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Texas State Highway 19

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
State highway in Texas

"TX 19" redirects here. The term may also refer toTexas's 19th congressional district.
State Highway 19 marker
State Highway 19
Map
Route information
Maintained byTxDOT
Length188.4 mi[1] (303.2 km)
ExistedApril 4, 1917–present
Major junctions
South endI-45 inHuntsville
Major intersectionsUS 190 in Huntsville
US 84 inPalestine
US 79 in Palestine
I-20 inCanton
US 80 nearFruitvale
I-30 /US 67 inSulphur Springs
North end

Bus. US 82 /Bus. US 271 inParis
Location
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
Highway system
SH 18I-20
Texas State Highway 19 inEmory

State Highway 19 (SH 19) is a state highway in Texas runs fromHuntsville toParis in eastTexas.

Route description

[edit]

SH 19 begins at an interchange withInterstate 45 in southeastHuntsville. The highway runs through the eastern edge of the town as anexpressway running close to theSam Houston National Forest. The expressway ends at an intersection withState Highway 30 and runs through rural areas before reaching the town ofTrinity. SH 19 runs north towardsCrockett where the highway begins a concurrency withUS 287. The two highways leave each other just northwest ofPalestine. SH 19 runs northwest toAthens, running around the town withUS 175/State Highway 31. The highway next runs throughCanton, where it intersectsInterstate 20. SH 19 runs through more rural areas of East Texas until the highway comes toEmory. The highway turns more northeast before running through the western part ofSulphur Springs.State Highway 154 joins SH 19, before leaving just east ofCooper.State Highway 24 joins the highway, where the two highways run together before ending inParis.

A widening project for SH 19 between Montalba, north of Palestine, and Athens began in 2013, providing passing lanes, left turn lanes, and a shoulder. The segment in Henderson County was completed in 2014, but the Anderson County portion was not completed until spring 2019.

History

[edit]
Historic SH 19
Historic SH 19

SH 19 was one of the original 25 Texas state highways proposed on June 21, 1917, overlaid on top of theParis-Houston Highway.[2] The original proposal was for it to run from the Texas/Oklahoma border north of Paris to Houston. On February 5, 1918, it was extended south to Freeport.[3] On August 21, 1923, SH 19 was pared back significantly, eliminating the section north of Grand Saline. On August 4, 1932, it had extended north to Alba.[4] On May 13, 1935, it was rerouted to end in Fruitvale.[5] On September 4, 1935, an eventual extension via Emory, Commerce, Ladonia, and Bonham to Oklahoma was proposed.[6] On August 1, 1936, the section from Canton to Grand Saline was restored asSH 19T.[7]SH 19T was cancelled when the rerouting of SH 19 from Canton to Fruitvale opened. On September 26, 1939, the sections south of Palestine which were cosigned withUS 287 andUS 75 were dropped. One section became part ofSH 45 (nowSH 30), and another was renumbered toSH 288. On April 15, 1940, SH 19 was extended north to Sulphur Springs, a modification of the much longer proposed extension that was not designated. On September 26, 1945, SH 19 was routed overFM 647 from 1 mile south of the Hopkins County line through Emory to Dunbar. On August 24, 1960, it was extended northward to its original starting point of Paris and again to the south to Huntsville, replacing a portion of SH 45. On May 21, 1979, SH 19 was extended over Loop 405 in Huntsville.

Historic SH 19A
Historic SH 19A

SH 19A was a spur route of SH 19 that was originally planned on February 18, 1919, splitting off atAngleton and traveling toPalacios.[8] On March 19, 1923, it was extended east toGalveston and west toGanado, with the old route to Palacios being changed toSH 19B.[9] On August 21, 1923, the route had been renumbered asSH 58 (nowSH 35).[10]

SH 19B was a spur route of SH 19 that was originally planned on March 19, 1923, fromMidfield to Palacios replacing part of rerouted SH 19A.On August 21, 1923, the route had been renumbered asSH 59.[10]

Junction list

[edit]
CountyLocationmikmDestinationsNotes
WalkerHuntsville0.00.0I-45 –Dallas,HoustonSouthern terminus; I-45 exit 113
1.42.3SH 75Interchange
1.62.6
FM 3411 east
No southbound access
2.43.9US 190 / Bearkat Boulevard –Sam Houston State UniversityInterchange
4.16.6SH 30Interchange
4.87.7FM 2821 (Fish Hatchery Road)Interchange; north end of expressway
6.09.7
SH 30 south
Riverside15.324.6
FM 405 south –Dodge
15.825.4FM 980 –W.J. Estelle Unit,Ellis Unit
Trinity River16.326.2Unnamed bridge
Trinity19.331.1
FM 3453 east
Trinity20.533.0
FM 1617 north
21.134.0
FM 1617 south
21.734.9
FM 230 west (Main Street)
21.835.1

SH 94 east toFM 356 –Groveton,Lufkin
Barnes Switch26.642.8
FM 1893 north
HoustonLovelady35.757.5
FM 230 west /FM 1280 –Austonio,Friday
41.066.0
FM 231 south
Crockett48.277.6Loop 304 (truck route)
48.778.4
FM 2110 south (Austin Street)
49.780.0

SH 7 west /SH 21 west
South end of SH 7/SH 21 overlap
49.7680.08

US 287 south /SH 7 east
North end of SH 7 overlap; south end of US 287 overlap
49.8280.18
SH 21 east
North end of SH 21 overlap
51.282.4Loop 304 (truck route)
53.085.3
FM 2160 west
Latexo55.589.3
FM 2663 east
Grapeland61.699.1

Bus. US 287 north –Grapeland
62.2100.1FM 2423
63.1101.5FM 227 –Grapeland,Augusta
63.5102.2FM 228
64.4103.6

Bus. US 287 south –Grapeland
Anderson72.8117.2
SH 294 east –Slocum
South end of SH 294 overlap
Elkhart73.3118.0
FM 1817 north –Alderbranch
73.7118.6
SH 294 west –Downtown Elkhart
North end of SH 294 overlap
79.3127.6
FM 2419 south
Palestine81.6131.3Loop 256 (truck route)
83.4134.2
US 84 east (Park Avenue)
South end of US 84 overlap
83.7134.7

US 84 west /US 287 north (Spring Street)
North end of US 84/ US 287 overlap
83.9135.0Loop 127 (Crawford Street)
84.4135.8
US 79 north (Palestine Avenue) –Jacksonville
South end of US 79 overlap
84.5136.0
SH 155 north (Link Street) –Tyler,Frankston
85.7137.9

US 79 south /US 287 south –Austin
North end of US 79 overlap; south end of US 287 overlap
86.4139.0Loop 256Interchange
88.3142.1
US 287 north –Corsicana
North end of US 287 overlap; access to Palestine Municipal Airport
Montalba95.1153.0FM 321 –Tennessee Colony,Neches
96.8155.8
FM 2330 west
Bois d'Arc100.9162.4
FM 860 west –Blackfoot
Bradford103.2166.1FM 837 –Springfield,Brushy Creek
HendersonAthens115.7186.2
FM 1615 south
115.8186.4
FM 753 west –Malakoff
116.5187.5


Loop 7 west /Bus. SH 19 north –Athens
Interchange; south end of Loop 7 overlap
118.9191.4


US 175 east /Bus. US 175 west –Jacksonville,Athens
Interchange; south end of US 175 overlap
120.3193.6FM 2495 –AthensInterchange
121.7195.9


SH 31 east /Bus. SH 31 west –Tyler,Athens
Interchange; south end of SH 31 overlap
122.4197.0FM 1616 –Murchison
124.1199.7


Loop 7 west (US 175 west/SH 31 west) /Bus. SH 19 south –Athens
Interchange; north end of US 175/SH 31/Loop 7 overlap
127.1204.5
FM 2752 east
129.6208.6
FM 2709 west –Eustace
Van Zandt133.3214.5FM 1861 –Eustace,Martins Mill,Purtis Creek State Park
135.9218.7

FM 1256 west toFM 316
137.3221.0
FM 858 east –Martins Mill
142.4229.2
FM 1651 west –Tundra
145.2233.7
RM 2909 south –Mt. Pisgah,Walnut Springs,Martins Mill
Canton146.1235.1SH 243 –Kaufman,Tyler
146.9236.4SH 64 (Dallas Street) –Wills Point,Tyler
148.4238.8I-20 –Dallas,Tyler,ShreveportI-20 exit 527.
156.0251.1US 80 –Edgewood,Grand Saline
161.2259.4
FM 859 south –Edgewood
Sabine River161.8260.4Unnamed bridge
Rains165.3266.0
FM 2324 west –Flats,Lake Tawakoni
Emory167.9270.2
FM 3274 south
168.0270.4US 69 –Greenville,Mineola
168.1270.5FM 2795
168.6271.3
FM 275 north –Miller Grove
173.9279.9
FM 514 west –Point
South end of FM 514 overlap
174.4280.7
FM 514 east –Yantis,Lake Fork Reservoir
North end of FM 514 overlap
Hopkins179.0288.1
FM 1567 west –Miller Grove
South end of FM 1567 overlap
179.3288.6
FM 1567 east –Arbala
North end of FM 1567 overlap
Sulphur Springs186.3299.8
SH 11 east –Winnsboro
South end of SH 11 overlap
186.9300.8I-30 (US 67) –Dallas,TexarkanaI-30 exit 122.
187.8302.2

Bus. US 67 toI-30 –Sulphur Springs
188.4303.2
SH 11 west –Commerce
North end of SH 11 overlap
189.9305.6FM 2285 –PeerlessAccess to CHRISTUS Mother Frances Hospital - Sulphur Springs
191.6308.4

SH 154 east (Church Street) /Loop 301 south –Sulphur Springs
South end of SH 154 overlap
193.1310.8
FM 1537 east –Mahoney
198.4319.3FM 71 –Cooper Lake State Park
Tira202.0325.1
FM 1536 east –Tira
SouthSulphur River204.3328.8Unnamed bridge
Delta205.2330.2
SH 154 west –Cooper
North end of SH 154 overlap
206.6332.5
FM 1529 west –Cooper
207.8334.4
FM 895 east –Charleston
211.0339.6
SH 24 south –Cooper
South end of SH 24 overlap
211.6340.5FM 198 –Enloe,Lake Creek
212.2341.5
FM 1335 south
NorthSulphur River213.3343.3Unnamed bridge
Lamar215.6347.0FM 1184
219.1352.6
FM 2036 west –Atlas
Paris223.4359.5

Loop 286 toUS 82 /US 271 –Bonham,Clarksville,Mt. Pleasant
Interchange; access to Paris Regional Medical Center
224.0360.5
FM 1497 south (3rd Street Southeast)
224.4361.1
FM 1507 east –Eiffel Tower
225.7363.2


Bus. US 82 east /Bus. US 271 (Clarksville Street)




Bus. US 82 west /Bus. US 271 north
Northern terminus of SH 19/SH 24
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Business routes

[edit]

SH 19 has onebusiness route.

Athens business loop

[edit]
Business plate.svg
Business State Highway 19-J marker
Business State Highway 19-J
LocationAthens
Length4.186 mi[11] (6.737 km)
Existed2010–present

Business State Highway 19-J (Bus. SH 19-J) is a 4.186 mi (6.737 km) long business route throughAthens. The route was designated on May 27, 2004 after SH 19 proper was re-routed east onto the Jed Robinson Loop, also designated asUS 175,SH 31 andLoop 7 (formerlyFM 317).[11] Bus. SH 19-J begins at an interchange with the Jed Robinson Loop and SH 19, north of downtown Athens, heading south on North Palestine Street, while SH 19 heads east along the loop around the city. Bus. SH 19-J continues south through the town square, which is the location of theHenderson County Courthouse and also comprises the junction withBus. SH 31-H (Tyler Street) andBus. US 175-G (Corsicana Street). For a short distance, the business route is paralleled byFM 2494, which takes South Praireville Street, before cutting east, away from Bus. SH 19-J on Lakeside Drive. The business route curves southeast, still following Palestine Street, past the northern terminus ofFM 59 at West Cayuga Drive, before reaching its southern terminus at the Jim Robinson Loop, where SH 19 splits from Loop 7 and serves as a continuation of the route.[12]

Major intersections

The entire route is inAthens,Henderson County.

mikmDestinationsNotes
0.0000.000
SH 19 north /Loop 7 (Jim Robinson Loop)

SH 19 south –Palestine
Southern terminus; road continues south as SH 19
1.4712.367
FM 39 south (West Cayuga Drive)
Northern terminus of FM 39
2.5824.155
Bus. US 175 (Corsicana Street)
2.6584.278
Bus. SH 31-H (Tyler Street)
4.1866.737
US 175 / SH 19 south /SH 31 /Loop 7 (Jim Robinson Loop) –Malakoff,Eustace

SH 19 north –Canton
Northern terminus; road continues north as SH 19
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

[edit]
  1. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.)."State Highway No. 19".Highway Designation Files.Texas Department of Transportation.
  2. ^"Minutes"(PDF).publicdocs.txdot.gov.Texas Department of Transportation. June 21, 1917.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 23, 2017. RetrievedApril 29, 2023.
  3. ^"Minutes"(PDF).publicdocs.txdot.gov.Texas Department of Transportation. February 5, 1918.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 23, 2017. RetrievedApril 29, 2023.
  4. ^"Minutes"(PDF).publicdocs.txdot.gov.Texas Department of Transportation. August 2, 1932.Archived(PDF) from the original on January 29, 2018. RetrievedApril 29, 2023.
  5. ^"Minutes"(PDF).publicdocs.txdot.gov.Texas Department of Transportation. May 13, 1935.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 20, 2017. RetrievedApril 29, 2023.
  6. ^"Minutes"(PDF).publicdocs.txdot.gov.Texas Department of Transportation. August 19, 1935.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 20, 2017. RetrievedApril 29, 2023.
  7. ^"Minutes"(PDF).publicdocs.txdot.gov.Texas Department of Transportation. July 31, 1936.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 21, 2017. RetrievedApril 29, 2023.
  8. ^"Minutes"(PDF).publicdocs.txdot.gov.Texas Department of Transportation. February 18, 1919.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 24, 2017. RetrievedApril 29, 2023.
  9. ^"Minutes"(PDF).publicdocs.txdot.gov.Texas Department of Transportation. March 19, 1923.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 27, 2017. RetrievedApril 29, 2023.
  10. ^ab"Minutes"(PDF).publicdocs.txdot.gov.Texas Department of Transportation. August 21, 1923.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 26, 2017. RetrievedApril 29, 2023.
  11. ^abTransportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.)."Business State Highway No. 19-J".Highway Designation Files.Texas Department of Transportation.
  12. ^Texas Department of Transportation (2018)."Statewide Planning Map LRS Readout (ArcGIS)". RetrievedJuly 29, 2022.

External links

[edit]

Media related toTexas State Highway 19 at Wikimedia Commons

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Texas_State_Highway_19&oldid=1270156966"
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