Telepsychology is the use oftelemedicine within the practice ofpsychotherapy, wherein a medical professional uses online tools to assist patients.[1][2] Some tools may include, but are not limited to:Zoom (software),Skype, email, online chatting,Oovoo, text-messaging, phone call, or using a smart phone app. Not only is telepsychology cost-effective, it also helps connect medical professionals to underserved patients while being more comforting and convenient to both parties.[3] Tele interventions (e.g. Zoom) can also be combined with online interventions (e.g. online modules, psychoeducation, or training diaries). Such formats indicate comparable therapy mechanisms as known from face-to-face therapy (e.g. changes in cognitive style, behavior changes)[4]
There are guidelines and standards that must be met for a medical professional to successfully and effectively utilize their tools to aid their patients. ACPRO also has a model of standards for how one can conduct an adequate telepsychology service delivery.[5]
Though it is understandable that critics will argue that telepsychology practices are not as effective as in-person practices, but there's enough evidence to suggest otherwise. One notable study conducted byAPA Psych Net shows that there are no significant differences between telepsychology and in-person practices.[6]
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