Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Telychian

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Third stage of the Silurian and last stage of the Llandovery
Telychian
438.6 ± 1.0 – 432.9 ± 1.2Ma
Paleogeography of the Telychian, 435 Ma
Chronology
−444 —
−442 —
−440 —
−438 —
−436 —
−434 —
−432 —
−430 —
−428 —
−426 —
−424 —
−422 —
−420 —
 
 
 
Subdivision of the Silurian according to theICS, as of 2024.[3]
Vertical axis scale:Millions of years ago
Etymology
Name formalityFormal
Usage information
Celestial bodyEarth
Regional usageGlobal (ICS)
Time scale(s) usedICS Time Scale
Definition
Chronological unitAge
Stratigraphic unitStage
Time span formalityFormal
Lower boundary definitionFAD of thegraptoliteSpirograptus guerichi
Lower boundary GSSPEl Pintado section,Seville,Spain
37°59′07″N5°55′43″W / 37.9853°N 5.9285°W /37.9853; -5.9285[4]
Lower GSSP ratified2024[5][6]
Upper boundary definitionImprecise. Currently placed betweenacritarch biozone 5 andLAD ofPterospathodus amorphognathoides.See Llandovery for more info.
Upper boundary definition candidatesA conodont boundary (Ireviken datum 2) which is close to themurchisoni graptolite biozone.
Upper boundary GSSP candidate section(s)None
Upper boundary GSSPHughley Brook,Apedale,UK
52°34′52″N2°38′20″W / 52.5811°N 2.6389°W /52.5811; -2.6389
Upper GSSP ratified1980[7]

In thegeologic timescale, theTelychian is the third and finalage of theLlandovery Epoch of theSilurianPeriod of thePaleozoicEra of thePhanerozoicEon. The Telychian Age was between 438.6 ± 1.0 million years ago (Ma) and 432.9 ± 1.2 Ma. The Telychian Age succeeds theAeronian Age and precedes theSheinwoodian Age.[8] The name of the interval is derived from the Pen-lan-Telych Farm nearLlandovery, Powys,Wales.

It ended with theIreviken event.

Ireviken event

[edit]
Main article:Ireviken event

TheIreviken event was the first of three relatively minorextinction events (the Ireviken,Mulde, andLau events) during the Silurian Period. It occurred at theLlandovery/Wenlock boundary (mid Silurian,432.9 ± 1.2  million years ago). The event is best recorded atIreviken,Gotland, where over 50% oftrilobite species became extinct; 80% of the globalconodont species also become extinct in this interval.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Jeppsson, Lennart; Calner, Mikael (June 2002)."The Silurian Mulde Event and a scenario for secundo—secundo events".Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.93 (2):135–154.doi:10.1017/S0263593300000377.eISSN 1755-6929.ISSN 1755-6910.LCCN 2007237265.OCLC 184982680.S2CID 129308139.
  2. ^Munnecke, Axel; Samtleben, Christian; Bickert, Torsten (June 5, 2003)."The Ireviken Event in the lower Silurian of Gotland, Sweden-relation to similar Palaeozoic and Proterozoic events".Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology.195 (1–2):99–124.Bibcode:2003PPP...195...99M.doi:10.1016/S0031-0182(03)00304-3.eISSN 1872-616X.ISSN 0031-0182.LCCN 65009956.OCLC 1761774.S2CID 129353726. RetrievedDecember 12, 2025.
  3. ^"International Chronostratigraphic Chart"(PDF).International Commission on Stratigraphy. December 2024. RetrievedOctober 23, 2025.
  4. ^"Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point". International Commission of Stratigraphy. Retrieved3 August 2024.
  5. ^Gutierrez-Marco, Juan Carlos (2021)."Silurian Treasures in Spanish UNESCO Global Geoparks"(PDF).Silurian Times.29:16–21.doi:10.13140/RG.2.2.13314.15044.
  6. ^"Silurian Telychian and Aeronian stage GSSPs have been relocated".stratigraphy.org. International Commission on Stratigraphy. Retrieved1 March 2024.
  7. ^Holland, C. (1982)."The State of Silurian Stratigraphy"(PDF).Episodes.1982:21–23. Retrieved11 December 2020.
  8. ^Gradstein, Felix M.; Ogg, James G.; Smith, Alan G. (2004).A Geologic Time Scale 2004.ISBN 9780521786737.
Cenozoic Era
(present–66.0 Ma)
Quaternary(present–2.58 Ma)
Neogene(2.58–23.0 Ma)
Paleogene(23.0–66.0 Ma)
Example of stratigraphic column
Mesozoic Era
(66.0–252 Ma)
Cretaceous(66.0–145 Ma)
Jurassic(145–201 Ma)
Triassic(201–252 Ma)
Paleozoic Era
(252–539 Ma)
Permian(252–299 Ma)
Carboniferous(299–359 Ma)
Devonian(359–419 Ma)
Silurian(419–444 Ma)
Ordovician(444–485 Ma)
Cambrian(485–539 Ma)
Proterozoic Eon
(539 Ma–2.5 Ga)
Neoproterozoic(539 Ma–1 Ga)
Mesoproterozoic(1–1.6 Ga)
Paleoproterozoic(1.6–2.5 Ga)
Archean Eon(2.5–4 Ga)
Hadean Eon(4–4.6 Ga)
 
ka = kiloannum (thousand years ago);Ma = megaannum (million years ago);Ga = gigaannum (billion years ago).
See also:Geologic time scale  • iconGeology portal  • World portal


Stub icon

Thisgeochronology article is astub. You can help Wikipedia byadding missing information.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Telychian&oldid=1318293262"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2026 Movatter.jp