Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Tamangic languages

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sino-Tibetan branch of central-eastern Nepal
Not to be confused withTamanic languages.
Tamangic
Geographic
distribution
Nepal,India (Sikkim)
Linguistic classificationSino-Tibetan
Subdivisions
Language codes
Glottologkaik1248

TheTamangic languages,TGTM languages, orWest Bodish languages orKaike-Ghale-Tamangic languages (Glottolog), are a family ofSino-Tibetan languages spoken in the Himalayas ofNepal. They are called "West Bodish" by Bradley (1997), fromBod, the native term forTibet.TGTM stands forTamang-Gurung-Thakali-Manang.

Proto-TGTM has beenreconstructed in Mazaudon (1994). Tamangic is united with theBodish andWest Himalayish languages in Bradley's (1997) "Bodish" and Van Driem's (2001)Tibeto-Kanauri.

Languages

[edit]

The Tamangic languages are:

Footnotes

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Bradley, David (1997). "Tibeto-Burman languages and classification". InTibeto-Burman languages of the Himalayas, Papers in South East Asian linguistics. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.
  • George van Driem (2001)Languages of the Himalayas: An Ethnolinguistic Handbook of the Greater Himalayan Region. Brill.
  • Georg, Stefan (1996).Marphatan Thakali. Untersuchungen zur Sprache des Dorfes Marpha im Oberen Kali-Gandaki-Tal/Nepal. München: LINCOM EUROPA.ISBN 90-04-09905-0.
  • Mazaudon, Martine. 1994. Problèmes de comparatisme et de reconstruction dans quelques langues de la famille tibéto-birmane. Thèse d'Etat, Université de la Sorbonne Nouvelle.
Sino-Tibetan branches
WesternHimalayas (Himachal,
Uttarakhand,Nepal,Sikkim)
Greater Magaric
Map of Sino-Tibetan languages
EasternHimalayas
(Tibet,Bhutan,Arunachal)
Myanmar and Indo-
Burmese border
Naga
Sal
East andSoutheast Asia
Burmo-Qiangic
Dubious (possible
isolates,Arunachal)
Greater Siangic
Proposed groupings
Proto-languages
Italics indicates single languages that are also considered to be separate branches.
West Himalayish
(Kanauric)
Western
Kinnauric
Lahaulic
Eastern
Central
Almora
Bodish
Tibetic
Central Tibetan
Amdo
Kham (Eastern)
Southern
Western
Ladakhi–Balti (Western Archaic)
Lahuli–Spiti (Western Innovative)
Sherpa-Jirel
Kyirong–Kagate
Tshangla-East Bodish
Tshangla
East Bodish
Basum
Tamangic
TGTM
Ghale
Kaike
Official language
Indigenous
languages
Sino-Tibetan
Kiranti
Magaric
Tamangic
Tibetic
Other
Indo-Aryan
Sign language
Other
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tamangic_languages&oldid=1288260461"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp