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Theaflavin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Theaflavin
Names
Systematic IUPAC name
3,4,5-Trihydroxy-1,8-bis[(2R,3R)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2-yl]-6H-benzo[7]annulen-6-one
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C29H24O12/c30-11-3-17(32)15-8-21(36)28(40-23(15)5-11)10-1-13-14(7-20(35)27(39)25(13)26(38)19(34)2-10)29-22(37)9-16-18(33)4-12(31)6-24(16)41-29/h1-7,21-22,28-33,35-37,39H,8-9H2,(H,34,38)/t21-,22-,28-,29-/m1/s1 checkY
    Key: IPMYMEWFZKHGAX-ZKSIBHASSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C29H24O12/c30-11-3-17(32)15-8-21(36)28(40-23(15)5-11)10-1-13-14(7-20(35)27(39)25(13)26(38)19(34)2-10)29-22(37)9-16-18(33)4-12(31)6-24(16)41-29/h1-7,21-22,28-33,35-37,39H,8-9H2,(H,34,38)/t21-,22-,28-,29-/m1/s1
    Key: IPMYMEWFZKHGAX-ZKSIBHASBU
  • c1c(cc(=O)c(c2c1c(cc(c2O)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H](Cc4c(cc(cc4O3)O)O)O)O)[C@@H]5[C@@H](Cc6c(cc(cc6O5)O)O)O
Properties
C29H24O12
Molar mass564.499 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Chemical compound

Theaflavin (TF) and its derivatives, known collectively astheaflavins, areantioxidantpolyphenols that are formed from the condensation offlavan-3-ols intea leaves during the enzymatic oxidation (sometimes erroneously referred to asfermentation) ofblack tea.Theaflavin-3-gallate, theaflavin-3'-gallate, andtheaflavin-3-3'-digallate are the main theaflavins.[1] Theaflavins are types ofthearubigins, and are therefore reddish in color.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Theaflavin Effectiveness, Safety, and Drug Interactions on RxList".rxlist.com.Archived from the original on 4 September 2017. Retrieved24 April 2018.
Theaflavins
Oxidated theaflavins
Common
varieties
Black tea
Oolong tea
Wuyi
Green tea
White tea
Yellow tea
Fermented tea
Blended or
flavoured teas
General
Culture
Customs
Areas
By country
History
Production and
distribution
By country
Preparation
Health
Tea-based
drinks
See also
Herbal tea
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