This template is used onapproximately 134,000 pages. To avoid major disruption and server load, any changes should be tested in the template's/sandbox or/testcases subpages, or in your ownuser subpage. The tested changes can be added to this page in a single edit. Consider discussing changes on thetalk page before implementing them.
The date used for a given statement should be the date of the most recentreliable source (for currently valid statements), or the date on which the cited reference was produced (for example, when using census data). It should not be used for future dates (use{{update after}} instead). This template shouldnot besubstituted.
Notes:
This template MUST NOT be used in infoboxes that emit amicroformat, as its emitted date markup will conflict with that.
This template is not necessary within quotations, and use of the template in such cases should be avoided.
This template does not generate a visible hyperlink in text where it is used.
The{{As of}} template is meant for cases where an article aims to provide the mostcurrent information and will need future updates. It should not be used for historical facts that won't change, such as "population ofToledo, Ohio, was 13,768 as of the 1860 Census." Instead, use it for statements that will need updating with new data, like "the population ofToledo as of the 2020 Census was 287,208" which should be updated when a newer census is conducted. The date used for a given statement should be the date of the most recentreliable source (for currently valid statements), or the date on which the data were obtained (for example, when using census figures).
"As of" should not be used with future dates, as it will place the article innonexistent categories. Instead use{{Update after}} to mark when the next event will occur. Here are two ways to correctly mark statements with future dates:
{{As of|2025|post=,}} construction is expected to finish in 2035 and cost US$28 billion.
Construction is expected to finish in 2035 and cost US$28 billion.{{update after|2035}}
Remember to always useprecise language when writing about future or current events. The statement should make sense to a reader years into the future, even if the information has changed. If it is possible to predict when a statement will need updating, use the{{Update after}} template to indicate when it should be updated. In the above statement the most obvious date is 31 December 2035, after which time construction will have finished or the statement will have become inaccurate. In either case the article should be updated to reflect this.
When "As of" phrasing is not ideal, you can improve encyclopedic prose in either of two ways:
{{As of|since=y|2025|11|post=,}} the head of the congregation has been the Rev. Ann O. Nymous, which gives: Since November 2025,[update] the head of the congregation has been the Rev. Ann O. Nymous
{{As of|alt=Beginning in early 2025|2025|01|post=,}} production of the series moved to Toronto, which gives: Beginning in early 2025,[update] production of the series moved to Toronto
Avoid starting multiple paragraphs or sentences with "As of" to preventa distracting list-like effect. Both "As of" and "Since" can be made lower-case for use in mid-sentence, by addition of the|lc=y parameter, and any use of|alt=... can contain text beginning with lower case.
Using this template with values such as{{As of|now}} or variables such as{{As of|{{CURRENTYEAR}}}} is arelative time reference and the equivalent to using "currently", which is generally against theprecise language guideline.
Syntax
The template can be used in the following forms, with numeric date information:
{{As of|year}}
{{As of|year|month}}
{{As of|year|month|day}}
Leading zeroes are optional.
Please do not use{{As of|{{CURRENTYEAR}}|{{CURRENTMONTH}}}} or similar; that defeats the purpose of the template.
Several additional named parameters can also be used, including some non-numeric input (see below).
Parameters
Required
year (first parameter) – must be in full numerical four-digit format (yyyy)
Optional
month (second parameter) – full, abbreviated, or two-digit numerical formats supported (01 indicating January,02 February, etc., but also acceptingJan andJanuary)
day (third parameter) – numerical two- or one-digit format only (dd ord)
Named
alt – optional; allows substitution of different wording and case for the visible text output (including the date). If present with no value defined, this parameter is ignored; if a value is defined, values for|df and|lc and|since parameters are ignored.
df – "date format", optional; allows use of month-day-year date format with|df=mdy or|df=US. This only has an effect when the full|year|month|day format is also used.
lc – "lower case", optional; if given any value at all (e.g.|lc=y) gives lower case "as ofdate", for use mid-sentence.
since – optional; if given any value at all (e.g.|since=y) it changes "As of" to "Since". Use of|lc=y with|since=y gives "sincedate. Use of|alt= will replace the entire output, including the "Since", as it will with the default "As of".
bare – Set to yes to display only the date with no accompanying text.
pre – text to insert before the date, and after "[A|a]s of" or "[S|s]ince", e.g.|pre=the first week of used like this:{{as of|1997|pre=the first week of}} produces "As of the first week of 1997[update]".
post – text (almost always punctuation) to insert between the date and the superscripted note that is displayed if the user has ".asof-tag { display: inline !important; }," ".asof-tag.ref { display: inline !important; }" or ".asof-tag.update { display: inline !important; }" added to theircommon.css page(seeWikipedia:As of § Article maintenance).
For these users,
{{As of|2025|11|25|post=,}} no more bears were found
gives
"As of 25 November 2025,[update] no more bears were found"
(comma before the superscripted note)
while
{{As of|2025|11|25}}, no more bears were found
produces the undesirable result (contrary toWP:REFPUNC) with regard to the location of the comma:
"As of 25 November 2025[update], no more bears were found"
Note: the[update] tag is a tag that shows whenurl is not specified and the user has ".asof-tag { display: inline !important; }" or ".asof-tag.update { display: inline !important; }" added to their common.css page. It contains a link to edit the page.
url – optional; adds an inline external link (hidden by default) suggesting a webpage for future editors to check for updates to the statement; use the full URL with no spaces.
Note: This will only show if the user has ".asof-tag { display: inline !important; }" or ".asof-tag.ref { display: inline !important; }" added to their common.css page. It will show as a hyperlinked[ref] tag after the template. SeeWikipedia:As of#Article maintenance.
Use this template to mark potentially dated statements. It will add the article to a corresponding monthly or yearly hidden subcategory of Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements. This allows editors to catalogue statements that may become dated over time. It should not be used for statements mentioning future dates (use {{Update after}} instead).
This template prefers inline formatting of parameters.
Parameter
Description
Type
Status
Year
1
The year the statement is valid to (in full; yyyy)
Example
2013
Number
required
Month
2
The month the statement is valid to. Full (January, january), abbreviated (Jan, jan) or numerical formats (01, 1) are supported. "01" provides the most consistency in wikitext, but all will be converted to "January" in articles and for categories.
Example
January, january, Jan, jan, 01, 1
Line
suggested
Day
3
The day the statement is valid to, in numerical format (01 or 1; both will be converted to 1). This will show to users, but it will not be used to categorise the article.
Example
22
Number
optional
Date format
df
If a day has been specified, enter "mdy", "US", or "us" here to use the month-day-year date format (January 1, 2013). The default format is 1 January 2013.
Example
mdy, US, us
Auto value
US
Line
optional
Lowercase
lc
Enter any text here to make the first letter of the template lowercase.
Example
y
Auto value
y
Boolean
optional
Alternative text
alt
Text to replace the "As of [date]". This will override the display of the template, but the values under month and year will still be used to categorise the article. Wiki markup is allowed.
Example
As of Christmas 2018
Content
optional
Since
since
Enter any text here to replace the text "As of" with "Since".
Example
y
Auto value
y
Boolean
optional
URL
url
(Hidden by default) A URL containing future updates to the statement for other editors to check. This will only show if the user has ".asof-tag { display: inline !important; }" or ".asof-tag.ref { display: inline !important; }" added to their common.css page. It will show as a hyperlinked superscript "[ref]" tag after the template. Enter the full URL with no spaces.
URL
optional
Pre-text
pre
Text to be added before the date
Example
the first week of
String
optional
Post-text
post
Text to be added after the date, usually punctuation. Only necessary if the user wishes to ensure the punctuation/text is positioned before the superscript tags that are enabled by adding ".asof-tag.ref { display: inline !important; }" to the commons.css page.
Example
.
Line
optional
Bare?
bare
Set to yes to display only the date with no accompanying text.
