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Cabinet of Thein Sein

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromThein Sein's Cabinet)
2011–2016 presidential cabinet in Myanmar
Thein Sein cabinet

Cabinet ofMyanmar
Head and deputy heads of the government
Date formed30 March 2011 (2011-03-30)
Date dissolved30 March 2016 (2016-03-30)
People and organisations
Head of stateThein Sein
Head of governmentThein Sein
Deputy head of government
Member partyUSDPMilitary
Opposition partyNLD
Opposition leaderAung San Suu Kyi
History
Election2010 Myanmar general election
Outgoing election2015 Myanmar general election
PredecessorMilitary Government
SuccessorHtin Kyaw's cabinet

The cabinet of Thein Sein (Burmese:ဦးသိန်းစိန် အစိုးရ), headed by PresidentThein Sein, is the first democratically elected government of Myanmar after the military government. It took office on 30 March 2011 after the2010 Myanmar general election to 30 March 2016.

Cabinet

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Cabinet resignations (August 2015)

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On 12 August 2015, MinisterTin Naing Thein,Myat Hein,Khin Yi andThan Htay, who will be competing in theNovember 8 election had resigned, and Lt-GenWai Lwin and Lt-GenThet Naing Win had moved to their former military responsibilities, replaced by Lt-Gen Sein Win and Lt-Gen Kyaw Swe.[1] On 9 December, ministerKo Ko Oo died andKhin San Yi co-administrated both ministries.

July 2014–August 2015 cabinet

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OfficeName
Minister of Agriculture and IrrigationMyint Hlaing
Minister of Border AffairsThet Naing Win, Lt. Gen.[2]
Minister of CommerceWin Myint
Minister of Communications and Information TechnologyMyat Hein[3]
Minister of ConstructionKyaw Lwin
Minister of CooperativesKyaw Hsan
Minister of CultureAye Myint Kyu
Minister of DefenceLt. Gen.Wai Lwin
Minister of EducationKhin San Yee
Minister of Electric PowerKhin Maung Soe
Minister of EnergyZayar Aung
Minister of FinanceWin Shein
Minister of Foreign AffairsWunna Maung Lwin
Ministry of Environmental Conservation and ForestryWin Tun
Minister of HealthThan Aung
Minister of Home AffairsLt. Gen.Ko Ko
Minister of Hotels and TourismHtay Aung
Minister of Immigration and PopulationKhin Yi
Minister of IndustryMaung Myint
Minister of InformationYe Htut
Minister of Labor, Employment and Social SecurityAye Myint
Minister of Livestock, Fisheries and Rural DevelopmentOhn Myint
Minister of MinesMyint Aung
Minister of National Planning and Economic DevelopmentKan Zaw
Minister of Rail TransportThan Htay
Minister of Religious AffairsSoe Win
Minister of Science and TechnologyKo Ko Oo
Minister of Social Welfare, Relief and ResettlementMyat Myat Ohn Khin
Minister of SportsTint Hsan
Minister of TransportNyan Tun Aung
Minister of President's OfficeThein Nyunt
Minister of President's OfficeSoe Maung
Minister of President's OfficeSoe Thein
Minister of President's OfficeAung Min
Minister of President's OfficeHla Tun
Minister of President's OfficeTin Naing Thein
Union Auditor GeneralThein Htaik
Union Attorney-GeneralTun Shin

Cabinet dismissal and resignations (June–July 2014)

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On 19 June 2014,Hsan Sint was dismissed from the office of Minister of Religious Affairs and brought to court for corruption. He is the first Minister dismissed openly. He was succeeded by Soe Win, Deputy Minister for Religious Affairs and former Deputy Minister for Ministry of Information.[4] Minister for InformationAung Kyi and Minister for HealthPe Thet Khin were allowed to resign on 29 July 2014.[citation needed] They are succeeded byYe Htut andThan Aung, Deputy Ministers.[5]

Cabinet reshuffle (September 2012–February 2013)

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On 4 September 2012,Pyidaungsu Hluttaw approved the government's reshuffle of ministries, increasing the number to 36, including six ministers located in the President's Office. ThePresident approved the resignation ofZaw Min, Union Minister for Electric Power-1, andKhin Maung Myint, UnionMinister for Construction. The President also approved the resignation of Union Auditor-General Lun Maung on 28 August.Thein Hteik, Union Minister for Mines, was appointed as Union Auditor-General, and Lt-Gen Wai Lwin of the Office of Commander-in-Chief (Army) as Union Defence Minister. Wai Lwin was replaced Lt-GenHla Min, who was reassigned to the military.[6] During the government's majorcabinet reshuffle, nine ministers have been reassigned, mainly with four transferred to the President's Office and one,Aung Kyi, named as the newMinister for Information, replacingKyaw Hsan, who was transferred to the Ministry of Cooperatives as minister. In the present reformation of the cabinet, Ministries of Electric Power No. 1 and 2 were combined into one as the Ministry of Electric Power, while the Ministry of Industrial Development was abolished.[7][8]

On 16 January 2013, Minister for Communications and Information Technology,Thein Tun andMinister for Religious Affairs, ThuraMyint Maung abruptly resigned.Thein Tun was the first government minister known to have been investigated for corruption under the new government. San Sint, Speaker ofAyeyarwady Region Hluttaw succeed Thura Myint Maung later. On 13 February 2013, former Commander-in-Chief ofair force, GeneralMyat Hein become minister for Communications and Information Technology.[3]

This appointments serve as a reminder that most ministers in the government are former officers who played a role in the previousmilitary junta. Since taking office in 2011, thereformistpresident, who is himself a former general, has selected former seniormilitary officers into government as it simply continues the flawed practices of past military rule, and given only a handful of posts to people without a military background.[9]

OfficeName
Minister of Agriculture and IrrigationMyint Hlaing
Minister of Border AffairsThet Naing Win, Lt. Gen.[2]
Minister of CommerceWin Myint
Minister of Communications and Information TechnologyMyat Hein[3]
Minister of ConstructionKyaw Lwin
Minister of CooperativesKyaw Hsan
Minister of CultureAye Myint Kyu
Minister of DefenceLt. Gen.Wai Lwin
Minister of EducationMya Aye
Minister of Electric PowerKhin Maung Soe
Minister of EnergyThan Htay
Minister of FinanceWin Shein
Minister of Foreign AffairsWunna Maung Lwin
Ministry of Environmental Conservation and ForestryWin Tun
Minister of HealthPe Thet Khin
Minister of Home AffairsLt. Gen.Ko Ko
Minister of Hotels and TourismHtay Aung
Minister of Immigration and PopulationKhin Yi
Minister of IndustryAye Myint
Minister of InformationAung Kyi
Minister of Labor, Employment and Social SecurityMaung Myint
Minister of Livestock, Fisheries and Rural DevelopmentOhn Myint
Minister of MinesMyint Aung
Minister of National Planning and Economic DevelopmentKan Zaw
Minister of Rail TransportZayar Aung
Minister of Religious AffairsHsan Sint
Minister of Science and TechnologyKo Ko Oo
Minister of Social Welfare, Relief and ResettlementMyat Myat Ohn Khin
Minister of SportsTint Hsan
Minister of TransportNyan Tun Aung
Minister of President's OfficeThein Nyunt
Minister of President's OfficeSoe Maung
Minister of President's OfficeSoe Thein
Minister of President's OfficeAung Min
Minister of President's OfficeHla Tun
Minister of President's OfficeTin Naing Thein
Union Auditor GeneralThein Htaik
Union Attorney-GeneralTun Shin

Inaugural Cabinet (March 2011)

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The Cabinet was sworn in on 30 March 2011 at theHluttaw complex inNaypyidaw, after being appointed by PresidentThein Sein.[10] Four ministers, namely of the Ministry of Defence, Ministry of Home Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Border Affairs were nominated by Commander-in-ChiefThan Shwe.[11] Two ministries, the Ministry of the President's Office and the Ministry of Industrial Development were created by theHluttaw (Parliament) on 9 February 2011.[11]

The overwhelming majority of Ministers areUnion Solidarity and Development Party members of parliament ormilitary officers affiliated with the formerState Peace and Development Council (SPDC), and four are civilians.[12] 12 have previously held ministerial posts, while another 7 have held deputy ministerial posts during the SPDC administration. 3 are former regional army commanders. On 10 August 2011, the cabinet was reshuffled, with Kyaw Swa Khaing, previously the Minister of Industry No. 1 (with Minister of Industry No. 2, Soe Thein, concurrently becoming head of the Ministry of Industry-1), appointed as co-Minister of the President's Office.[13]

Cabinet of the Government of Myanmar[14]
MinistryMinister NamePartyNotes
Ministry of Home AffairsKo KoMilitaryformerSPDC Chief of the Bureau of Special Operations-3
Ministry of DefenceHla MinMilitaryformerSPDC Southern Command Commander
Ministry of Border AffairsThein HtayMilitaryformerSPDC Deputy Minister of Defence, Vice-Chief of Ordinance, and Chief of Military Ordinance
Ministry of Industrial Development
Ministry of Foreign AffairsWunna Maung LwinMilitaryformer Ambassador to the United Nations (2007-2011)
Ministry of InformationKyaw HsanMilitaryformerSPDC Minister of Information and Brigadier General
Ministry of Culture
Ministry of Agriculture and IrrigationMyint HlaingUSDPformerSPDC Northeast Command Commander and Air Force Chief of Staff
Ministry of CommerceWunna KyawhtinWin MyintUSDPformer President of Union of the Myanmar Federation of Chambers of Commerce and Industry
Ministry of ConstructionKhin Maung MyintUSDPformerSPDC Minister of Electric Power-2, Minister of Construction and Major General
Ministry of Hotels and TourismTint HsanUSDP
Ministry of Sports
Ministry of Communications, Posts and TelegraphsThein TunUSDPformerSPDC Deputy Minister for Communications, Posts and Telegraphs and Major General
Ministry of Finance and RevenueHla TunUSDPformerSPDC Minister of Finance and Revenue and Major General
Ministry of MinesThein HtaikUSDPformer Lieutenant General
Ministry of TransportNyan Tun AungUSDPformerSPDC Deputy Minister of Transport
Ministry of National Planning and Economic DevelopmentTin Naing TheinUSDPformerSPDC Minister of Livestock and Fisheries and Brigadier General
Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries
Ministry of Environmental Conservation and ForestryWin TunMilitaryformerSPDC Minister of Forestry Director
Ministry of LaborAung KyiUSDPformerSPDC Minister of Labor
Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement
Ministry of CooperativesOhn MyintUSDPformerSPDC Bureau of Special Operations-6, Northern Command Commander and Lieutenant General
Ministry of IndustrySoe TheinUSDPformerSPDC Minister of Industry-2 and Lieutenant-General
Ministry of EnergyThan HtayUSDPformerSPDC Deputy Minister of Energy
Ministry of Rail TransportationAung MinUSDPformerSPDC Minister of Rail Transportation
Ministry of EducationMya Ayeformer rector of theMandalay University
Ministry of Religious AffairsMyint MaungUSDPformerSPDC Minister of Religious Affairs
Ministry of Immigration and PopulationKhin YiMilitaryformerSPDC Brigadier General, Chief of National Police, and SPDC Deputy Minister of Home Affairs
Ministry of Electric Power-1Zaw MinUSDPformerSPDC Minister of Electric Power-1 and Colonel
Ministry of Electric Power-2Khin Maung Soeformer Chairman of the Yangon City Electric Power Supply Board
Ministry of Science and TechnologyAye MyintUSDPformerSPDC Minister of Sports, Deputy Minister of Defence, and Major General
Ministry of President's OfficeSoe Maung
Thein Nyunt
Kyaw Swa Khaing
USDP
USDP
USDP
former Lieutenant General, Judge Advocate General, and Military Judge General
formerSPDC Minister of Progress of Border Areas, National Races and Development Affairs and Mayor ofNaypyidaw (2006-2011)
SPDC Deputy Minister of Industry-2 and General
Ministry of HealthPe Thet KhinFormer rector atUniversity of Medicine 1, Yangon

Heads and Ministers

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  • President
    President
  • First Vice President
    First Vice President
  • Second and First Vice President
    Second and First Vice President
  • Second Vice President
    Second Vice President
  • Foreign Minister
    Foreign Minister
  • Education Minister
    Education Minister
  • Information Minister
    Information Minister
  • Health Minister
    Health Minister
  • President Office Minister
    President Office Minister
  • President Office Minister
    President Office Minister
  • Communications and Information Technology Minister
    Communications and Information Technology Minister
  • Immigration Minister
    Immigration Minister

Distant Tasks Carried Out

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President,First Lady andHillary Clinton atPresidential Palace, Naypyidaw
A woman in by-elections
Obama and Thein Sein at Yangon Region Parliament
opening ceremony of 27th SEA Games
Leaders at the Summit
This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(May 2017)

2011

  • 30 September (Myitsone Dam) – On 30 September 2011, in an address to the parliament, PresidentThein Sein announced that the Myitsone Dam project would be halted during the term of his government.[15]
  • U.S Secretary,Hillary Clinton Visit (1 December) – The United States Secretary, Hillary Clinton visited Naypyidaw and met with Cabinet's head Thein Sein. She is the first US state secretary to visit Myanmar in fifty years.

2012

2013

  • 27th SEA Games – The Cabinet held the 27th SEA Games after 44 years later the last hosted in Yangon in 1969 as5th SEAP Games.The game was hosted inNaypyidaw,Yangon,Mandalay andNgwe Saung. The games were officially opened on 11 December 2013 and closed on 22 December 2013 by theVPNyan Tun. The opening and closing ceremonies were held with the wonderful exploration of fireworks and many volunteers. It can be said the greatest event in Myanmar history. But, the critics said that the million dollar of money spent on the ceremonies are only wasted.

2014

  • 2014 ASEAN Para Games – The ASEAN Para Games was held in January 2014 after the27th SEA Games. The games were officially opened on January 14 and closed on 20 January byVPsSai Mauk Kham andNyan Tun.
  • 9th EAS Summit (12-13 November) – The cabinet hosted the Ninth East Asia Summit.
  • ASEAN Chairman andASEAN Summits – The head of the cabinet, Thein Sein chaired the 24th and 25th ASEAN Summits. 24th Summit was held on 4–5 May and the 25th Summit was on 12–13 November. The ASEAN leaders adopted the Nay Pyi Taw Declaration on the ASEAN Community’s Post-2015 Vision and the Declaration on Strengthening the ASEAN Secretariat and Reviewing the ASEAN Organs and the ASEAN Joint Statement on Climate Change at the 25th ASEAN Summit.

2015

  • Grand Military Review Parade Ceremony (Burmese:ဗိုလ်ရှုသဘင်)(4 January) - The head attended to the ceremony which was held in the 67th Independent day of Myanmar.
  • Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement(15 October)-The cabinet signedNationwide Ceasefire Agreement which is a milestone in peace process.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Top ministers resign". Eleven. 13 August 2015. Retrieved13 August 2015.
  2. ^ab"New Light of Myanmar". Archived fromthe original on 13 November 2012. Retrieved2023-05-13.
  3. ^abcLatt, Win Ko Ko (11 February 2013)."Air Force boss to take over telecoms".The Myanmar Times. Retrieved13 February 2013.
  4. ^"MPs agree on religious affairs minister replacement".www.mmtimes.com. Ei Ei Toe Lwin. Retrieved4 July 2014.
  5. ^"Who is Ye Htut?". The Nation. 31 July 2014. Archived fromthe original on August 11, 2014. Retrieved1 August 2014.
  6. ^"Thein Sein proposes to scrap ministries". Archived fromthe original on 13 September 2012. Retrieved6 September 2012.
  7. ^"BBC News – Burma president announces cabinet reshuffle". Bbc.co.uk. 27 August 2012. Retrieved13 February 2014.
  8. ^"Parliament approves ministry realignments". Archived fromthe original on 6 September 2012. Retrieved6 September 2012.
  9. ^Nyein, Nyein (14 February 2013)."Former Generals to Run Burma's Telecoms, Border Affairs Ministries".The Irrawaddy. Retrieved15 February 2013.
  10. ^Wai Moe (29 March 2011)."Thein Sein and Cabinet Scheduled to be Sworn in on Wednesday".The Irrawaddy. Retrieved19 August 2011.
  11. ^abAhunt Phone Myat (9 February 2011)."Major government overhaul underway".Democratic Voice of Burma. Retrieved19 August 2011.
  12. ^"Correction: Myanmar President Forms 30-member Cabinet".RTT News. 9 February 2011. Retrieved19 August 2011.
  13. ^Thein Sein (10 August 2011)."Union Minister Reshuffled"(PDF).New Light of Myanmar. Retrieved21 August 2011.
  14. ^"REGIME WATCH > CABINET".Alternative Asean Network on Burma. 10 August 2011. Archived fromthe original on 31 July 2011. Retrieved19 August 2011.
  15. ^"Burma Dam".
  16. ^"Thein Sein at UN General Assembly".
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