Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Tawau District

Coordinates:4°14′33.4″N117°53′33.16″E / 4.242611°N 117.8925444°E /4.242611; 117.8925444
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

District in Sabah, Malaysia
Tawau District
Daerah Tawau
Tawau Municipal Council Office
Tawau Municipal Council office.
Official seal of Tawau District
Seal
Location of Tawau District
Coordinates:4°14′33.4″N117°53′33.16″E / 4.242611°N 117.8925444°E /4.242611; 117.8925444
CountryMalaysia
StateSabah
DivisionTawau
CapitalTawau
Government
 • District OfficerAmrullah Kamal
Area
 • Total
6,125 km2 (2,365 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total
397,673
Websitempt.sabah.gov.my
Map of Tawau District

TheTawau District (Malay:Daerah Tawau) is anadministrative district in theMalaysian state ofSabah, part of theTawau Division which also includes the districts ofKunak,Lahad Datu,Semporna and Tawau. The capital of the district is inTawau Town. The district also includes the northern half ofSebatik Island, which is shared with Indonesia'sNorth Kalimantan province.

History

[edit]

The administration of Tawau changed several times in the course of its history. From 1890, the administration managed by theNorth Borneo Chartered Company, which put this task alternately in the hands of various residents, district officers or candidates for the office of the district officers. During theJapanese occupation, the administration was carried out by Japanese military personnel. The pre-war administration system was continued after the end ofWorld War II. The post-war administration of the city was from 1948 to 1955 by the provisions of the Reconstruction and Development Plan, drafted by the Development Officer of the Government, E. W. Ellison who was closely tied to theBritish colonial government.[1] Only in 1955 did the city regain full control over its finances and administration of its public office with the founding of the Tawau Town Board. Even after the formation of Malaysia in 1963, the modern state of Sabah continued to use residents and district officers until 1981.[2] On 1 January 1982, the Tawau Town Board and the Tawau Rural District Council was merged to become the Tawau Municipal Council.[3] In March 1983, Tawau was administratively divided into four areas: urban area (5,918 hectares), suburbs (4,783 hectares), surrounding countryside (591,384 hectares) and sea area (26,592 hectares).[4]

Demographics

[edit]
See also:Demographics of Sabah

Tawau district is the second largest of Sabah's 25 districts, with 397,673 inhabitants afterKota Kinabalu.[5] Tawau consists ofBugis,Tidung,Murut,Chinese,Lun Bawang/Lundayeh,Kadazandusun,Bajau, some ofIndonesians andPhilippines.

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Tawau (1991–2020 normals)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)34.4
(93.9)
35.1
(95.2)
35.5
(95.9)
35.2
(95.4)
35.2
(95.4)
34.4
(93.9)
33.6
(92.5)
33.9
(93.0)
34.4
(93.9)
34.5
(94.1)
34.8
(94.6)
35.4
(95.7)
35.5
(95.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)31.1
(88.0)
31.5
(88.7)
31.8
(89.2)
31.9
(89.4)
31.8
(89.2)
31.4
(88.5)
31.1
(88.0)
31.2
(88.2)
31.5
(88.7)
31.7
(89.1)
31.7
(89.1)
31.3
(88.3)
31.5
(88.7)
Daily mean °C (°F)26.4
(79.5)
26.6
(79.9)
26.9
(80.4)
27.2
(81.0)
27.3
(81.1)
26.9
(80.4)
26.7
(80.1)
26.8
(80.2)
26.9
(80.4)
26.8
(80.2)
26.8
(80.2)
26.6
(79.9)
26.8
(80.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)23.1
(73.6)
23.1
(73.6)
23.3
(73.9)
23.7
(74.7)
23.9
(75.0)
23.6
(74.5)
23.3
(73.9)
23.3
(73.9)
23.3
(73.9)
23.4
(74.1)
23.5
(74.3)
23.4
(74.1)
23.4
(74.1)
Record low °C (°F)18.2
(64.8)
18.7
(65.7)
20.2
(68.4)
21.8
(71.2)
20.6
(69.1)
20.9
(69.6)
21.0
(69.8)
21.0
(69.8)
21.2
(70.2)
19.9
(67.8)
21.2
(70.2)
18.2
(64.8)
18.2
(64.8)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)143.2
(5.64)
106.0
(4.17)
126.6
(4.98)
123.4
(4.86)
164.0
(6.46)
174.9
(6.89)
192.1
(7.56)
209.6
(8.25)
135.4
(5.33)
169.8
(6.69)
172.1
(6.78)
213.5
(8.41)
1,930.6
(76.01)
Average precipitation days(≥ 1.0 mm)11.39.010.39.411.512.412.511.410.412.713.214.8138.9
Mean monthlysunshine hours182.5183.8216.5222.6231.1191.6216.2218.9198.3198.1193.3194.02,446.9
Source 1:World Meteorological Organization[6]
Source 2: NOAA[7]

Gallery

[edit]
  • Al-Kauthar Mosque.
  • St. Patrick Anglican Church.
    St. Patrick Anglican Church.
  • Tawau Basel Church.
    Tawau Basel Church.
  • Holy Trinity Catholic Church.
    Holy Trinity Catholic Church.
  • Holy Grace Methodist Church.
    Holy Grace Methodist Church.
  • Pu Zhao Temple.
    Pu Zhao Temple.
  • Gurdwara Sahib Tawau.
    Gurdwara Sahib Tawau.
  • Thirumurugan Temple.
    Thirumurugan Temple.
  • Tukok Hill Estate.
    Tukok Hill Estate.
  • Tawau town centre.
    Tawau town centre.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Goodlet 2010, pp. 133.
  2. ^Goodlet 2010, pp. 3.
  3. ^"State of Sabah [Enactment No. 37]"(PDF). Sabah State Attorney's General Chambers. 1981. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 8 November 2017. Retrieved8 November 2017.
  4. ^Goodlet 2010, pp. 249.
  5. ^"Population by ethnic group, Local Authority area and state, Malaysia"(PDF). Department of Statistics, Malaysia. 2010. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 27 February 2012. Retrieved5 November 2017.
  6. ^"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020". World Meteorological Organization. Retrieved19 October 2023.
  7. ^"Tawau Climate Normals 1961–1990".National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved24 March 2015.

Literature

[edit]
  • Goodlet, Ken (2010).Tawau: The Making of a Tropical Community. Opus Publications.ISBN 978-983-3987-38-2.

Further reading

[edit]

External links

[edit]

Media related toTawau District at Wikimedia Commons

Topics
Society
Administrative
divisions
Divisions
Districts
Towns and Municipalities
Sub-districts
Other towns
  • ★ Municipal-status districts
  • ☆ City-status districts
Johor
Kedah
Kelantan
Malacca
Negeri Sembilan
Pahang
Penang
Perak
Perlis
Not Available (★Kangar)
Sabah
Sarawak
Selangor
Terengganu
Kuala Lumpur,Labuan, andPutrajaya areFederal Territories and thus do not have districts.
italics are districts gazetted and officially established after 2020.


Stub icon

ThisSabah location article is astub. You can help Wikipedia byexpanding it.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tawau_District&oldid=1278726806"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp