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The Other Russia of E. V. Limonov

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Unregistered National Bolshevik political party in Russia
Not to be confused withThe Other Russia (coalition).
For other uses, seeThe Other Russia.

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The Other Russia of E. V. Limonov
Другая Россия Э. В. Лимонова
AbbreviationDR, Nazbols
SpokespersonAleksandr Averin
Leaders[4]Andrei Dmitriyev[1][2][3]
Nikolay Avdyushenkov
Mikhail Aksel
Kilill Imashev
Alexander Kamensky
Dmitiry Sidorenko
Andrey Skovorodnikov
Yuri Staroverov
Olga Shalina
FounderEduard Limonov
Founded10 July 2010; 15 years ago (2010-07-10) (as The Other Russia)
Preceded byNational Bolshevik PartyThe Other Russia
HeadquartersMoscow,Russia
NewspaperTotal Mobilization
Limonka (until July 2010)
Armed wingInterbrigades
Membership52,000 (claimed)[5]
IdeologyNational Bolshevism
Russian nationalism
Pan-Rusism
Neo-Sovietism
Russian irredentism
Anti-Western sentiment
Soviet patriotism
Political positionSyncretic
National affiliationClub of Angry Patriots[6][7]
Colors  Red  Black
Slogan"Nation! Homeland! Socialism!"
(Russian:"Нация! Родина! Социализм!")
"Yes, Death!"
(Russian:"Да, Смерть!")
"Russia Is Everything! The Rest Is Nothing!"
(Russian:"Россия — всё! Остальное — ничто!")
AnthemNBP Anthem
Party flag
Website
drugoros.ru

The Other Russia of E. V. Limonov (Russian:Другая Россия Э. В. Лимонова,romanizedDrugáya Rossíya E. V. Limónova), formerlyThe Other Russia (Russian:Другая Россия,romanizedDrugáya Rossíya), is an unregisteredNational Bolshevik political party in Russia, founded in July 2010 byEduard Limonov. The Other Russia was reorganized in September 2020 and changed its name to "The Other Russia of E. V. Limonov", in honor of their deceased founder who died the same year. Its members are known asNazbols (Russian: нацболы).[8] As aRussian political party adoptingsyncretic politics, it has been variously called far-left and far-right by the likes of Malaysia'sThe Sun,[1] France'sLe Point,[2] andBFM TV,[9] Belgium'sRTBF,[3] andEurasia Daily Monitor and the Czech Republic'sExpactz.cz, respectively.[10][11]

History

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Origins

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The Other Russia was established on 10 July 2010 by former members of the bannedNational Bolshevik Party during their congress in Moscow.[12] On 21 January 2011, The Other Russia was denied registration by theFederal Registration Service because they did not have enough popular support among the Russian people.[13]

Activity

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Party flag of The Other Russia inDonetsk,Ukraine duringpro-Russian unrest in April 2014

Three members of the party were arrested and beaten for their role in the2010 Manezhnaya Square riot trials.[14] These arrests were flagged by human rights organizations as politically motivated by the members' involvement in The Other Russia.[15][16]

National Bolsheviks members of The Other Russia participated in the2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine.[17][18] Members of the party formed armed troopsInterbrigades and two members of The Other Russia were killed during thewar in Donbas.[19][20][21]

On 6 November 2017, several party's activists were arrested inSaint Petersburg for unauthorized protest as they commemorated theBolshevik Revolution centenary.[22]

On 7 February 2018, Kirill Ananiev, a veteran member of the banned National Bolshevik Party and The Other Russia, was killed in the air strikes during theBattle of Khasham.[23][24]

On 22 September 2018, the special congress of The Other Russia party was held in Moscow.Eduard Limonov and another leaders gave their speeches. The congress was attended by delegates from regional branches of the party.Beness Aijo participated as representative of theRussian people's militias in Ukraine.[25][26]

During the International Security Exhibition in Moscow on 26 October 2018, The Other Russia activist Olga Shalina cut her veins in act of symbolic protest against the violation ofhuman rights in Russia and in theRussian penitentiary system. Shalina spoke about conditions in Russian prisons and spread leaflets criticizingpolice, shouting "Freedom for prisoners!"[27][28][29]

Limonov died on 17 March 2020 in Moscow.[30] In September 2020, The Other Russia was re-organized and changed the party's name to "The Other Russia of E. V. Limonov", to honor their deceased founder. In May 2023, the party was active in organizing meetings and press conferences forAngry Patriots Club and actively oppose the arrest ofIgor Girkin.[31][32]

Notable members

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See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Russian police hold far-left activists in Saint Petersburg". The Sun Daily Mail. 6 November 2017. Retrieved2 January 2018.
  2. ^ab"Russie: arrestations lors d'une manifestation de l'extrême gauche" [Russia: arrests during a demonstration by the far left] (in French). Le Point. 6 November 2017. Retrieved2 January 2018.
  3. ^ab"Russie: arrestations lors d'une manifestation de l'extrême gauche" [Russia: arrests during a demonstration by the far left] (in French). RTBF. 6 November 2017. Retrieved2 January 2018.
  4. ^"Лица партии" [Party faces].drugoros.ru.
  5. ^"Получен на руки отказ в регистрации партии "Другая Россия"" [Received a refusal to register the Other Russia party].alaverin.livejournal.com.
  6. ^https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/5988330 «Клуб рассерженных патриотов» откроет отделение в Севастополе
  7. ^https://rtvi.com/stories/nashe-znamya-nad-kievom-ili-ukrainskij-flag-na-kremle-tretego-ne-dano-v-moskve-proshla-vstrecha-rasserzhennyh-patriotov/ «Наше знамя над Киевом или украинский флаг на Кремле. Третьего не дано». В Москве прошла встреча «рассерженных патриотов»
  8. ^Краткий курс истории нацболов
  9. ^"Russie: prison pour des manifestants d'extrême gauche anti-Poutine" (in French). BFM TV. 7 November 2017. Retrieved2 January 2018.
  10. ^Arnold, Richard (24 November 2020)."Russian Extreme Nationalists Rally Across Country in Midst of Pandemic".Eurasia Daily Monitor.17 (167). Retrieved27 February 2021.
  11. ^"Russian extremists attack Czech embassy in Moscow over Prague's removal of Konev statue".Expacts.cz. 6 April 2020. Archived fromthe original on 19 April 2021. Retrieved28 February 2021.
  12. ^"Другая Россия – информация, все новости" [Another Russia - information, all news].Перебежчик. Archived fromthe original on 20 April 2021. Retrieved7 June 2019.
  13. ^""Получен письменный отказ в регистрации партии "Другая Россия" ["Received a written refusal to register the party" Another Russia].www.limonov2012.ru. Archived fromthe original on 2 May 2013. Retrieved22 September 2012.
  14. ^"Manezh Square Riot Suspects Appear in Court".The Moscow Times. 12 August 2011. Archived fromthe original on 20 February 2016. Retrieved20 February 2016.
  15. ^"The List of Persons Recognized as Political Prisoners by Russia's Memorial Human Rights Center". 22 January 2014. Archived fromthe original on 21 December 2015.
  16. ^"Moscow extends arrest of "The Other Russia" activist accused of Manege Square disorders". Caucasian Knot. 25 April 2011. Archived fromthe original on 20 February 2016. Retrieved20 February 2016.
  17. ^""Нацболы отбили атаку карателей в ЛНР"" [National Bolsheviks repulsed the attack of punishers in the LPR].www.novorosinform.org. Archived fromthe original on 13 November 2014. Retrieved10 March 2018..
  18. ^""Нацболы отбили атаку карателей в ЛНР"" [National Bolsheviks repulsed the attack of punishers in the LPR].interbrigada.org. Archived fromthe original on 12 November 2014.
  19. ^"В бою под Луганском погиб Илья Гурьев" [Ilya Guryev died in the battle near Lugansk].drugoros.ru. Archived fromthe original on 25 December 2014.
  20. ^""Питерский нацбол погиб под Дебальцево"" [Petersburg national Bolsheviks died near Debaltseve].spb.mk.ru. 4 March 2015.
  21. ^""Питерский нацбол погиб под Дебальцево"" [Petersburg national Bolsheviks died near Debaltseve].antimaydan.info.
  22. ^""Russian police hold far-left activists in Saint Petersburg"".www.thesundaily.my.
  23. ^""Казак Владимир Логинов и член партии "Другая Россия" Кирилл Ананьев погибли в Сирии"" [Cossack Vladimir Loginov and member of the Other Russia party Kirill Ananyev died in Syria].www.interfax.ru.
  24. ^""Russians killed in clash with U.S.-led forces in Syria, say associates"".www.reuters.com. 12 February 2018.
  25. ^""Сторонники Лимонова выходят из подполья: "Другая Россия" зарегистрируется как партия"" ["Limonov's supporters are coming out of the underground: The Other Russia will register as a party"].tsargrad.tv. 22 September 2018.
  26. ^""Попытка №6: "Другая Россия" Лимонова снова пытается легализоваться"" ["Attempt #6: Limonov's 'Other Russia' is trying to legalize itself again"].newdaynews.ru. 22 September 2018.
  27. ^""Activist Cuts Her Veins In Protest Against Conditions In Russian Prisons"".www.rferl.org. 25 October 2018.
  28. ^""Activist cuts open veins to protest against Russian prison abuse"".meduza.io.
  29. ^""Нацбол Ольга Шалина вскрыла вены на экспозиции ФСИН"" [National Bolshevik Olga Shalina opened her veins at the exposition of the Federal Penitentiary Service].www.youtube.com. 25 October 2018.
  30. ^"Russian politician, writer Limonov dies at the age of 77 - Interfax".Reuters. 17 March 2020.
  31. ^""Клуб рассерженных патриотов" откроет отделение в Севастополе".Коммерсантъ (in Russian). 18 May 2023. Retrieved23 May 2023.
  32. ^""Наше знамя над Киевом или украинский флаг на Кремле. Третьего не дано». В Москве прошла встреча «рассерженных патриотов"".Свежие новости в России и мире - RTVI (in Russian). 13 May 2023. Retrieved23 May 2023.

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