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Tang Hongbo

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chinese taikonaut (born 1975)
In thisChinese name, thefamily name isTang.

Tang Hongbo
Tang in 2023
BornOctober 1975 (age 50)
StatusActive
Alma materPLA Air Force Changchun Flight College
Space career
PLAAC astronaut
Previous occupation
Fighter pilot,PLAAF
RankSenior colonel,PLASSF
Time in space
279 days, 10 hours and 43 minutes
SelectionList of astronauts by year of selection
TotalEVAs
3
Total EVA time
22 hours, 3 minutes[1]
MissionsShenzhou 12,Shenzhou 17
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese
Traditional Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinTāng Hóngbō

Senior ColonelTang Hongbo (Chinese:汤洪波;pinyin:Tāng Hóngbō; born October 1975) is a Chinesefighter pilot andPeople's Liberation Army Astronaut Corps (PLAAC)taikonaut. He flew on his first spaceflight to theTiangong space station as a part of theShenzhou 12 mission, the first to visit the station. He was the commander of theShenzhou 17 mission, making him the first taikonaut to visit Tiangong twice.

As of May 2024, Tang had spent 279 days in space and held the Chinese record for longest spaceflight duration until surpassed byYe Guangfu later the same year.[2]

Biography

[edit]

He was born into a family of farming background in the town ofYunhuqiao,Xiangtan County,Hunan in October 1975.[3][4] He has a younger brother.[3]

Awarded the rank Senior Colonel, he joined the PLA Air Force in September 1995. Where he was promoted to the post of group commander at a fighter jet regiment. He was selected for the second group of astronauts at Nie's division in May 2010 then was chosen in May 2016 as an alternate for the two-member crew of theShenzhou 11 mission.[5]

Apilot in thePeople's Liberation Army Air Force, he was selected into thePeople's Liberation Army Astronaut Corps in 2010.[6] He was part of the backup crew forShenzhou 11, and flew as one of three crew members onShenzhou 12, the first crewed mission to theTiangong space station.[7]

On 4 July 2021, Tang andLiu Boming, another crew member of Shenzhou 12, completed the first extravehicular activity of Tiangong space station.[8]

Later he flew again to Tiangong on the second mission and first as the Commander onShenzhou 17 withJiang Xinlin andTang Shengjie on 26 October 2023.[9] On 21 December 2023 and 2 March 2024, he carried out his second and third spacewalks, which lasted for 7 hours and 25 minutes and 7 hours and 52 minutes, respectively.[10]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Tang Hongbo - EVA experience". 8 January 2024. Retrieved8 January 2024.
  2. ^"Xinhua Headlines: Chinese astronauts return safely with six-month space station mission accomplished-Xinhua".
  3. ^ab神舟十二号载人飞船明天发射,这个湖南湘潭伢子要飞向太空啦!.qq.com. 16 June 2021. Retrieved16 June 2021.
  4. ^Wang Mengmeng (王萌萌) (16 June 2021).汤洪波同志简历.xinhuanet.com (in Chinese). Retrieved16 June 2021.
  5. ^Jiang (江), Wei (巍)."Biographies of Shenzhou XII astronauts".www.chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved21 June 2021.
  6. ^"Cosmonaut Selection: China".spacefacts.de. 16 June 2021. Retrieved16 June 2021.
  7. ^"China unveils Shenzhou-12 astronauts for space station construction". 16 June 2021. Archived fromthe original on 16 June 2021. Retrieved16 June 2021.
  8. ^"Shenzhou XII crew successfully conclude first spacewalk". China Daily. 4 July 2021. Archived fromthe original on 4 July 2021. Retrieved4 July 2021.
  9. ^"China unveils Shenzhou-17 crew for space station mission-Xinhua".english.news.cn. Retrieved25 October 2023.
  10. ^"Shenzhou-17 crew completes first spacewalk - China Military".eng.chinamil.com.cn. Retrieved22 December 2023.

External links

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