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Tatton (UK Parliament constituency)

Coordinates:53°18′43″N2°23′02″W / 53.312°N 2.384°W /53.312; -2.384
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1983 onwards

Tatton
County constituency
for theHouse of Commons
Map of constituency
Boundary of Tatton in North West England
CountyCheshire
Electorate75,538 (2023)[1]
Major settlementsAlderley Edge,Chelford,Handforth,High Legh,Knutsford,Lostock Gralam,Lymm,Mobberley,Plumley,Styal,Wilmslow,Wincham
Current constituency
Created1983
Member of ParliamentEsther McVey (Conservative)
SeatsOne
Created fromRuncorn,Cheadle,Northwich andKnutsford

Tatton is aconstituency[n 1] inCheshire represented in theHouse of Commons of theUK Parliament since2017 byEsther McVey, aConservative.[n 2]

Constituency profile

[edit]

Tatton comprises the north-western part of theCheshire East unitary authority, including the towns ofKnutsford andWilmslow, and a number of villages such asAlderley Edge,Chelford,Handforth andMobberley, inCheshire. It also covers a small, north-east, part of theCheshire West and Chester unitary authority, including some of the outskirts ofNorthwich.

The seat largely comprises prosperous villages and small towns, set amidst Cheshire countryside, featuring country parks, hills, recreation grounds and golf courses. This includes areas with the highest house prices in the North of England, and some of the wealthiest villages in the United Kingdom as a whole.[2] The area was previously dominated by countryside; however, since the 1950s, it has developed a largely built-up, suburban character, being located on the fringes ofGreater Manchester. The largest centres of population are Alderley Edge, Wilmslow and Knutsford. Its proximity to Manchester means Tatton forms part of the commuter belt to the city.

Workless claimants, registered jobseekers, were in November 2012 lower than the national average of 3.8%, at 2.1% of the population based on a statistical compilation byThe Guardian.[3]

During the2016 EU membership referendum, the constituency voted to remain in the EU, despite bothCheshire East andCheshire West and Chester voting to leave overall. The margin was 55.56% Remain over 44.44% Leave.[4]

Creation

[edit]

The constituency was created for the1983 general election following the major reorganisation of local authorities under theLocal Government Act 1972, which came into effect on 1 April 1974. It was formed from parts of the seats ofRuncorn,Cheadle,Northwich andKnutsford. The constituency is named afterTatton Park, astately home near Knutsford.

Boundaries

[edit]
Map
Map of current boundaries, first used in 2024
Map
Map of former boundaries, used from 2010–2024

1983–1997: TheBorough of Macclesfield wards of Dean Row, Fulshaw, Handforth, High Legh, Hough, Knutsford Nether, Knutsford Over, Knutsford South, Knutsford West, Lacey Green, Mere, Mobberley, Morley and Styal, and Plumley; and theDistrict of Vale Royal wards of Barnton, Castle, Cogshall, Lostock Gralam, Marston and Wincham, Northwich, Rudheath and Whatcroft, Seven Oaks, Shakerley, Winnington, Witton North, and Witton South.[5]

Initially comprised the towns ofNorthwich andKnutsford and surrounding rural areas, formerly parts of the abolished constituencies of the same names, together with the formerUrban District of Wilmslow, previously part of the constituency of Cheadle. Also included a small area transferred from Runcorn.

1997–2010: The Borough of Macclesfield wards of Alderley Edge, Dean Row, Fulshaw, Handforth, High Legh, Hough, Knutsford Nether, Knutsford Over, Knutsford South, Knutsford West, Lacey Green, Mere, Mobberley, Morley and Styal, Nether Alderley, and Plumley; and the District of Vale Royal wards of Barnton, Cogshall, Lostock Gralam, Marston and Wincham, Rudheath and Whatcroft, Seven Oaks, and Shakerley.[6]

Under the Fourth Periodic Review of constituencies, the number of constituencies in Cheshire was increased from 10 to 11 and Northwich was now included in the newly created constituency ofWeaver Vale. To compensate for this loss, Alderley Edge was transferred fromMacclesfield.

2010–2019: The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007 defined the boundaries as:

The Borough of Macclesfield wards of Alderley Edge, Chelford, Dean Row, Fulshaw, Handforth, High Legh, Hough, Knutsford Bexton, Knutsford Nether, Knutsford Norbury Booths, Knutsford Over, Lacey Green, Mere, Mobberley, Morley & Styal, and Plumley; and the Borough of Vale Royal wards of Barnton, Cogshall, Lostock & Wincham, Rudheath & South Witton, Seven Oaks & Marston, and Shakerley.[7]

Minor changes due to revision of ward boundaries.

However, before the new boundaries came into force for the 2010 election, the districts making up the county of Cheshire were abolished on 1 April 2009, being replaced by fourunitary authorities. Consequently, the constituency's boundaries became:

TheCheshire East wards of Alderley Edge, Chelford, Handforth, High Legh, Knutsford, Mobberley, Wilmslow Dean Row, Wilmslow East, Wilmslow Lacey Green, and Wilmslow West & Chorley; and theCheshire West and Chester wards of Marbury, Shakerley, and Witton & Rudheath (part).

2019–2024: Following a further local government ward boundary review in 2019, the boundaries became:

TheCheshire East wards of Alderley Edge, Chelford, Handforth, High Legh, Knutsford, Mobberley, Wilmslow Dean Row, Wilmslow East, Wilmslow Lacey Green, and Wilmslow West & Chorley ; and theCheshire West and Chester wards of Davenham Moulton & Kingsmead (small part), Marbury (most), Rudheath (most), and Shakerley.[8]

2024–Present: Further to the2023 review of Westminster constituencies which became effective for the2024 general election, the constituency is currently composed of the following (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

  • The Borough of Cheshire East wards of: Alderley Edge; Chelford; Handforth; High Legh; Knutsford; Mobberley; Wilmslow Dean Row; Wilmslow East; Wilmslow Lacey Green; Wilmslow West and Chorley.
  • The Borough of Cheshire West and Chester wards of: Marbury; Shakerley.
  • The Borough of Warrington wards of: Lymm North & Thelwall (polling districts SNA, SNB, SPA, SPB and SPC); Lymm South.[9]

The constituency has been expanded to bring the electorate within the permitted range by transferring the village ofLymm (but notThelwall) fromWarrington South. Other boundary changes within the Borough of Cheshire West and Cheshire took account of ward boundary modifications.

Political history

[edit]

The constituency was initially held in 1983 by theConservativeNeil Hamilton.

During the1997 general election campaign, Tatton was one of the UK'shighest-profile constituencies. It was also notionally one of the safest Conservative seats in the country, as boundary changes brought inAlderley Edge into the constituency in place ofNorthwich, making Tatton the fourth safest Conservative seat in the country with a majority of over 22,000 had it existed in 1992.

Following Hamilton's implication in theCash for Questions scandal of the 1990s, theLabour Party and theLiberal Democrats withdrew their candidates in favour of the formerBBC journalistMartin Bell, who stood as anIndependent, while those two parties supported his "anti-corruption" campaign. Bell was ultimately successful, with a majority of 11,077. Hamilton came second.

Having promised to serve only one term, Bell did not contest the seat at the2001 election, and the seat was won by ConservativeGeorge Osborne with a majority of 8,611 (20.8%). Osborne held the seat at the2005 election with an increased majority, and became theShadow Chancellor that year. He held the position ofChancellor of the Exchequer from 2010 to 2016, one of the highestfrontbench government positions. Osborne served the seat until standing down at the2017 election,[10] having been announced as the new editor of the LondonEvening Standard newspaper in March of that year.

Esther McVey, who had been MP for nearbyWirral West from 2010 until her defeat in 2015, was elected in2017. McVey was theSecretary of State for Work and Pensions after Theresa May's Cabinet reshuffle in January 2018, but resigned after concerns over May's plan of leaving theEuropean Union in November 2018.[11] McVey subsequently announced her candidacy for the Conservative Party leadership in2019, but was knocked out in the first round, receiving the lowest number of votes of all ten candidates. She was re-elected in 2024 with a much reduced majority of 1,136, down from 17,387, making this a marginal seat for the first time in history.

Members of Parliament

[edit]
ElectionMember[12]Party
1983Neil HamiltonConservative
1997Martin BellIndependent
2001George OsborneConservative
2017Esther McVeyConservative

Elections

[edit]

Elections in the 2020s

[edit]
General election 2024: Tatton[13][14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeEsther McVey19,95638.4−18.9
LabourRyan Jude18,82036.3+13.8
ReformOliver Speakman5,94811.5+11.1
Liberal DemocratsJonathan Smith4,6148.9−7.3
GreenNigel Hennerley2,5715.0+1.3
Rejected ballots198
Majority1,1362.1−32.7
Turnout51,90968.3
ConservativeholdSwing−16.3

Elections in the 2010s

[edit]
General election 2019: Tatton[15][16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeEsther McVey28,27757.7−0.8
LabourJames Weinberg10,89022.2−6.2
Liberal DemocratsJonathan Smith7,71215.7+6.7
GreenNigel Hennerley2,0884.3+2.2
Rejected ballots187
Majority17,38735.5+5.4
Turnout49,14671.2−1.3
Registered electors69,018
ConservativeholdSwing+2.7
General election 2017: Tatton[17][18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeEsther McVey28,76458.6−0.1
LabourSam Rushworth13,97728.5+10.1
Liberal DemocratsGareth Wilson4,4319.0+0.5
GreenNigel Hennerley1,0242.1−1.7
IndependentQuentin Abel9201.9N/A
Rejected ballots104
Majority14,78730.1−10.2
Turnout49,22072.5+2.5
Registered electors67,874
ConservativeholdSwing−5.1
See also:Opinion polling for the United Kingdom general election, 2017 § Tatton
General election 2015: Tatton[19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeGeorge Osborne26,55258.6+4.0
LabourDavid Pinto-Duschinsky8,31118.3+1.1
UKIPStuart Hutton4,87110.8N/A
Liberal DemocratsGareth Wilson3,8508.5−14.1
GreenTina Rothery1,7143.8N/A
Rejected ballots185
Majority18,24140.3+8.3
Turnout45,48370.0+2.1
Registered electors65,004
ConservativeholdSwing+1.5
General election 2010: Tatton[20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeGeorge Osborne24,68754.6+3.1
Liberal DemocratsDavid Lomax10,20022.6+0.8
LabourRichard Jackson7,80317.3−6.5
IndependentSarah Flannery2,2435.0N/A
The True English (Poetry) PartyMichael Gibson2980.7N/A
Majority14,48732.0
Turnout45,31767.9
ConservativeholdSwing

Elections in the 2000s

[edit]
General election 2005: Tatton[21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeGeorge Osborne21,44751.8+3.7
LabourJustin Madders9,71623.5−3.8
Liberal DemocratsWilliam Arnold9,01621.8+3.2
UKIPDiane Bowler9962.4+0.5
IndependentMichael Gibson2390.6N/A
Majority11,73128.3+3.5
Turnout41,41464.6+1.1
ConservativeholdSwing+3.8
General election 2001: Tatton[22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeGeorge Osborne19,86048.1+10.6
LabourSteven Conquest11,24927.3N/A
Liberal DemocratsMichael Ash7,68518.6N/A
UKIPMark Sheppard7691.9N/A
Independent GreenPeter Sharratt7341.8N/A
Tatton GroupVivianne Allinson5051.2N/A
IndependentJohn Batchelor3220.8N/A
IndependentJonathan Hunt1540.4N/A
Majority8,61120.8N/A
Turnout41,27863.5−7.6
Conservativegain fromIndependentSwing+5.4

Elections in the 1990s

[edit]
General election 1997: Tatton[23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
IndependentMartin Bell29,35460.2
ConservativeNeil Hamilton18,27737.5
Ind. ConservativeSam Hill2950.6
Ind. ConservativeSimon Kinsey1840.4
Miss Moneypenny's Glamorous One PartyBurnel Penhaul1280.3
Albion PartyJohn Muir1260.3
Natural LawMichael Kennedy1230.3
Lord Biro versus the Scallywag ToriesDavid Bishop1160.2
Ind. ConservativeRalph Nicholas1130.2
Juice PartyJulian Price730.1
Majority11,07722.7
Turnout48,79276.1
Independentgain fromConservativeSwing
1992notional result[24]
PartyVote%
Conservative32,23562.18
Labour9,87019.04
Liberal Democrats9,38718.11
Others3500.68
Majority22,36543.1
Turnout51,84281.4
General election 1992: Tatton[25][26]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeNeil Hamilton31,65855.1+0.5
LabourJonathan Kelly15,79827.5+5.9
Liberal DemocratsCatherine Hancox9,59716.7−6.9
Feudal PartyMichael Gibson4100.7+0.2
Majority15,86027.6−3.4
Turnout57,46380.8+4.0
ConservativeholdSwing−2.7

Elections in the 1980s

[edit]
General election 1987: Tatton[27]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeNeil Hamilton30,12854.6±0.0
SDPBridie Gaskin13,03423.6−3.6
LabourHazel Blears11,76021.3+3.1
Feudal PartyMichael Gibson2630.5N/A
Majority17,09431.0+3.6
Turnout55,18576.8+2.5
ConservativeholdSwing+1.8
General election 1983: Tatton[28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeNeil Hamilton27,87754.6
SDPDavid Levy13,91727.2
LabourWilliam Davies9,29518.2
Majority13,96027.4
Turnout51,08974.3
Conservativewin (new seat)

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Acounty constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. ^As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by thefirst past the post system of election at least every five years

References

[edit]
  1. ^"The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – North West". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved21 July 2024.
  2. ^"Historic England".list.english-heritage.org.uk.Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved29 March 2013.
  3. ^Unemployment claimants by constituencyArchived 1 July 2018 at theWayback MachineThe Guardian
  4. ^EU Ref Update – Gareth Wilson of Tatton Lib Dems
  5. ^"Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1983"(PDF).Archived(PDF) from the original on 21 May 2021.
  6. ^"Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1995".Archived from the original on 1 February 2020.
  7. ^"Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007".Archived from the original on 16 January 2021.
  8. ^"OpenStreetMap".OpenStreetMap.Archived from the original on 28 August 2004. Retrieved11 January 2021.
  9. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 5 North West region.
  10. ^"George Osborne to quit as MP for Tatton at election". BBC News. 19 April 2017.Archived from the original on 19 April 2017. Retrieved19 April 2017.
  11. ^"Brexit: Dominic Raab and Esther McVey among ministers to quit over EU agreement". BBC News. 15 November 2018.Archived from the original on 17 June 2019. Retrieved15 November 2018.
  12. ^Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "T" (part 1)
  13. ^"Tatton – General Election Results 2024". BBC News. Retrieved11 July 2024.
  14. ^"Tatton – Results of the 4 July 2024 election". Cheshire East Borough Council.
  15. ^"Election for the constituency of Tatton on 12 December 2019". UK Parliament. Retrieved13 July 2024.
  16. ^"Tatton Parliamentary constituency". BBC News.Archived from the original on 24 April 2019. Retrieved25 November 2019.
  17. ^"Election for the constituency of Tatton on 8 June 2017". UK Parliament. Retrieved13 July 2024.
  18. ^"Tatton parliamentary constituency". BBC News.Archived from the original on 4 February 2019. Retrieved22 June 2018.
  19. ^"Election for the constituency of Tatton on 7 May 2015". UK Parliament. Retrieved13 July 2024.
  20. ^"Election for the constituency of Tatton on 6 May 2010". UK Parliament. Retrieved13 July 2024.
  21. ^"Election Data 2005".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  22. ^"Election Data 2001".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  23. ^"Election Data 1997".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  24. ^"British General Election 97". Archived fromthe original on 17 June 1997. Retrieved29 August 2025.
  25. ^"Election Data 1992".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  26. ^"UK General Election results April 1992".Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992.Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved6 December 2010.
  27. ^"Election Data 1987".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  28. ^"Election Data 1983".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.

Sources

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toTatton (UK Parliament constituency).

External links

[edit]
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Constituency represented by the chancellor of the Exchequer
2010–2016
Succeeded by
Labour (63)
Conservative (3)
Liberal Democrats (3)
Independent (2)
Reform UK (1)
Speaker (1)
Authority control databases: PeopleEdit this at Wikidata

53°18′43″N2°23′02″W / 53.312°N 2.384°W /53.312; -2.384

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