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Tattnall County, Georgia

Coordinates:32°02′N82°04′W / 32.04°N 82.06°W /32.04; -82.06
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
County in Georgia, United States

County in Georgia
Tattnall County, Georgia
Tattnall County Courthouse
Tattnall County Courthouse
Map of Georgia highlighting Tattnall County
Location within the U.S. state ofGeorgia
Map of the United States highlighting Georgia
Georgia's location within theU.S.
Coordinates:32°02′N82°04′W / 32.04°N 82.06°W /32.04; -82.06
Country United States
StateGeorgia
FoundedDecember 5, 1801; 224 years ago (1801)
Named afterJosiah Tattnall
SeatReidsville
Largest cityGlennville
Area
 • Total
488 sq mi (1,260 km2)
 • Land479 sq mi (1,240 km2)
 • Water8.9 sq mi (23 km2)  1.8%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
22,842
 • Density48/sq mi (19/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district12th
Websitewww.tattnallcountyga.com

Tattnall County is acounty located in the southeast portion of theU.S. state ofGeorgia, located within the Magnolia Midlands, a part of the Historic South region. As of the2020 census, the population was 22,842.[1] Thecounty seat isReidsville.[2] Tattnall County was created on December 5, 1801, from part ofMontgomery County, Georgia by theGeorgia General Assembly.[3]

The county is named afterJosiah Tattnall (1762–1803), a planter, soldier and politician.[4]

Geography

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According to theU.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 488 square miles (1,260 km2), of which 479 square miles (1,240 km2) is land and 8.9 square miles (23 km2) (1.8%) is water.[5]

Most of the western portion of Tattnall County, defined by a line running fromCobbtown south toCollins, then east to a point halfway toBellville, and then south and southwest to the middle of the county's southern border, is located in theOhoopee River sub-basin of theAltamaha River basin. The northeastern portion of the county, from Cobbtown to east ofReidsville, is located in theCanoochee River sub-basin of theOgeechee River basin. The southeastern and southwestern parts of Tattnall County are located in the Altamaha River sub-basin of the larger river basin by the same name.[6]

Major highways

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Adjacent counties

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Communities

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Cities

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Census-designated place

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Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18102,206
18202,64419.9%
18302,040−22.8%
18402,72433.5%
18503,22718.5%
18604,35234.9%
18704,86011.7%
18806,98843.8%
189010,25346.7%
190020,41999.2%
191018,569−9.1%
192014,502−21.9%
193015,4116.3%
194016,2435.4%
195015,939−1.9%
196015,837−0.6%
197016,5574.5%
198018,1349.5%
199017,722−2.3%
200022,30525.9%
201025,52014.4%
202022,842−10.5%
2024 (est.)24,275[7]6.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]
1790-1880[9] 1890-1910[10]
1920-1930[11] 1930-1940[12]
1940-1950[13] 1960-1980[14]
1980-2000[15] 2010[16]
Tattnall County racial composition as of 2020[17]
RaceNum.Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)13,82560.52%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)5,96126.1%
Native American360.16%
Asian1270.56%
Pacific Islander60.03%
Other/Mixed5842.56%
Hispanic orLatino2,30310.08%

As of the2020 United States census, there were 22,842 people, 8,241 households, and 5,875 families residing in the county.

Government and infrastructure

[edit]
Georgia State Prison

TheGeorgia Department of Corrections operates theRogers State Prison, and formerly theGeorgia State Prison inunincorporated Tattnall County,[18] nearReidsville.[19] As of 2020, according to the Georgia State Prison Fact Sheet, the facility occupies 9,800 acres of land inside Tattnall County and provides 162 staff housing units on the reservation. The prison cemetery has 971 burials which are inmates who died while serving time from 1937 to present.

Another large government parcel of land is the 10,000 acre Big Hammock Wildlife Management Preserve in the southwest section of the county. The entrance is 12 miles south of Glennville on Hwy 144 at the Ohoopee River Bridge. This is controlled by the GA Department of Natural Resources under the Wildlife Resources Division. It has a shooting range and 2 boat ramps along the river which are north of the merger with the Altamaha River which forms the southern border of the county. Permits are issued for seasonal hunting of deer, turkey, and small game. Updates are posted at www.GoHuntGeorgia.com

Another large government land parcel is on the eastern side of Tattnall County along the border with Evans, Liberty, and Long Counties. This 6000+ acres forms the western side of the Fort Stewart Army Reservation which is based in Hinesville, GA. Originally this was farmland purchased by the Army during and after World War II. It has since been turned into forest land with no development. The current Ft. Stewart Land Use Development plan excludes any of this property in their 25-year future planning approved by the Department of Defense. This land mass can be viewed on Google Maps with additional info from the website for the Ft. Stewart Joint Land Use Study. (www.mrrpc.com/Misc_pdfs/Fort_Stewart_JLUS_Final_Report.pdf)

Politics

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United States presidential election results for Tattnall County, Georgia[20]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
1912182.11%59269.40%24328.49%
1916495.95%57469.74%20024.30%
192030140.24%44759.76%00.00%
1924665.02%1,10083.65%14911.33%
192879163.23%46036.77%00.00%
1932371.70%2,13398.02%60.28%
193621416.82%1,04782.31%110.86%
194042125.15%1,24674.43%70.42%
194449428.91%1,21571.09%00.00%
194821611.59%1,07157.46%57730.95%
19521,11431.41%2,43368.59%00.00%
195644018.96%1,88181.04%00.00%
196086931.29%1,90868.71%00.00%
19643,26466.45%1,64833.55%00.00%
196885216.34%95718.35%3,40565.30%
19722,89285.46%49214.54%00.00%
19761,32627.16%3,55672.84%00.00%
19802,08241.62%2,86457.26%561.12%
19843,64165.08%1,95434.92%00.00%
19883,17265.03%1,69434.73%120.25%
19922,56643.18%2,36039.72%1,01617.10%
19962,51846.23%2,36943.49%56010.28%
20003,59764.12%1,96334.99%500.89%
20044,65771.93%1,78727.60%300.46%
20084,73070.32%1,93228.72%640.95%
20124,70670.48%1,89728.41%741.11%
20165,09673.54%1,68124.26%1532.21%
20206,05473.95%2,06225.19%710.87%
20246,51576.54%1,96723.11%300.35%

Education

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Tattnall County School District serves as the designated K-12 school district, except parts inFort Stewart. Fort Stewart has theDepartment of Defense Education Activity (DoDEA) as its local school district,[21] for the elementary level.[22] Students at the secondary level on Fort Stewart attend public schools operated by county school districts.[23]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Census - Geography Profile: Tattnall County, Georgia".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedDecember 29, 2022.
  2. ^"Find a County". National Association of Counties. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  3. ^"Tattnall County Historical Maps". RetrievedMay 28, 2013.
  4. ^Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975).Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins(PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. p. 222.ISBN 0-915430-00-2.Archived(PDF) from the original on September 17, 2003.
  5. ^"US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990".United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. RetrievedApril 23, 2011.
  6. ^"Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Interactive Mapping Experience". Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission. Archived fromthe original on October 3, 2018. RetrievedNovember 22, 2015.
  7. ^"County Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2024". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedAugust 22, 2025.
  8. ^"Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decades". United States Census Bureau.
  9. ^"1880 Census Population by Counties 1790-1800"(PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1880.
  10. ^"1910 Census of Population - Georgia"(PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1910. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on January 16, 2024.
  11. ^"1930 Census of Population - Georgia"(PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1930.
  12. ^"1940 Census of Population - Georgia"(PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1940.
  13. ^"1950 Census of Population - Georgia -"(PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1950.
  14. ^"1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Georgia"(PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1980.
  15. ^"2000 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - Georgia"(PDF). United States Census Bureau. 2000.
  16. ^"State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on January 17, 2016. RetrievedJune 26, 2014.
  17. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedDecember 18, 2021.
  18. ^"2020 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP: Tattnall County, GA"(PDF).U.S. Census Bureau. p. 6 (PDF. p. 7/16).Archived(PDF) from the original on August 13, 2022. RetrievedAugust 13, 2022.Rogers State Prison [...] Georgia State Prison
  19. ^"Georgia State PrisonArchived 2008-03-05 at theWayback Machine."Georgia Department of Corrections. Retrieved on September 14, 2010.
  20. ^Leip, David."Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections".uselectionatlas.org. RetrievedMarch 22, 2018.
  21. ^"2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Tattnall County, GA"(PDF).U.S. Census Bureau.Archived(PDF) from the original on July 5, 2022. RetrievedJuly 5, 2022. -text list - "Fort Stewart School District" refers to the DoDEA schools.
  22. ^"Fort Stewart Schools".Department of Defense Education Activity. RetrievedJuly 5, 2022.
  23. ^"Fort Stewart Education".Military One Source. RetrievedJuly 5, 2022. - This is from a.mil website.
Places adjacent to Tattnall County, Georgia
Municipalities and communities ofTattnall County, Georgia,United States
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