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Teo Chee Hean

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Singaporean politician

Teo Chee Hean
张志贤
Official portrait, 2021
Senior Minister of Singapore
In office
1 May 2019 – 22 May 2025
Serving with Tharman Shanmugaratnam (2019–2023)
Lee Hsien Loong (2024–2025)
Prime MinisterLee Hsien Loong
Lawrence Wong
Preceded byVacant
Succeeded byVacant
Coordinating Minister for National Security
In office
21 May 2011 – 22 May 2025
Prime MinisterLee Hsien Loong
Lawrence Wong
Preceded byWong Kan Seng
Succeeded byK. Shanmugam
Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore
In office
1 April 2009 – 30 April 2019
Serving with Tharman Shanmugaratnam
Prime MinisterLee Hsien Loong
Preceded byS. Jayakumar
Wong Kan Seng
Succeeded byHeng Swee Keat
Lawrence Wong
Minister for Home Affairs
In office
21 May 2011 – 30 September 2015
Prime MinisterLee Hsien Loong
Second MinisterS. Iswaran
Masagos Zulkifli
Preceded byK. Shanmugam
Succeeded byK. Shanmugam
Minister for Defence
In office
1 August 2003 – 20 May 2011
Prime MinisterGoh Chok Tong
Lee Hsien Loong
Second MinisterNg Eng Hen
Preceded byTony Tan
Succeeded byNg Eng Hen
Minister for Education
In office
25 January 1997 – 31 July 2003
Prime MinisterGoh Chok Tong
Preceded byLee Yock Suan
Succeeded byTharman Shanmugaratnam
Minister for the Environment
In office
15 January 1996 – 24 January 1997
Acting: 17 April 1995 – 14 January 1996
Prime MinisterGoh Chok Tong
Preceded byMah Bow Tan
Succeeded byYeo Cheow Tong
Member of theSingapore Parliament
forPasir Ris–Punggol GRC
In office
25 October 2001 – 15 April 2025
Preceded byConstituency established
Succeeded byIndranee Rajah
Pasir Ris–Changi GRC (Pasir Ris West)
Member of theSingapore Parliament
forPasir Ris GRC
In office
2 January 1997 – 18 October 2001
Preceded byConstituency established
Succeeded byConstituency abolished
Member of theSingapore Parliament
forMarine Parade GRC
In office
19 December 1992 – 15 December 1996
Preceded byLim Chee Onn
Succeeded byChan Soo Sen
Personal details
Born (1954-12-27)27 December 1954 (age 70)[1]
Political partyPeople's Action Party
SpouseChew Poh Yim (died 2021)
Children2
EducationUniversity of Manchester (BS)
Imperial College London (MS)
Harvard University (MPA)
Signature
Military service
Branch/serviceRepublic of Singapore Navy
Years of service1972–1992
RankRear-Admiral
In thisChinese name, thefamily name isTeo.

Teo Chee HeanPPA(E) (Chinese:张志贤;Pe̍h-ōe-jī:Tioⁿ Chì-hiân;pinyin:Zhāng Zhìxián; born 27 December 1954)[1] is a Singaporean former politician and two-starrear-admiral who served asSenior Minister of Singapore andCoordinating Minister for National Security from 2019 and 2015 respectively until 2025. He served as theMember of Parliament (MP) representing thePasir Ris West division ofPasir Ris–Punggol Group Representation Constituency from 2001 to 2025.

A recipient of thePresident's Scholarship andSingapore Armed Forces Overseas Scholarship, Teo served in theRepublic of Singapore Navy (RSN) between 1972 and 1992, and attained the rank ofRear-Admiral (Two-Star). He served as Chief of Navy in 1991 and 1992 before leaving the Navy and entering politics.

He made his political debut in the1992 by-election inMarine Parade GRC as part of a four-member PAP team. He had served as 6thDeputy Prime Minister between 2009 and 2019,Minister for the Environment between 1995 and 1997,Minister for Education between 1997 and 2003,Minister for Defence between 2003 and 2011 andMinister for Home Affairs between 2011 and 2015. Teo was part of the ministerial committee of the Smart Nation and Digital Government Group (SNDGG). As Senior Minister, Teo had served as acting prime minister in several occasions, during Prime MinisterLee Hsien Loong's absence.

Within the PAP, Teo was First Assistant Secretary-General in the party'sCentral Executive Committee (CEC) before he was succeeded byHeng Swee Keat in November 2018.[2]

Education

[edit]

Teo was educated atSt. Joseph's Institution before he was awarded thePresident's Scholarship andSingapore Armed Forces Overseas Scholarship in 1973. He graduated from theUniversity of Manchester in 1976 with aBachelor of Science with first class honours degree inelectrical engineering andmanagement science.

He subsequently went on to complete aMaster of Science with distinction degree incomputing science atImperial College London in 1977. He also completed aMaster of Public Administration degree atHarvard Kennedy School in 1986, where he was named a Littauer Fellow.

Career

[edit]

Military career

[edit]

Teo joined theSingapore Armed Forces (SAF) in 1972 and was commissioned as anaval officer at theSAFTI Military Institute in 1973. He went on to hold various command and staff appointments in theRepublic of Singapore Navy (RSN) and the Joint Staff before his appointment asChief of Navy in 1991 with the rank ofRear-Admiral (Two-Star) before leaving the SAF on 7 December 1992 to contest in the1992 by-elections inMarine Parade GRC.

Teo was awarded theCommendation Medal (Silver) (Military) and thePublic Administration Medal (Gold) (Military) in the 1981 and 1992 National Day Awards respectively.[3]

Political career

[edit]

Teo made his political debut in the1992 by-elections inMarine Parade GRC as part of a four-member PAP team led by Prime MinisterGoh Chok Tong. After the PAP team won 72.9% of the vote against three opposition parties, Teo was elected as the Member of Parliament (MP) representing theJoo Chiat ward of Marine Parade GRC. He was subsequently appointed asMinister of State for Finance,Minister of State for Communications andMinister of State for Defence.

In April 1995, Teo was appointed asSenior Minister of State for Defence and ActingMinister for the Environment. In January 1996, he was promoted to full Minister and given theCabinet portfolios of Minister for the Environment and Second Minister for Defence.

Teo switched to contesting inPasir Ris GRC during the1997 general election and the four-member PAP team led by him won 70.9% of the vote against theWorkers' Party. Teo thus elected as the MP representing thePasir Ris Loyang ward of Pasir Ris GRC. In subsequent Cabinet reshuffles, he becameMinister for Education while continuing to serve as Second Minister for Defence.

During the2001 general election, Teo led the five-member PAP team contesting in the newly formedPasir Ris–Punggol GRC and won an uncontested walkover. After winning the general election, he continued to hold his previous Cabinet portfolios while becoming the MP representing thePasir Ris West ward of Pasir Ris–Punggol GRC. On 1 August 2003, Teo was appointed asMinister for Defence andMinister-in-charge of the Civil Service.

During the2006 general election, Teo led a six-member PAP team to contest in Pasir–Ris Punggol GRC again and won 68.7% of the vote against theSingapore Democratic Alliance. He retained his parliamentary seat and continued holding his Cabinet portfolios. On 1 April 2009, Teo was appointed as one of twoDeputy Prime Ministers, in addition to his portfolios as Minister for Defence and Minister-in-charge of the Civil Service.

Teo led a six-member PAP team to contest in Pasir–Ris Punggol GRC in the2011 general election and won 64.79% of the vote against theSingapore Democratic Alliance. On 18 May 2011, Teo relinquished his Cabinet portfolio of Minister for Defence and took up the positions ofMinister for Home Affairs andCoordinating Minister for National Security, while concurrently serving as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister-in-charge of the Civil Service.

On 1 May 2019, Teo relinquished his appointment asDeputy Prime Minister to become aSenior Minister, while retaining his position asCoordinating Minister for National Security.[4] In his new role, he also oversaw four departments under thePrime Minister's Office;Smart Nation and Digital Government Group,National Security Coordination Secretariat, National Population and Talent Division, and theNational Climate Change Secretariat.[5]

On 21 April 2025, Teo announced that he will not be contesting for thePasir Ris–Changi GRC in the2025 general election.[6]

On 23 April, on the Nomination Day for the2025 general election, Teo was not nominated as a candidate for any constituencies. Prime Minister Lawrence Wong later then announced Teo's retirement from politics in a Facebook post.[7] Teo was then appointed Senior Advisor in thePrime Minister's Office.

Post political career

[edit]

On 6 June 2025,Temasek Holdings announced that Teo will join its board of director on 1 July and succeedLim Boon Heng as chairman on 9 October.[8] On 10 June,GIC announced that Teo has resigned from its board of directors and as chairman of its international advisory board, effective 30 June.[9]

Personal life

[edit]

Teo was married to Chew Poh Yim, who was the director of the business consultancy and part-time marketing management atNanyang Polytechnic's School of Business Management. Chew graduated from theUniversity of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology in 1977 with aBachelor of Science with honours degree inbiochemistry. In 2015, she foundedStroke Support Station, a volunteering organisation that provides assistance to stroke survivors and caregivers. Chew died on 31 October 2021 at the age of 67.[10] The couple have one son and one daughter.

Teo was also the president of theSingapore National Olympic Council (SNOC) between 1998 and 2014, and an advisor to the Singapore Dragon Boat Association.

Honours

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"PMO | Mr TEO Chee Hean".Prime Minister's Office Singapore. 1 September 2020.
  2. ^PAP appoints Khaw Boon Wan as chairmanArchived 3 June 2011 at theWayback Machine, channelnewsasia.com, 1 June 2011
  3. ^abcSingapore, National Library Board."Portrait of Mr. Teo Chee Hean, Minister for Education".www.nlb.gov.sg. Archived fromthe original on 26 August 2024. Retrieved26 August 2024.
  4. ^"Heng Swee Keat to be promoted to DPM in Cabinet reshuffle".Channel NewsAsia. 23 April 2019.Archived from the original on 23 April 2019. Retrieved23 April 2019.
  5. ^"Mr TEO Chee Hean".Prime Minister's Office Singapore. Retrieved6 April 2021.
  6. ^Chin, Soo Fang (21 April 2025)."GE2025: SM Teo Chee Hean will not stand in Pasir Ris-Changi GRC, remains 'available to contribute'".The Straits Times.ISSN 0585-3923. Retrieved21 April 2025.
  7. ^"GE2025: Surprise moves as prospective candidates file papers at nomination centres".CNA. Retrieved23 April 2025.
  8. ^"Teo Chee Hean to succeed Lim Boon Heng as Temasek chairman".CNA. Retrieved6 June 2025.
  9. ^"Former Senior Minister Teo Chee Hean resigns from GIC board of directors".CNA. Retrieved16 June 2025.
  10. ^Ho, Grace (3 November 2021)."Senior Minister Teo Chee Hean's wife, founder of a stroke support charity, dies aged 67".The Straits Times. Retrieved4 November 2021.

Bibliography

[edit]

External links

[edit]
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Political offices
Preceded byMinister for the Environment
1996–1997
Acting: 1995–1996
Succeeded by
Recreated
Title last held by
Lee Boon Yang
Second Minister for Defence
1996–2003
Succeeded by
Preceded byMinister for Education
1997–2003
Succeeded by
Preceded byMinister for Defence
2003–2011
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Preceded byDeputy Prime Minister of Singapore
2009–2019
Served alongside:Wong Kan Seng (2005–2011),
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Succeeded by
Preceded byMinister for Home Affairs
2011–2015
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2011–2025
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Goh Chok Tong
2011
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Member of Parliament for
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1992–1997
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1997–2001
Constituency abolished
New constituencyMember of Parliament for
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2001–2025
Succeeded byas MP forPasir Ris–Changi GRC (Pasir Ris West)
Military offices
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