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Texas State Highway 302

Route map:
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Highway in Texas

State Highway 302 marker
State Highway 302
Map
SH 302, highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained byTxDOT
Length83.17 mi[1] (133.85 km)
Existed1939–present
Major junctions
West endUS 285 southwest ofMentone
Major intersections
East endI-20 atOdessa
Location
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
CountiesReeves,Loving,Winkler,Ector
Highway system
SH 301SH 303

State Highway 302 (SH 302) is aTexasstate highway maintained by theTexas Department of Transportation (TxDOT). The 83.2-mile (133.9 km) route runs fromU.S. Route 285 northwest ofPecos toInterstate 20 nearOdessa. The route passes throughReeves,Loving,Winkler, andEctor counties. SH 302 has intersections withSH 115 andSH 18 in theKermit area, andSH 158 east ofNotrees. The route intersectsLoop 338 andSpur 450 inWest Odessa and then follows Loop 338 along the west side of Odessa until SH 302 terminates at I-20. SH 302 also intersects severalFarm to Market Roads and anInterstate business route.

SH 302 was originally designated in 1938 as a route between Kermit and Odessa, but has since incorporated the formerSH 276 and a defunct Farm to Market Road to achieve its present length. Loving County, where the route passes throughMentone, is the nation's least populous county in stark contrast to the urbanized eastern end of the route in the Odessa area.

History

[edit]

SH 302 was originally created on January 26, 1939, from Odessa northwest 12.7 miles in the direction of Kermit.[2] On February 20, 1939, SH 302 was extended to Kermit, but with the route's designation being contingent upon completion of work then being done in Winkler County.[3] Soon after, the state assumed maintenance of the Ector County portion, and the following year in 1940 the state assumed maintenance of the Winkler County part of the route.[1] On September 7, 1938, SH 276 was designated over the current western terminus at US 285 to Mentone,[4][5] although a portion of that route existed as early as 1936 as an earth road from US 285 to the former town ofArno.[6]

On April 16, 1946, SH 276 was designated over a second, discontinuous portion of the present route between SH 115 west of Kermit toSH 82 in Kermit.[4] On August 12, 1946, that designation was dropped and that segment was added as an extension of SH 302 westward to SH 115.[1][4] On July 14, 1949,Farm to Market Road 1211 (FM 1211) was designated over a 2.0-mile (3.2 km) section of the present route from Mentone to the northeast. On December 17, 1952, FM 1211 was extended incrementally to the Winkler County line and then to SH 115.[7] On December 1, 1953, the designation of SH 276 was dropped and that road between US 285 and Mentone became part of SH 302, and SH 302 was signed, but not designated, along FM 1211 from Mentone to SH 115 near Kermit.[1][4] On February 27, 1958, SH 82, the intersecting route in Kermit, was renamed SH 18.[8][9]

On September 26, 1967, SH 302 was rerouted over Loop 338 in Ector County to I-20.[1] Its former route between Loop 338 and US 385 in Odessa was then designated asSpur 450.[1][10] On August 29, 1990, the section of SH 302 from Mentone to SH 115 near Kermit was officially designated, cancelling FM 1211.[1][7]

Route description

[edit]
State Highway 302 about 3 km west ofNotrees, Texas

SH 302 begins at US 285 between Pecos andOrla in Reeves County as a two-lane road. The route proceeds to the northeast crossing thePecos River before passing through Mentone in Loving County. The route continues eastward crossing into Winkler County and intersecting SH 115 just outside Kermit. In Kermit, the route is known asJim Sharp Blvd. and widens to four lanes with a left turn lane in the middle. After crossing SH 18, the route continues eastward losing the left turn lane as it leaves town. The route continues as a four-lane, undivided highway into Ector County where the route is known asKermit Hwy. Just east of Notrees, the route becomes a divided highway and passes along the northern edge of West Odessa before joining along Loop 338, Odessa's beltway. The passage of SH 302 along Loop 338 begins as a freeway, but later has limited crossings at grade. SH 302 terminates at the intersection of Loop 338 and I-20.[11]

The route passes through largely level terrain requiring only gentle grades. The route traverses many oil fields along its length, and encounters fields of sand dunes east of Kermit.[12][13] The western portion of the highway west of Kermit is especially isolated as the route passes through Loving County, the only county in the nation with fewer than 100 residents.[14]

Major intersections

[edit]
CountyLocationmi[11]kmDestinationsNotes
Reeves00.0US 285 –Pecos,CarlsbadWestern terminus
Loving3.65.8FM 867
Mentone5.48.7
FM 1933 north (Pecos Street)
5.48.7
FM 1933 south (Dallas Street)
Winkler30.348.8FM 1232 –Wink
33.553.9FM 874
35.457.0SH 115 –WinkInterchange
Kermit37.560.4SH 18 –Monahans,Jal
Ector59.095.0FM 2019
63.0101.4SH 158 /FM 181 –Goldsmith,Frankel City,Midland
West Odessa68.5110.2
FM 866 toI-20 –Goldsmith
76.2122.6

FM 1936 toSH 158 /I-20
78.4126.2

Loop 338 north /Spur 450 east
Interchange; west end of Loop 338 overlap
Odessa79.5127.9FM 2020Interchange
80.5129.6FM 3472 (16th Street)Interchange
82.2132.3

I-20 BL toI-20 west –Odessa,Monahans
Interchange
82.6132.9Murphy StreetInterchange
83.2133.9
I-20 /Loop 338 south –Monahans,Midland
Interchange; east end of Loop 338 overlap; eastern terminus; I-20 exit 113
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefgTransportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.)."State Highway No. 302".Highway Designation Files.Texas Department of Transportation. RetrievedJuly 30, 2010.
  2. ^"Minutes"(PDF).publicdocs.txdot.gov.Texas Department of Transportation. January 23, 1939.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 22, 2017. RetrievedApril 28, 2023.
  3. ^"Minutes"(PDF).publicdocs.txdot.gov.Texas Department of Transportation. February 20, 1939.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 22, 2017. RetrievedApril 28, 2023.
  4. ^abcdTransportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.)."State Highway No. 276".Highway Designation Files.Texas Department of Transportation. RetrievedJuly 30, 2010.
  5. ^"Minutes"(PDF).publicdocs.txdot.gov.Texas Department of Transportation. September 7, 1938.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 21, 2017. RetrievedApril 28, 2023.
  6. ^Official Map of the Highway System of Texas (Map) (Centennial ed.). 1"=29 mi. Corrected to March 1, 1936. Cartography by R. M. Stene.Texas State Highway Commission. Archived fromthe original on February 21, 2012. RetrievedJuly 30, 2010.
  7. ^abTransportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.)."Farm to Market Road No. 1211".Highway Designation Files.Texas Department of Transportation. RetrievedJuly 30, 2010.
  8. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.)."State Highway No. 82".Highway Designation Files.Texas Department of Transportation. RetrievedJuly 30, 2010.
  9. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.)."State Highway No. 18".Highway Designation Files.Texas Department of Transportation. RetrievedJuly 30, 2010.
  10. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.)."State Highway Spur No. 450".Highway Designation Files.Texas Department of Transportation. RetrievedJuly 30, 2010.
  11. ^ab"Route of SH 302" (Map).Google Maps. RetrievedJuly 29, 2010.
  12. ^Kermit, Texas (Map). 1:100,000. 30x60 minute series (topographic).United States Geological Survey. 1986. RetrievedJuly 31, 2010.
  13. ^Odessa, Texas (Map). 1:100,000. 30x60 minute series (topographic).United States Geological Survey. 1986. RetrievedJuly 31, 2010.
  14. ^Table 2: Counties Ranked by Population: 2000(PDF),United States Census Bureau, April 2, 2001, p. 57

External links

[edit]
Template:Attached KML/Texas State Highway 302
KML is from Wikidata

Geographic data related toTexas State Highway 302 atOpenStreetMap

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Texas_State_Highway_302&oldid=1322501816"
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