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Te Uku Wind Farm

Coordinates:37°52′42″S174°57′47″E / 37.87833°S 174.96306°E /-37.87833; 174.96306
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Wind farm in New Zealand

Te Uku Wind Farm
The wind farm in June 2012
Map
CountryNew Zealand
LocationTe Uku, nearRaglan
Coordinates37°52′42″S174°57′47″E / 37.87833°S 174.96306°E /-37.87833; 174.96306
StatusOperational
Construction beganOctober 2010
Commission date19 November 2011 (2011-11-19)
Construction cost$230m
OwnersMeridian Energy andNew Zealand
Wind farm
TypeOnshore
Hub height80 m (262 ft)
Rotor diameter101 m (331 ft)
Rated wind speed14–90 km/h (9–56 mph)
Site area200 hectares (2.0 km2)
Site elevation500m
Power generation
Units operational28
Make and modelSiemens: SWT-2.3-101[1]
Nameplate capacity64 MW
External links
Websitewww.meridianenergy.co.nz/power-stations/wind/te-uku
CommonsRelated media on Commons

Te Uku Wind Farm is awind farm located atTe Uku nearRaglan. It has a capacity of 64 MW[2][3] using 28 wind turbines. Construction was completed in March 2011,[4] at a cost of $200 million.[5] The farm covers an area of approximately 200 hectares (2.0 km2).[6] The wind farm is jointly owned byWEL Networks andMeridian Energy.[7]

Resource consent was granted in May 2008[8] and appeals were resolved by November 2008. Construction of the wind farm began in 2010.[9] Hick Bros Civil and Spartan Construction won an award for outstanding technical and environmental planning.[10] The wind farm was officially opened by Prime MinisterJohn Key in February 2011.[11] Te Uku was fully operational on 10 March 2011.[12]

Te Uku Windfarm is controlled fromWellington where Meridian has its control centre for running all of their New Zealand Hydro and Wind generation assets.

The windfarm is linked to the national grid atTe Kowhai substation by about 17 km (11 mi) of 33 kV lines on 159[13] steel poles built on concrete pile foundations[14] and an underground cable from just west of Waitetuna Valley Rd to Cogswell Rd,[15] a total of about 25 km (16 mi).[16][17][18]

Construction

[edit]

Each 130.5 m. high, 318 tonne,turbine took 2 or 3 days to build using 4 cranes, the largest a 600 tonneKR Wind/NZ Crane Group Alliance crane. Towers were formed in 3 sections (made inKorea), and topped bySiemens components (as atMakara) - a 3.5 m circumference, 81 tonnenacelle, hub and 3 turbine blades. Barge transport was considered, but rejected in favour of road transporters running from September 2010 to January 2011.[19]

  • A 10.9 tonne 49m long Siemens turbine blade waits at the summit of SH23 for its scheduled time to close the road in November 2010.
    A 10.9 tonne 49m long Siemens turbine blade waits at the summit ofSH23 for its scheduled time to close the road in November 2010.
  • A 54 tonne 27m long Korean built tower segment descends SH23 on its journey from Ports of Auckland in November 2010.
    A 54 tonne 27m long Korean built tower segment descends SH23 on its journey fromPorts of Auckland in November 2010.
  • The part-formed cutting through Okete Volcanics rock has been widened twice since 2003.
    The part-formed cutting throughOkete Volcanics rock has been widened twice since 2003.
  • On the Vandy Rd side of the summit the part-formed Plateau Rd drops through a rock cutting about 300 metres long, 3 metres wide and up to 3 metres deep. In the 1940s it is said a car managed to follow this road, though it is now very difficult to get a mountain bike along it.
    On the Vandy Rd side of the summit the part-formed Plateau Rd drops through a rock cutting about 300 metres long, 3 metres wide and up to 3 metres deep. In the 1940s it is said a car managed to follow this road, though it is now very difficult to get a mountain bike along it.

Pipiwharauroa Way

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One of themitigation measures was this walking and cycling track. The track climbs from a car park on Kawhia Rd, nearBridal Veil, runs about 6 km and climbs 280m to the windfarm on Wharauroa Plateau. Over 2 km of less interesting walking can be saved if the walk is started from the gate at the end of the driveable part of Plateau Rd. From this pointLake Disappear can be seen to the south after wet weather. The track peters out into the partly formedpaper road (see the dashed line on the1:50,000 map just north of the Pakihi Stream). It follows an ancient Maori track which was often used by warriors on raids between Waikato and Kawhia.[20]

The road access to the windfarm largely followed the paper road, which was started around 1900 (a local historian, Bob Vernon, wrote that a store ledger started atTe Mata in 1896 includes at least 11 workers on the road[21]) and seemingly abandoned a few years later, though Bob Vernon also wrote, "about 1919 the Public Works Department cut a six-foot track through solid bush, from the south-eastern end of the plateau [where it joins this paper road] to the head of the Makomako valley".[22]

In 2013 there was controversy between a local farmer andWaikato District Council about whether Pipiwharauroa Way could be closed for thelambing season.[23]

Microwave tower

[edit]
microwave tower beside trig point in 2009

From the 1970s amicrowave tower has been on the crest of the hill overlooking Te Uku.[24] It is now also part of asmart metering network.[25] There is also a VHF repeater near the tower.[26]

See also

[edit]
The 1950s microwave tower is dwarfed by the 130m high turbine

References

[edit]
  1. ^"ere200911019".www.siemens.com (Press release).[dead link]
  2. ^"Project Te Uku". Meridian Energy. Archived fromthe original on 14 January 2015.
  3. ^"Introduction and fact sheet".WEL Networks. Archived fromthe original on 5 October 2011. Retrieved23 September 2008.
  4. ^Meridian Energy (press release) (23 March 2011)."Gala Day Celebrates Completion Of Te Uku Wind Farm".Voxy. Archived fromthe original on 10 October 2011.
  5. ^Bradley, Grant (16 October 2009)."Meridian Energy to build 64 megawatt Raglan wind farm".The New Zealand Herald.
  6. ^"WEL wind park resource consent application"(PDF). WEL Networks Ltd. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 5 October 2011. Retrieved21 September 2008.
  7. ^"Wind Park Update"(PDF). WEL Networks Ltd. 17 September 2008. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 5 October 2011. Retrieved23 September 2008.
  8. ^"Wind farm bid a winner".Waikato Times. 30 May 2008. Archived fromthe original on 6 January 2011. Retrieved21 September 2008 – via Mercury Energy.
  9. ^"First turbine goes up at Te Uku wind farm" (Press release). Meridian Energy. 3 November 2010. Retrieved5 November 2010.
  10. ^"Hick Bros & Spartan pick up prize for building Te Uku Wind Farm".Raglan 23. Archived fromthe original on 22 February 2013. Retrieved14 December 2014.
  11. ^Holloway, Bruce (10 February 2011)."PM blown away by wind farm".Stuff. Retrieved13 February 2011.
  12. ^"Construction of Te Uku wind farm complete" (Press release). Meridian Energy. 31 March 2011. Archived fromthe original on 5 April 2011. Retrieved3 April 2011.
  13. ^"Raglan Chronicle".Issuu. 30 July 2010. Retrieved9 December 2015.
  14. ^"Wind Farm Electricity Generation: Edison".www.edison.co.nz. Archived fromthe original on 8 February 2013. Retrieved9 December 2015.
  15. ^"WEL Networks western upgrade".Raglan 23. Archived fromthe original on 13 February 2013. Retrieved9 December 2015.
  16. ^"John key opens Te Uku Wind Farm".Raglan 23. Archived fromthe original on 22 February 2013. Retrieved9 December 2015.
  17. ^"Raglan wind farm wins top award".Waikato Times. 19 August 2011. Retrieved19 August 2011.
  18. ^"Wel's windfarm critic has plenty of hits at hearing".Waikato Times. 29 February 2008. Retrieved19 August 2011.
  19. ^"First Turbine Goes Up At Te Uku Wind Farm".Raglan 23. Retrieved14 December 2014.
  20. ^C. W. Vennell; Susan Williams (1976).Raglan County Hills and Sea: A Centennial History 1876-1976. Wilson & Horton. p. 76.ISBN 9780868640020. Retrieved18 December 2012.
  21. ^Te Mata - Te Hutewai the Early Days R. T. VERNON 1972 A. O. RICE LIMITED
  22. ^Vernon, Robert Thomas (1973).Te Mata, Aotea. Retrieved14 December 2014.
  23. ^Raglan Chronicle."ISSUU - Raglan Chronicle by Raglan Chronicle".Issuu. Retrieved14 December 2014.
  24. ^"NZMS260 map Sheet: Q15-R15 Kawhia".www.mapspast.org.nz. 1981. Retrieved17 March 2025.
  25. ^Aprisa XE and Aprisa SR empower robust, reliable, digital multi-service network
  26. ^"Te-Uku part of new amateur radio network".Raglan 23. 17 December 2014.

External links

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  1. ^"Te Uku Wind Farm".www.windenergy.org.nz. Retrieved9 December 2015.
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