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Theta Pyxidis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Pyxis
Theta Pyxidis
Location of θ Pyxidis (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationPyxis
Right ascension09h 21m 29.60s[1]
Declination−25° 57′ 55.5″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)4.718[2]
Characteristics
Spectral typeM0.5 III Ba0.5[3]
U−Bcolor index+1.984[2]
B−Vcolor index+1.651[2]
Variable typesemiregular variable[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+20.0±2.8[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −12.24±0.40[1]mas/yr
Dec.: −9.29±0.37[1]mas/yr
Parallax (π)6.49±0.45 mas[1]
Distance500 ± 30 ly
(150 ± 10 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−1.22[6]
Details
Radius54[7] R
Luminosity970[8] L
Temperature3,825[8] K
Other designations
θ Pyx, Theta Pyx,CPD−25°4152,FK5 1243,GC 12916,HD 80874,HIP 45902,HR 3718,SAO 177322,PPM 256035
Database references
SIMBADdata

Theta Pyxidis,Latinized fromθ Pyxidis, is a redM-typegiant in the constellation Pyxis. It is approximately 500 ± 30light years fromEarth.[1] It is of spectral type M1III and semi-regular variable with two measured periods of 13 and 98.3 days, and an average visual magnitude of 4.71,[4] It shines with aluminosity approximately 970 times that of the Sun and has a surface temperature of 3825 K.[8] It has a diameter around 54 times that of the Sun.[7]

Theta Pyxidis is moving through the Galaxy at a speed of 22.8 km/s relative to the Sun. Its projected Galactic orbit carries it between 21,200 and 24,700 light years from the center of the Galaxy. It came closest to the Sun 5.8 million years ago when it had brightened to magnitude 3.12 from a distance of 241 light years.[citation needed]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefvan Leeuwen, F. (November 2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction",Astronomy and Astrophysics,474 (2):653–664,arXiv:0708.1752,Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357,S2CID 18759600
  2. ^abcGutierrez-Moreno, Adelina; et al. (1966), "A System of photometric standards",Publications of the Department of Astronomy University of Chile,1, Publicaciones Universidad de Chile, Department de Astronomy:1–17,Bibcode:1966PDAUC...1....1G.
  3. ^Keenan, Philip C.; McNeil, Raymond C. (1989). "The Perkins catalog of revised MK types for the cooler stars".Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series.71: 245.Bibcode:1989ApJS...71..245K.doi:10.1086/191373.
  4. ^abTabur, V.; Bedding, T.R. (2009)."Long-term photometry and periods for 261 nearby pulsating M giants".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.400 (4):1945–61.arXiv:0908.3228.Bibcode:2009MNRAS.400.1945T.doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.15588.x.S2CID 15358380.
  5. ^de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project",Astronomy & Astrophysics,546: 14,arXiv:1208.3048,Bibcode:2012A&A...546A..61D,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219219,S2CID 59451347, A61.
  6. ^Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  7. ^abPasinetti Fracassini, L. E.; Pastori, L.; Covino, S.; Pozzi, A. (2001). "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition - Comments and statistics".Astronomy & Astrophysics.367 (2):521–24.arXiv:astro-ph/0012289.Bibcode:2001A&A...367..521P.doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451.S2CID 425754.
  8. ^abcMcDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Boyer, M. L. (2012)."Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.427 (1):343–57.arXiv:1208.2037.Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M.doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x.S2CID 118665352.
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