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The Florida Project

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2017 film by Sean Baker

The Florida Project
Theatrical release poster
Directed bySean Baker
Written by
Produced by
  • Sean Baker
  • Chris Bergoch
  • Shih-Ching Tsou
  • Andrew Duncan
  • Alex Saks
  • Kevin Chinoy
  • Francesca Silvestri
Starring
CinematographyAlexis Zabe
Edited bySean Baker
Production
companies
Distributed byA24
Release dates
  • May 22, 2017 (2017-05-22) (Cannes)
  • October 6, 2017 (2017-10-06) (United States)
Running time
111 minutes[1]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$2 million[2]
Box office$11.3 million[3]

The Florida Project is a 2017 Americancoming-of-agedrama film directed bySean Baker, written by Baker andChris Bergoch, and starringBria Vinaite in her film debut,Brooklynn Prince, andWillem Dafoe, with Valeria Cotto, Christopher Rivera, andCaleb Landry Jones in supporting roles. It was many of the cast members' first film appearance. Theslice of life plot focuses on the summertime adventures of a six-year-old girl who lives with her unemployed single mother in a budgetmotel inKissimmee, Florida. Their struggle to make ends meet and stave off homelessness takes place in a realistic environment nearWalt Disney World, which was code-named "The Florida Project" during its planning stages.[4] It juxtaposes this with the local residents' less glamorous day-to-day lives and the children's joyful adventures as they explore and make the most of their surroundings while remaining blissfully ignorant of the hardships their adult caretakers face.[5]

The film premiered in theDirectors' Fortnight section of the2017 Cannes Film Festival, and was released theatrically in the United States byA24 on October 6, 2017. It was acclaimed by critics,[6] who praised the performances and Baker's direction; Vinaite earned particular acclaim for her performance. Prince's work earned her aCritics' Choice Movie Award for Best Young Performer, while Dafoe was judged to have given "his finest performance in recent memory",[7] receiving Best Supporting Actor nods at theAcademy Awards,Golden Globes,SAG Awards,Critics Choice Awards, andBAFTA Awards.[8][9]

Both theNational Board of Review and theAmerican Film Institute namedThe Florida Project one of the top ten films of the year.[10][11]

Plot

[edit]

Moonee, a six-year-old girl, lives with her young, single mother, Halley, at Magic Castle Inn and Suites, a budgetmotel inKissimmee, Florida, nearWalt Disney World. Moonee spends most of her summer days unsupervised and making mischief with her downstairs neighbor, Scooty (whom Halley is supposed to watch while his mother, Ashley, works as a waitress at a diner), and Dicky, who lives at the nearby Futureland Inn. After Stacy, a new Futureland resident, catches the trio spitting on her car, Dicky is grounded for a week, and Moonee and Scooty meet and befriend Stacy's granddaughter, Jancey, who lives with Stacy.

Halley has recently lost her job as astripper after refusing to have sex with clients, but this now affects her eligibility forTANF benefits; she begins relying on food that Ashley obtains from work. Struggling to pay rent, Halley begins selling knockoff perfume to tourists in the parking lots of upscale hotels with Moonee's help. Meanwhile, Moonee and Scooty show Jancey around the neighborhood and teach her things, like how to get ice cream by begging. They regularly inconvenience Bobby, the Magic Castle's manager, once shutting off the motel's power. Despite this, he remains protective of them. Bobby's duties include preparing expense reports, ejecting drug dealers, and doing repairs; he sometimes enlists the help of his son, Jack, with whom he has a tenuous relationship.

After Dicky's family moves toNew Orleans, Scooty finds a lighter in a box that Dicky's family left behind; he, Moonee, and Jancey start a fire at an abandonedcondominium complex. Seeing the fire, Ashley figures out that Scooty was involved, and forbids him from hanging out with Moonee or Jancey; she also severs ties with Halley and Moonee.

Without the free food from Ashley, and with security guards beginning to bother her at the hotels, Halley's financial situation declines even further. She begins soliciting sex work online, keeping Moonee in the bathroom with loud music when she has a client over. When Halley and Moonee steal a client's Disney Worldresort passes toscalp them, he returns to demand them back. Bobby scares him off but applies restrictions on unregistered guests in Halley's room; he also warns her that he will evict her if she continues having clients over. In desperation, Halley approaches Ashley to apologize and ask for money. Ashley criticizes Halley for doing sex work and threatens to kill her if her son was ever exposed to Halley's prostitution; enraged, Halley viciously beats her in front of Scooty.

Soon afterward,DCF investigators show up and question Halley and Moonee separately about their lifestyle. In anticipation of another visit, Halley gives away herweed and has Moonee help clean their room. They go to a fancier hotel and have an extravagant meal, which Halley charges to a guest's room. When they return to Magic Castle, the investigators, having found evidence of Halley's sex work, are waiting with two police officers to take Moonee intofoster care while they finish their inquiry. Not fully understanding what is happening, Moonee asks to say goodbye to Scooty, who lets slip that she is going to a new family. Upset, Moonee runs away from the investigators to bid Jancey goodbye. Seeing her friend's distress, Jancey grabs Moonee's hand and the two run away to Walt Disney World'sMagic Kingdomtheme park.

Cast

[edit]
  • Willem Dafoe as Bobby Hicks, the manager of Magic Castle
  • Brooklynn Kimberly Prince as Moonee, a six-year-old girl
  • Bria Vinaite as Halley, Moonee's mother
  • Valeria Cotto as Jancey, Moonee's new friend
  • Christopher Rivera as Scooty, Moonee's friend
  • Caleb Landry Jones as Jack, Bobby's son
  • Aiden Malik as Dicky, Moonee's friend who moves away
  • Josie Olivo as Grandma Stacey, Jancey's grandmother
  • Edward "Punky" Pagan as Dicky's dad
  • Patti Wiley as Amber, a receptionist at Magic Castle
  • Rosa Medina Perez as Bertha, who does the laundry at Magic Castle
  • Mela Murder as Ashley, Scooty's mother
  • Sandy Kane as Gloria, who likes to sit by the Magic Castle pool topless
  • Jim Coleman as a cabbie
  • Andrew Romano as a newlywed on a honeymoon
  • Carolina Grabova as a newlywed on a honeymoon
  • Terry Allen Jones as Patrice, a receptionist at Magic Castle
  • Karren Karagulian as Narek, the owner of Magic Castle
  • Carl Bradfield as Charlie Coachman, a man Bobby ejects from Magic Castle property
  • Shail Kamini Ramcharan as Arabian Nights owner
  • Kit Sullivan as Arabian Nights manager Jimmy
  • Macon Blair as tourist John
  • Lauren O'Quinn asDCF investigator
  • Cecilia Quinan as DCF supervisor

Production

[edit]

Development

[edit]

WriterChris Bergoch noticed a lot of children playing in motel parking lots while visiting his mother inOrlando, Florida.Sean Baker said he had always been inspired by theOur Gang films, because the characters "were actually living in poverty, but the focus was the joy of childhood, the humor that comes from watching and hearing children."[12][6]

In December 2017, producer Andrew Duncan stepped down from his role as financier ofJune Pictures after numerous allegations ofsexual harassment.[13] Baker said:[14][15]

While we did not witness nor have any knowledge of inappropriate behavior, we are of course deeply concerned about these allegations. I have been outspoken before and firmly believe that film sets and work environments absolutely must be safe spaces for everyone regardless of gender, age, race, or creed.

Filming

[edit]

The Florida Project was filmed in the summer of 2016 on location inOsceola County, Florida,[16] including at the real Magic Castle Inn & Suites onU.S. Highway 192 inKissimmee, about six miles fromWalt Disney World.[17]

Unlike Baker'sprevious film, which was shot with an iPhone,The Florida Project was filmed on35mm film, except for the final scene, which was shot without authorization in Disney World'sMagic Kingdom park using aniPhone 6S Plus.[18][19] To maintain secrecy, the shoot at the resort used a skeleton crew consisting of Baker, Bergoch, cinematographerAlexis Zabe, acting coach and associate producerSamantha Quan, actors Valeria Cotto andBrooklynn Prince, and the girls' guardians.[19] Baker intended the ending to be open to interpretation:[19]

We've been watching Moonee use her imagination and wonderment throughout the entire film to make the best of the situation she's in—she can't go toDisney's Animal Kingdom, so she goes to the "safari" behind the motel and looks at cows; she goes to the abandoned condos because she can't go to theHaunted Mansion. And in the end, with this inevitable drama, this is me saying to the audience, if you want a happy ending, you're gonna have to go to that headspace of a kid because, here, that's the only way to achieve it.

Baker's sister, billed as "Stephonik Youth", was the film'sproduction designer.[20] The film's signaturepastel colors were already present at the location. When a rainbow or a group ofsandhill cranes suddenly appeared, the cast and crew quickly improvised scenes that were highly praised for theircinéma vérité qualities.[21]

Release

[edit]
Willem Dafoe's performance was critically acclaimed and nominated for several awards, including theAcademy Award for Best Supporting Actor

The film had its world premiere on May 22, 2017, in theDirectors Fortnight section of the2017 Cannes Film Festival,[22][23] and shortly thereafterA24 acquired the film's U.S. distribution rights, which had also sparked interest fromAmazon Studios,Neon, andAnnapurna Pictures, among others.[24] Itslimited theatrical release in the U.S. began on October 6, 2017.[25]Lionsgate released the film onBlu-ray, DVD, and download.

Reception

[edit]

Critical response

[edit]

The Florida Project received critical acclaim upon its release, with particular praise for Baker's direction and the performances of Dafoe, Prince, and Vinaite. Onreview aggregator websiteRotten Tomatoes, it has an approval rating of 96% based on 320 reviews, with an average rating of 8.8/10; the site's "critics consensus" reads: "The Florida Project offers a colorfully empathetic look at an underrepresented part of the population that proves absorbing even as it raises sobering questions about modern America."[26] OnMetacritic, the film has aweighted average score of 92 out of 100 based on reviews from 44 critics.[27]

Ann Hornaday ofThe Washington Post wrote, "Dafoe delivers his finest performance in recent memory, bringing to life a levelheaded, unsanctimonious character who offers a glimmer of hope and caring within a world markedly short on both."[7]Richard Roeper of theChicago Sun-Times wrote, "It's film that'll make you wince at times, and you'll most likely not want to see twice, but seeing it once is an experience you'll not soon forget."[28]

In June 2025,The Florida Project ranked 74th onThe New York Times's list of "The 100 Best Movies of the 21st Century" and 70th on the "Readers' Choice" edition of the list.[29][30] In July 2025, it ranked 63rd onRolling Stone's list of "The 100 Best Movies of the 21st Century".[31]

Accolades

[edit]
Main article:List of accolades received byThe Florida Project

References

[edit]
  1. ^"The Florida Project (15)".BBFC. October 31, 2017. RetrievedJanuary 27, 2018.
  2. ^O'Falt, Chris (October 6, 2017)."The Florida Project: How Sean Baker Almost Lost His Film Crew - IndieWire".IndieWire.Penske Business Media. RetrievedOctober 14, 2017.
  3. ^"The Florida Project (2017)".The Numbers. Nash Information Services. RetrievedMarch 14, 2018.
  4. ^Sanza, Cristina (August 14, 2017)."VIDEO: First trailer for "The Florida Project" film highlights life at budget motel near Walt Disney World".Inside the Magic. JAK Schmidt. RetrievedAugust 27, 2018.
  5. ^Hoffman, Jordan (May 22, 2017)."The Florida Project review – poverty and joy in the shadow of the Magic Kingdom".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. RetrievedJuly 6, 2023.
  6. ^abKermode, Mark (November 12, 2017)."The Florida Project review – thrillingly vibrant".the Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. RetrievedJuly 6, 2023.
  7. ^abHornaday, Ann (October 11, 2017)."Review | 'The Florida Project': Willem Dafoe delivers his finest performance in recent memory".The Washington Post. RetrievedNovember 28, 2017.
  8. ^Rubin, Rebecca (December 11, 2017)."Golden Globe Nominations: Complete List".Variety.Penske Business Media. RetrievedDecember 11, 2017.
  9. ^"The Shape of Water leads Bafta nominations".BBC News.BBC. January 9, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 9, 2018.
  10. ^"AFI Awards 2017".American Film Institute. RetrievedDecember 8, 2017.
  11. ^Gelb, Andy; Purdy, Shawn; Trager, Rachael (November 28, 2017)."National Board of Review Announces 2017 Award Winners".National Board of Review. RetrievedDecember 7, 2017.
  12. ^Feinberg, Scott (November 1, 2017)."Savannah Film Fest: How 'The Little Rascals' Inspired 'The Florida Project'".The Hollywood Reporter. RetrievedApril 12, 2021.
  13. ^Maddaus, Gene (December 15, 2017)."'Florida Project' Producer Steps Down Amid Harassment Claims".Variety. RetrievedDecember 12, 2021.
  14. ^Baum, Gary Baum; Masters, Kim (December 15, 2017)."'Florida Project' Producer Accused of Sexual Harassment by a Dozen Insiders".The Hollywood Reporter. RetrievedDecember 12, 2021.
  15. ^Fleming, Mike Jr. (December 15, 2017)."June Pictures Shakeup: Alex Saks Buys Out Financier Andrew Duncan Amid Allegation Cloud".Deadline Hollywood. RetrievedDecember 12, 2021.
  16. ^Shanklin, Mary (October 15, 2017)."'Florida Project' film portrays life in Kissimmee hotels".Orlando Sentinel. RetrievedJuly 27, 2018.
  17. ^Luscombe, Richard (October 15, 2017)."In the shadow of Disney, living life on the margins".The Guardian.Guardian News and Media. RetrievedJuly 27, 2018.
  18. ^Hakimi, Alexander (October 20, 2017).""The Florida Project" Director Sean Baker on Working with Untrained Actors and Secret Filming in Disney World".Paper. RetrievedOctober 22, 2017.
  19. ^abcLee, Ashley (October 11, 2017)."'The Florida Project': Director Sean Baker Explains How and Why He Shot That Ending".The Hollywood Reporter.Prometheus Global Media. RetrievedJanuary 12, 2018.
  20. ^Grobar, Matt (January 1, 2018)."'The Florida Project' Production Designer On Tracking Down Dreamy Pastel-Colored Locations For Dark Fairy Tale".Deadline. RetrievedJune 26, 2018.
  21. ^Sims, David (December 23, 2017)."A Meaningful Chat With a Flock of Birds in 'The Florida Project'".The Atlantic. RetrievedJuly 24, 2024.
  22. ^"Fortnight 2017: The 49th Directors' Fortnight Selection".Directors Fortnight. Société des Réalisateurs de Films. Archived fromthe original on April 19, 2017. RetrievedApril 20, 2017.
  23. ^Keslassy, Elsa (April 19, 2016)."Cannes: Juliette Binoche-Gerard Depardieu Drama to Kick Off Directors Fortnight".Variety.Penske Business Media. RetrievedApril 20, 2017.
  24. ^Seetoodeh, Ramin; Lang, Brent (May 26, 2017)."A24 Buys Sean Baker's 'Florida Project' (EXCLUSIVE)".Variety.Penske Business Media. RetrievedMay 26, 2017.
  25. ^D'Alessandro, Anthony (June 12, 2017)."Cannes Directors' Fortnight Title 'The Florida Project' Stakes Out October Date".Deadline Hollywood.Penske Business Media. RetrievedJune 12, 2017.
  26. ^"The Florida Project (2017)".Rotten Tomatoes.Fandango Media. RetrievedNovember 4, 2022.
  27. ^"The Florida Project".Metacritic.CBS Interactive. RetrievedDecember 19, 2017.
  28. ^Roeper, Richard (October 12, 2017)."'The Florida Project' ably explores gloomy lives under sunny skies".Chicago Sun-Times. RetrievedNovember 28, 2017.
  29. ^"Readers Choose Their Top Movies of the 21st Century".The New York Times. July 2, 2025. RetrievedJuly 2, 2025.
  30. ^"The 100 Best Movies of the 21st Century".The New York Times. June 23, 2025.
  31. ^"100 Best Movies of the 21st Century".Rolling Stone. July 1, 2025.

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