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Tennessee's 5th congressional district

Coordinates:36°11′14″N87°04′27″W / 36.18722°N 87.07417°W /36.18722; -87.07417
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
U.S. House district for Tennessee

Tennessee's 5th congressional district
Map
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative
Distribution
  • 88.68% urban[1]
  • 11.32% rural
Population (2024)835,216[2][3]
Median household
income
$96,192[4]
Ethnicity
Cook PVIR+8[5]

The5th congressional district of Tennessee is acongressional district inMiddle Tennessee. It has been represented by RepublicanAndy Ogles since January 2023.

In the past, the fifth district has been nearly synonymous with Tennessee's capital city,Nashville, as the district has almost always been centered on Nashville throughout the 20th and early 21st centuries. The city is a center for the music, healthcare, publishing, banking and transportation industries, and is home to numerous colleges and universities (its old nickname was "the Athens of the South"). It is also home to theGrand Ole Opry andCountry Music Hall of Fame and Museum, earning it the nickname "Music City".[6]

Since the 2022 election cycle, there is no longer a congressional district centered on the city of Nashville itself. DemocratJim Cooper, the prior holder of the office, alleged that the district wasgerrymandered to favorRepublican candidates.[7] Prior to the 2020 House Redistricting Cycle, the district contained the entirety ofDavidson County (which is coterminous with Nashville), making it a safe seat for theDemocratic Party. Following redistricting, Nashville was split into 3 separate districts, effectively diluting the city's heavily Democratic voter base into the surrounding suburban and rural counties, which lean strongly Republican.[8]

It is the wealthiest congressional district in the state ofTennessee.[9]

Composition

[edit]

For the118th and successive Congresses (based on redistricting following the2020 census), the district contains all or portions of the following counties and communities:[10]

DavidsonCounty(4)

Belle Meade,Forest Hills,Nashville (part; also6th and7th),Oak Hill

LewisCounty(1)

Hohenwald

MarshallCounty(4)

All 4 communities

MauryCounty(4)

All 4 communities

WilsonCounty(7)

Gladeville,Green Hill,Greenvale (part; also6th),Lebanon (part; also6th),Mount Juliet (part; also6th),Norene,Rural Hill

WilliamsonCounty(5)

Brentwood (part; also7th),Franklin (part; also7th),Nolensville,Spring Hill (shared with Maury County),Thompson's Station (part; also7th)

Recent election results

[edit]
Results under old lines(2013-2023)
United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee, 2012: District 5[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticJim Cooper (incumbent)171,35865.22+9.0
RepublicanBrad Staats86,15332.79−9.3
GreenJohn Miglietta5,2081.98+1.8
Write-in candidateSean Puckett120.0
Total votes262,731100.00
Democratichold
United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee, 2014: District 5[12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticJim Cooper (incumbent)96,14862.32−2.9
RepublicanBob Ries55,07835.70+2.91
IndependentPaul Deakin9,6346.24+6.2
Total votes160,860100.00
Democratichold
United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee, 2016: District 5[13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticJim Cooper (incumbent)171,11162.55+0.23
RepublicanStacy Ries Snyder102,43337.44+1.74
Total votes273,544100.00
Democratichold
United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee, 2018: District 5[14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticJim Cooper (incumbent)177,92367.84+5.29
RepublicanJody M. Ball84,31732.15−5.29
Write-in candidateMarshal Weaver80.0
Total votes202,248100.00
Democratichold
United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee, 2020: District 5[15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticJim Cooper (incumbent)252,155100.00+32.16
Write-in140.0
Total votes252,169100.00
Democratichold

Results under new lines(2023–present)

United States House of Representatives Elections in Tennessee, 2022: District 5[16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanAndy Ogles123,55855.84+55.84
DemocraticHeidi Campbell93,64842.32−57.75
IndependentDerrick Brantley2,0900.95
IndependentDaniel Cooper1,1320.51
IndependentRich Shannon8470.38
Total votes221,275100.00
Republicangain fromDemocratic
2024 Tennessee's 5th congressional district election results[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanAndy Ogles (incumbent)205,07556.85%
DemocraticMaryam Abolfazli142,38739.47%
IndependentJim Larkin7,6072.11%
IndependentBob Titley3,0650.85%
IndependentYomi Faparusi2,5800.72%
Total votes360,714100.00%
Republicanhold

Recent election results from statewide races

[edit]

Results under 2022 lines

[edit]
YearOfficeResults[18]
2008PresidentMcCain 57% - 41%
2012PresidentRomney 61% - 39%
2016PresidentTrump 56% - 39%
2018SenateBredesen 49.525% - 49.518%
GovernorLee 54% - 43%
2020PresidentTrump 55% - 43%
SenateHagerty 58% - 40%
2022GovernorLee 59% - 40%
2024PresidentTrump 58% - 40%
SenateBlackburn 58% - 40%

History

[edit]

Following the 1950 census, Tennessee expanded briefly to ten districts. Even though it has since contracted back to nine districts, that marked the beginning of the continuous period where the 5th district was centered on Davidson County/Nashville.[19]

From 1941 to 1957, Nashville was represented byJ. Percy Priest, who was the House majority whip in the 81st and 82nd Congresses. Adam in eastern Davidson County and thelake formed by the dam are both named in his memory.

Priest died just before the Election of 1956,[20] and the Democrats turned toCarlton Loser. Loser won that election, and then to two more Congresses after that. Loser appeared to win another Democratic nomination in 1962, but his primary came under investigation for voter fraud, and a court ordered a new election. In this new election, Loser was defeated by former state senatorRichard Fulton.[21]

Richard "Dick" Fulton represented the 5th from 1963 until August 1975, when he retired from Congress to become the secondmayor of metropolitan Nashville. Following the 1970 census, while Fulton was representing the district, Tennessee briefly contracted to eight congressional districts. During the 1970s, the district encompassed Davidson, Cheatham, andRobertson counties. This contraction of congressional districts forced the first time in thirty years that Davidson County was not the sole county in the district. (The fifth was only Davidson County from 1943 to 1972.)[19]

Once Fulton was Nashville's mayor, he was succeeded in Congress by former state senatorClifford Allen. Allen served for only a term and a half (November 1975 - June 1978) before he died in office due to complications from a heart attack suffered a month earlier.[22]

In the election of 1978, the fifth district selected state senatorBill Boner. He served in Congress for ten years, and then succeeded Fulton as mayor of Nashville. Boner was succeeded in 1988 byBob Clement, former president ofCumberland University and son of the former governorFrank G. Clement. Clement served seven terms in Congress, where he represented Davidson and Robertson counties. He was one of the 81 Democratic congressmen who voted for theIraq Resolution of 2002.[23]

Clement did not run for re-election in 2002, as he was running for the open U.S. Senate seat left by retiringFred Thompson. He won the Democratic nomination easily, but was defeated in the general election by former governorLamar Alexander.[24] Clement was succeeded in Congress byJim Cooper, who, like Clement, was also the son of aformer governor. Cooper is considered ablue dog Democrat. According to On The Issues, he is deemed "moderate", but is slightly to the left of the political center.[25] After the2020 United States redistricting cycle moved the 5th district to the Republican-leaning suburbs to the south of Nashville, Cooper announced that he would not run again in 2022.[26] He was succeeded in Congress byAndy Ogles, the former mayor ofMaury County.

List of members representing the district

[edit]
Member
(Residence)
PartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral historyDistrict location
District formatting March 4, 1813

Felix Grundy
(Nashville)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1813 –
July 1814
13thRedistricted from the3rd district andre-elected in 1813.
Resigned.
1813–1823
Bedford,Davidson,Lincoln,Rutherford, andWilliamson counties
VacantJuly 1814 –
September 16, 1814

Newton Cannon
(Williamson County)
Democratic-RepublicanSeptember 16, 1814 –
March 3, 1817
13th
14th
Elected to finish Grundy's term.
Re-elected in 1815.
Lost re-election.

Thomas Claiborne
(Nashville)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1817 –
March 3, 1819
15thElected in 1817.
Retired.

Newton Cannon
(Williamson County)
Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1819 –
March 3, 1823
16th
17th
Elected in 1819.
Re-elected in 1821.
Retired.
Robert Allen
(Carthage)
Democratic-Republican[a]March 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825
18th
19th
Redistricted from the4th district andre-elected in 1823.
Re-elected in 1825.
Retired.
1823–1833
Smith,Sumner, andWilson counties
JacksonianMarch 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1827
Robert Desha
(Gallatin)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1827 –
March 3, 1831
20th
21st
Elected in 1827.
Re-elected in 1829.
Retired.

William Hall
(Sumner County)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1831 –
March 3, 1833
22ndElected in 1831.
Retired.
John B. Forester
(McMinnville)
JacksonianMarch 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1835
23rd
24th
Elected in 1833.
Re-elected in 1835.
Retired.
1833–1843
[data missing]
Anti-JacksonianMarch 4, 1835 –
March 3, 1837

Hopkins L. Turney
(Winchester)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1843
25th
26th
27th
Elected in 1837.
Re-elected in 1839.
Re-elected in 1841.
Retired.

George Washington Jones
(Fayetteville)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1853
28th
29th
30th
31st
32nd
Elected in 1843.
Re-elected in 1845.
Re-elected in 1847.
Re-elected in 1849.
Re-elected in 1851.
Redistricted to the6th district.
1843–1853
[data missing]

Charles Ready
(Murfreesboro)
WhigMarch 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855
33rd
34th
35th
Elected in 1853.
Re-elected in 1855.
Re-elected in 1857.
Lost re-election.
1853–1861
[data missing]
Know NothingMarch 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1859

Robert H. Hatton
(Lebanon)
OppositionMarch 4, 1859 –
March 3, 1861
36thElected in 1859.
Retired to join theConfederate Army.
District inactiveMarch 3, 1861 –
July 24, 1866
37th
38th
39th
Civil War andReconstruction

William B. Campbell
(Lebanon)
National UnionJuly 24, 1866 –
March 3, 1867
39thElected in 1865.
Retired.
1866–1873
[data missing]
John Trimble
(Nashville)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1867 –
March 3, 1869
40thElected in 1867.
Retired.

William F. Prosser
(Nashville)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1869 –
March 3, 1871
41stElected in 1868.
Lost re-election.

Edward I. Golladay
(Lebanon)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1871 –
March 3, 1873
42ndElected in 1870.
Lost re-election.

Horace Harrison
(Nashville)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1875
43rdElected in 1872.
Redistricted to the6th district and lost re-election.
1873–1883
[data missing]

John M. Bright
(Fayetteville)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1881
44th
45th
46th
Redistricted from the4th district andre-elected in 1874.
Re-elected in 1876.
Re-elected in 1878.
Lost re-election as anIndependent Democrat.

Richard Warner
(Lewisburg)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1881 –
March 3, 1885
47th
48th
Elected in 1880.
Re-elected in 1882.
Lost renomination.
1883–1893
[data missing]

James D. Richardson
(Murfreesboro)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1905
49th
50th
51st
52nd
53rd
54th
55th
56th
57th
58th
Elected in 1884.
Re-elected in 1886.
Re-elected in 1888.
Re-elected in 1890.
Re-elected in 1892.
Re-elected in 1894.
Re-elected in 1896.
Re-elected in 1898.
Re-elected in 1900.
Re-elected in 1902.
Retired.
1893–1903
[data missing]
1903–1913
[data missing]

William C. Houston
(Woodbury)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1905 –
March 3, 1919
59th
60th
61st
62nd
63rd
64th
65th
Elected in 1904.
Re-elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
Re-elected in 1912.
Re-elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Retired.
1913–1923
[data missing]

Ewin L. Davis
(Tullahoma)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1919 –
March 3, 1933
66th
67th
68th
69th
70th
71st
72nd
Elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Lost renomination.
1923–1933
[data missing]

Jo Byrns
(Nashville)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1933 –
June 4, 1936
73rd
74th
Redistricted from the6th district andre-elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Died.
1933–1943
[data missing]
VacantJune 4, 1936 –
January 3, 1937
74th
Richard M. Atkinson
(Nashville)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1937 –
January 3, 1939
75thElected in 1936.
Lost renomination.

Jo Byrns Jr.
(Nashville)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1939 –
January 3, 1941
76thElected in 1938.
Lost re-election.

Percy Priest
(Nashville)
Independent DemocraticJanuary 3, 1941 –
January 3, 1943
77thElected in 1940.
Redistricted to the6th district.

Jim Nance McCord
(Lewisburg)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1943 –
January 3, 1945
78thElected in 1942.
Retired torun for Governor of Tennessee.
1943–1953
[data missing]

Harold Earthman
(Murfreesboro)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1945 –
January 3, 1947
79thElected in 1944.
Lost renomination.

Joe L. Evins
(Smithville)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1947 –
January 3, 1953
80th
81st
82nd
Elected in 1946.
Re-elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Redistricted to the4th district.

Percy Priest
(Nashville)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1953 –
October 12, 1956
83rd
84th
Redistricted from the6th district andre-elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Died.
1953–1963
[data missing]
VacantOctober 12, 1956 –
January 3, 1957
84th

J. Carlton Loser
(Nashville)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1957 –
January 3, 1963
85th
86th
87th
Elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Lost renomination.

Richard Fulton
(Goodlettsville)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1963 –
August 14, 1975
88th
89th
90th
91st
92nd
93rd
94th
Elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Re-elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Resigned to becomeMayor of Nashville.
1963–1973
[data missing]
1973–1983
Cheatham,Davidson, andRobertson counties.
VacantAugust 14, 1975 –
November 25, 1975
94th

Clifford Allen
(Nashville)
DemocraticNovember 25, 1975 –
June 18, 1978
94th
95th
Elected to finish Fulton's term.
Re-elected in 1976.
Died.
VacantJune 18, 1978 –
January 3, 1979
95th

Bill Boner
(Nashville)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1979 –
October 5, 1987
96th
97th
98th
99th
100th
Elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Resigned to becomeMayor of Nashville.
1983–1993
Davidson andRobertson counties.
VacantOctober 5, 1987 –
January 19, 1988
100th

Bob Clement
(Nashville)
DemocraticJanuary 19, 1988 –
January 3, 2003
100th
101st
102nd
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th
Elected to finish Boner's term.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Retired torun for U.S. senator.
1993–2003
Davidson andRobertson counties.

Jim Cooper
(Nashville)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2003 –
January 3, 2023
108th
109th
110th
111th
112th
113th
114th
115th
116th
117th
Elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Retired.
2003–2013

Cheatham,Davidson, andWilson counties.
2013–2023

Cheatham,Davidson, andDickson counties.

Andy Ogles
(Columbia)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2023 –
present
118th
119th
Elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024.
2023–present

Davidson,Lewis,Marshall,Maury,Williamson, andWilson counties.

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Supported the Jackson faction in the1824 United States presidential election

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Congressional Districts Relationship Files (state-based)".www.census.gov. US Census Bureau Geography. RetrievedApril 10, 2018.
  2. ^"B03002: 2024 American Community Survey 1-year Estimates - Congressional District 5 (119th Congress), Tennessee".United States Census Bureau.
  3. ^"My Congressional District".www.census.gov. Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2025.
  4. ^"My Congressional District".
  5. ^"2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)".Cook Political Report. April 3, 2025. RetrievedApril 5, 2025.
  6. ^"Broadcast Music, Inc. (BMI)". Archived fromthe original on July 7, 2001.
  7. ^"Gov. Lee signs congressional redistricting bill splitting Davidson County".WTVF. February 7, 2022. RetrievedApril 25, 2022.
  8. ^https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-interactive/2022/jan/25/nashville-tennessee-gerrymandering-congress-republicans
  9. ^Andrew DePietro (October 1, 2024)."The Richest Congressional Districts In Every State Of 2024".Forbes.
  10. ^https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/cong_dist/cd118/cd_based/ST47/CD118_TN05.pdf
  11. ^"November 6, 2012 General Election"(PDF).Tennessee Secretary of State. RetrievedNovember 16, 2022.
  12. ^"November 4, 2014 General Election"(PDF).Tennessee Secretary of State. RetrievedNovember 16, 2022.
  13. ^"November 8, 2016 General Election"(PDF).Tennessee Secretary of State. RetrievedNovember 16, 2022.
  14. ^"November 6, 2018 General Election"(PDF).Tennessee Secretary of State. RetrievedNovember 16, 2022.
  15. ^"November 3, 2020 General Election"(PDF).Tennessee Secretary of State. RetrievedNovember 16, 2022.
  16. ^"November 8, 2022 General Election"(PDF).Tennessee Secretary of State. RetrievedJanuary 9, 2023.
  17. ^"November 8, 2024 General Election"(PDF).Tennessee Secretary of State. RetrievedDecember 3, 2024.
  18. ^"Dra 2020".
  19. ^ab"JeffreyBLewis/congressional-district-boundaries".GitHub. RetrievedApril 10, 2018.
  20. ^"J. PERCY PRIEST, 56, LEGISLATOR, DEAD; Tennessee Representative 16 Years, Ex-Democratic Whip, Was Commerce Chairman Was Teacher and Coach".The New York Times. October 13, 1956. RetrievedApril 10, 2018.
  21. ^"It Starts with Richard Fulton | Politics | Nashville Banner".www.thenashvillebanner.com. Archived fromthe original on January 25, 2015. RetrievedMay 22, 2022.
  22. ^"Observer-Reporter - Google News Archive Search".news.google.com. RetrievedApril 10, 2018.
  23. ^"H.J.Res. 114 (107th): Authorization for Use of Military Force Against ... -- House Vote #455 -- Oct 10, 2002".GovTrack.us. RetrievedApril 10, 2018.
  24. ^"Our Campaigns - TN US Senate Race - Nov 05, 2002".www.ourcampaigns.com. RetrievedApril 10, 2018.
  25. ^OnTheIssues.org."Jim Cooper on the Issues".house.ontheissues.org. RetrievedApril 10, 2018.
  26. ^Sutton, Caroline (January 25, 2022)."US Rep. Jim Cooper announces he will not seek reelection in 2022".News Channel 5 Nashville. RetrievedJanuary 15, 2023.

External links

[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Home district of thespeaker of the House
January 3, 1935 – June 4, 1936
Succeeded by
  • The territorial, at-large, and 10th–13th districts are obsolete
See also
Tennessee's past and presentrepresentatives,senators, anddelegations

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