle, Cristina (February 18, 2025)."Former OpenAI technology chief Mira Murati launches rival start-up".Financial Times. RetrievedMay 28, 2025.
  15. ^Tong, Anna; Hu, Krystal; Tong, Anna; Hu, Krystal (April 11, 2025)."A16z eyes leading mega round in former OpenAI CTO's startup Thinking Machines, sources say".Reuters. RetrievedMay 21, 2025.
  16. ^Wiggers, Kyle (April 8, 2025)."Mira Murati's AI startup gains prominent ex-OpenAI advisers".TechCrunch. RetrievedMay 30, 2025.
  17. ^Knight, Will (October 1, 2025)."Mira Murati's Stealth AI Lab Launches Its First Product".Wired.ISSN 1059-1028. RetrievedNovember 11, 2025.
  18. ^Palazzolo, Stephanie; Mascarenhas, Natasha."Thinking Machines Lab CEO Has Unusual Control in Andreessen-Led Deal".The Information. RetrievedMay 21, 2025.
  19. ^Wiggers, Kyle (April 10, 2025)."Mira Murati's AI startup is reportedly aiming for a massive $2B seed round".TechCrunch. RetrievedApril 12, 2025.
  20. ^Saliu, Klara (May 1, 2025)."Albania Enters Global AI Market; Government Invests $10 Million in "Machine Thinking Lab" Led by Albanian-American Mira Murati".RTSH English. RetrievedMay 21, 2025.
  21. ^Knight, Will (July 15, 2025)."Thinking Machines Lab Raises a Record $2 Billion, Announces Cofounders".Wired. RetrievedJuly 16, 2025.

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