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Thelerpeton

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct genus of reptiles

Thelerpeton
Temporal range:Middle Triassic,245–241 Ma
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Clade:Parareptilia
Order:Procolophonomorpha
Family:Procolophonidae
Subfamily:Procolophoninae
Genus:Thelerpeton
Modesto & Damiani,2003
Type species
Thelerpeton oppressus

Thelerpeton is anextinctgenus ofprocolophonineprocolophonidparareptile from middleTriassic (earlyAnisian stage) deposits ofFree State Province,South Africa. It is known from theholotypeBP/1/4538, a nearly completeskull. It was collected by the South African palaeontologist,James W. Kitching from Hugoskop in the Rouxville District and referred to subzone B of theCynognathus Assemblage Zone of theBurgersdorp Formation,Beaufort Group (Karoo Basin). It was first named by Sean P. Modesto and Ross J. Damiani in2003 and thetype species isThelerpeton oppressus. It was first assigned to a species ofThelegnathus (now considered to be anomen dubium),Thelegnathus oppressus.[1][2]

Phylogeny

[edit]

In theirphylogenetic analyses, Butleret al. (2023) definedThelerpeton as a sister taxon toTeratophon andProcolophon or as a sister taxon to clade consisting ofTeratophon andProcolophon withinProcolophoninae. The results are shown in two cladograms below:[3]

Analyses 1 and 3: Strict consensus of 760 and 18 most parsimonious trees (MPTs).


Analysis 2: Single MPT.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Sean P. Modesto; Ross J. Damiani (2003)."Taxonomic status ofThelegnathus browni Broom, a procolophonid reptile from the South African Triassic".Annals of Carnegie Museum.72 (1):53–64.doi:10.5962/p.215088.S2CID 90233554.
  2. ^C. E. Gow (1977). "New Procolophonids from the TriassicCynognathus Zone of South Africa".Annals of the South African Museum.72 (6):109–124.
  3. ^Butler, R. J.; Meade, L. E.; Cleary, T. J.; McWhirter, K. T.; Brown, E. E.; Kemp, T. S.; Benito, J.; Fraser, N. C. (2023)."Hwiccewyrm trispiculum gen. et sp. nov., a new leptopleuronine procolophonid from the Late Triassic of southwest England".The Anatomical Record.doi:10.1002/ar.25316.PMID 37735997.
Sauropsida
Procolophonia
    • see below↓
Nyctiphruretidae?
Elginia mirabilisHypsognathus fenneri
Lanthanosuchidae?
Nycteroleteridae
Pareiasauria
Pumiliopareiasauria
Therischia
Owenettidae
Procolophonidae
Leptopleuroninae
Procolophoninae
Thelerpeton


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