Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Talk:Pali

Page contents not supported in other languages.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This level-4 vital article is ratedC-class on Wikipedia'scontent assessment scale.
It is of interest to the followingWikiProjects:
WikiProject iconBuddhismTop‑importance
WikiProject iconThis article falls within the scope ofWikiProject Buddhism, an attempt to promote better coordination, content distribution, and cross-referencing between pages dealing withBuddhism. If you would like to participate, please visit theproject page for more details on the projects.BuddhismWikipedia:WikiProject BuddhismTemplate:WikiProject BuddhismBuddhism
TopThis article has been rated asTop-importance on theproject's importance scale.
WikiProject iconSri LankaTop‑importance
WikiProject iconThis article is within the scope ofWikiProject Sri Lanka, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage ofSri Lanka on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can jointhe discussion and see a list of open tasks.Sri LankaWikipedia:WikiProject Sri LankaTemplate:WikiProject Sri LankaSri Lanka
TopThis article has been rated asTop-importance on theproject's importance scale.
WikiProject iconIndia:HistoryHigh‑importance
WikiProject iconThis article is within the scope ofWikiProject India, which aims to improve Wikipedia's coverage ofIndia-related topics. If you would like to participate, please visit theproject page.IndiaWikipedia:WikiProject IndiaTemplate:WikiProject IndiaIndia
HighThis article has been rated asHigh-importance on theproject's importance scale.
Taskforce icon
This article is supported bythe Indian history workgroup (assessed asHigh-importance).
Note icon
This article was last assessed in May 2012.
WikiProject iconSoutheast AsiaLow‑importance
WikiProject iconThis article is within the scope ofWikiProject Southeast Asia, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage ofSoutheast Asia-related subjects on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can jointhe discussion and see a list of open tasks.Southeast AsiaWikipedia:WikiProject Southeast AsiaTemplate:WikiProject Southeast AsiaSoutheast Asia
LowThis article has been rated asLow-importance on theproject's importance scale.
WikiProject iconLanguagesLow‑importance
WikiProject iconThis article is within the scope ofWikiProject Languages, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage oflanguages on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can jointhe discussion and see a list of open tasks.LanguagesWikipedia:WikiProject LanguagesTemplate:WikiProject Languageslanguage
LowThis article has been rated asLow-importance on theproject's importance scale.
WikiProject iconBangladeshLow‑importance
WikiProject iconThis article is within the scope ofWikiProject Bangladesh, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage ofBangladesh on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can jointhe discussion and see a list of open tasks.BangladeshWikipedia:WikiProject BangladeshTemplate:WikiProject BangladeshBangladesh
LowThis article has been rated asLow-importance on theproject's importance scale.
WikiProject Bangladesh To-do list:
Archiving icon
Archives

1


Tip: Anchors arecase-sensitive in most browsers.

This article containsbroken links to one or more targetanchors:

  • [[Dharma (Buddhism)#Dharmas in Buddhist phenomenology|dharmas]] The anchor (#Dharmas in Buddhist phenomenology) is no longer available because it wasdeleted by a user before.

The anchors may have been removed, renamed, or are no longer valid. Please fix them by following the link above, checking thepage history of the target pages, or updating the links.

Remove this template after the problem is fixed |Report an error

Pali: Dead language.

[edit]

There is an extensive literature in Pali that is "living". How can it be called dead? I propose that relevant defintion be modified.

The facts: There are words in Pali literature that are attributed to "Buddho Bhagava". Those words should be considered as the origin of the language. Of course, like any other languge, it changed over the course of 2500 years. We now have an extensive literature. For example see Hinuber.Dgdcw (talk)12:17, 23 January 2015 (UTC)[reply]

Please follow the link (also given in the lede) to the WP article ondead languages. A dead language, by definition, is a language that no longer has any native speakers. Pali fits this definition (i.e. there are currently no people on Earth whose first language is Pali). For comparison,Latin also has an extensive literature and is still widely studied, yet is considered a dead language.--William ThweattTalkContribs17:26, 23 January 2015 (UTC)[reply]

Copyright problem removed

[edit]

Prior content in this article duplicated one or more previously published sources. The material was copied from:https://books.google.com/books?id=OtCPAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA163. Copied or closely paraphrased material has been rewritten or removed and must not be restored,unless it is duly released under a compatible license. (For more information, please see"using copyrighted works from others" if you are not the copyright holder of this material, or"donating copyrighted materials" if you are.)

Forlegal reasons, we cannot acceptcopyrighted text or images borrowed from other web sites or published material; such additions will be deleted. Contributors may use copyrighted publications as a source ofinformation, and, if allowed underfair use, may copy sentences and phrases, provided they are included in quotation marks andreferenced properly. The material may also be rewritten, providing it does not infringe on the copyright of the originalorplagiarize from that source. Therefore, such paraphrased portions must provide their source. Please see ourguideline on non-free text for how to properly implement limited quotations of copyrighted text. Wikipedia takes copyright violationsvery seriously, and persistent violatorswill beblocked from editing. While we appreciate contributions, we must require all contributors to understand and comply with these policies. Thank you.Worldbruce (talk)07:35, 26 December 2015 (UTC)[reply]

Reasons for Buddhist use of Pali

[edit]

I'm not sure that the motivations for this are very clearly explained in the article as it stands today (you have to read very far down in the article and fill in some gaps). Originally, Buddhists wanted to use a language that was much closer to what people spoke in their daily lives in order to make doctrines accessible to all (as opposed to the Brahmins' use of archaic Sanskrit, only taught to a relative few). However, as the spoken languages kept evolving down the centuries, Pali itself eventually became increasingly remote from everyday speech, and some Pali writings became subjected to Sanskritizing influences...AnonMoos (talk)14:13, 2 July 2016 (UTC)[reply]

That is not the case. Pali has an overlap over 90% grammatically and lexically with Sanskrit. Those who claim that the similarity is because of Pali being Sanskritized later likely dont know either Sanskrit or Pali. I study both languages for many years. Therefore the contrast between Pali and Sanskrit is not that Pali would have been better understood than Sanskrit - in fact as Pali and Sanskrit translators know, Pali is not more easy to understand than Sanskrit, it is in fact more difficult.Srkris (talk)11:27, 9 December 2023 (UTC)[reply]

External links modified

[edit]

Hello fellow Wikipedians,

I have just modified one external link onPali. Please take a moment to reviewmy edit. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visitthis simple FaQ for additional information. I made the following changes:

When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.

This message was posted before February 2018.After February 2018, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored byInternetArchiveBot. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other thanregular verification using the archive tool instructions below. Editorshave permission to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see theRfC before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template{{source check}}(last update: 5 June 2024).

  • If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them withthis tool.
  • If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them withthis tool.

Cheers.—InternetArchiveBot(Report bug)23:17, 2 December 2017 (UTC)[reply]

threvada buddhism's Pali and mahayana's BHS

[edit]

im not sure why buddhist texts are dated so late when we clearly know that pali and BHS are older languages, even wikipedia acknowledges that pali and BHS are earlier than middle indo aryan like prakrits which are dated to third cen BC. SO i dont understand why there is so much issue regarding dating pali and BHS texts from the late buddhist period, i dont know why western scholars are so interested in dating indian stufflate. i was listening to Mr. Richard Salomon and he also dates the buddhist texts from the period actual buddhist manuscripts have been discovered knowing fully well that buddhist manuscripts may have not survived indian environment and thus only north india/ central asian regions manuscripts have been found. The amaravathi and buddhist centers there which produced loads of buddhist texts date back pre mauryan times. Pali and BHS have been declared as mixed languages even though its clearly a misnomer, these languages are more archaic and perhaps were preserved solely because of the religions like jainism, buddhism and other sramanic religions who didn't like sanskrit or liturgical language of the brahmins. First of all the entire buddhist hybrid notion is a misnomer, which is aimed at reducing the importance of these pre prakritic languages, secondly these languages who's texts have survived not being acknowledged as earlier period than prakrits and thirdly not being categorized as an earlier middle indo aryan languages. i think the sole reason for their classification is that if these texts are dated earlier, they will force the scholarship to date brahmic alphabets earlier and with that chances of connecting the brahmi with aramaic, attempts of which have already partially failed become almost zero since it is likely to coincide with achaemenid pre aramaic adoption period of pure cuneiform. I wont even mention the complications which arise with categorizing mitanni indo aryan language. Linguists want to keep a gap of least more than a thousand years before the middle indo aryans arise after the aryan migration115.135.130.182 (talk)03:13, 8 December 2018 (UTC)[reply]

Lineage of Pali

[edit]

The article itself states that Pali is a middle Indo Aryan language and yet there are those who vandalise the language family section, writing that Pali is descended from SanskritWhich Sanskrit exactly , Vedic or classical ?Bodhiupasaka (talk)07:34, 26 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

The descent chart does appear to be wrong- it currently implies incorrectly that Pali is descended from Sanskrit. I think having Indo-Aryan -Middle Indo-Aryan languages/Middle Indic - Pali would better illustrate things, since Pali is part of the Middle Indic language family.Gotitbro, the current chart shows Pali descended from Sanskrit and Prakrit, neither of which are correct. Would you put it directly under Indo-Aryan instead? An unambiguous source would be helpful. --Spasemunki (talk)07:43, 26 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
@Spasemunki: Prakrit and Pali being descended from Sanskrit is the main feature of these langs, I have removed the clearly incorrect Prakrit from the tree. Removing Sanskrit from the infobox here would be like removingAramaic from theSyriac language infobox. The user above is just trying to remove any mention of Sanskrit from Pali related articles.Gotitbro (talk)07:48, 26 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
I had thought I read that Pali and some of the Prakrits were thought to descend from parallel varieties of Old Indic, rather than being directly derived from Vedic Sanskrit but I can't locate the reference. In that case, it seems like we ought to specify Vedic Sanskrit since Classical is usually what unqualified Sanskrit refers to. --Spasemunki (talk)08:05, 26 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Actually, what I recalled is already in the article underPali#Classification: "A number of its morphological and lexical features show that it is not a direct continuation of Ṛgvedic Vedic Sanskrit. Instead it descends from one or more dialects that were, despite many similarities, different from Ṛgvedic." The scholar cited in that section as regarding it as descended from Vedic died in 1936, so I would tend to regard the more recent publication as carrying greater weight. --Spasemunki (talk)08:08, 26 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
@Spasemunki: I see, I have removed that from the infobox. The confusion in classification occurs as a lot of words in either corrupted or borrowed forms from Sanskrit are in both Pali and some early Prakrit languages.Gotitbro (talk)08:23, 26 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Great. I've added Middle Indo-Aryan back to the box as well- that is the language family that Pali is most directly part of. The box is for classification/family, rather than descent, so the fact that Pali is a MIE language rather than descended from one shouldn't be significant. --Spasemunki (talk)08:28, 26 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Spasemunki, thank you. Atleast someone has a good understanding of linguistic history.Bodhiupasaka (talk)14:12, 5 May 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Controversial Images

[edit]

What does an image venerating Lord Vishnu, that too, written in Sanskrit language have to do with the Pali Language article ?Bodhiupasaka (talk)07:36, 26 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Sanskrit and Pali comparisons are replete in scholarly sources which the image was specifically created to illustrate. Your replacement with a singular script is unconstructive. And do not harass users by hounding them with the same question everywhere.Gotitbro (talk)07:42, 26 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

That is a nonsensical excuse.Every language is compared with every other language by scholars and non-scholars alike.By your spurious logic, why not add images of Homer's poem and the pages of the Latin Bible to the Sanskrit article in wikipedia, since Classical Sanskrit is often compared with Ancient Greek and Classical Latin ?That Image(venerating Vishnu in Sanskrit) has to be removed. And you know that very well.

Bodhiupasaka (talk)14:16, 5 May 2020 (UTC)[reply]

It is quite amusing that you accuse me of 'harassment'.Unlike a 'certain someone', I don't harass or bully others by threatening to edit block them.Bodhiupasaka (talk)14:17, 5 May 2020 (UTC)[reply]

And how exactly Am I 'hounding' you with the same question everywhere, when this talk section is intended for everyone ? You are not the only one on Wikipedia.Bodhiupasaka (talk)05:39, 6 May 2020 (UTC)[reply]

It seems you do not want Pali to be written in Burmese or Sinhalese script but you allow images that have written Sanskrit and Pali in Devanagari and ironically in the Burmese script respectfully. This is sheer hypocrisy on your part.Bodhiupasaka (talk)05:41, 6 May 2020 (UTC)[reply]

I'm inclined to agree that the first image in the article should be an image of a Pali document, rather than a comparative one. If the article itself was drawing a comparison between scripts or languages, it would make sense to include a comparison image. In terms of the state of the article, it would be more beneficial to add images of Pali texts in other scripts than to add Sanskrit texts that don't directly inform the content of the article.Bodhiupasaka if you have an issue with another user, it would be better to take it to their talk page rather than repeating it here. I would also encourage you to remember thatWP:AGF is a policy that everyone has to abide by. --Spasemunki (talk)06:11, 6 May 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Spasemunki, Thank you for concurring with my position.I don't really have a problem with any user. However undoing my edits and contributions, even when they are backed by scholarly publications(Nalanda article), is quite unfounded.And with all due respect, I am not the one who blankly accuses others of 'harassment'. That distinction belongs to another user on this thread. It is him/her who is dragging personal issues on to this talk page.

Bodhiupasaka (talk)06:27, 6 May 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Orthography

[edit]

I notice that the Phonology:Consonants section shows the Thai letters used to represent Pali. This seems both arbitrary & a little out of place. Anyone object to my:

  1. removing the Thai script from the Consonants Table; &,
  2. creating a separate orthography section that presents the major scripts used for representation of Pali today (Thai, Khmer, Sinhalese, Burmese)?

Pathawi (talk)20:59, 1 December 2020 (UTC)[reply]

It's not arbitrary. I did some raw google hit counting (so original research) to determine what the most common writing systems for Pali was on the Internet. The top three, in order, were: (1) Thai script (alphabet), (2) Thai script (abugida), (3) Roman script. However, this is the English language Wikipedia, so I think it would be in order to replace Thai with Roman. It's not altogether surprising, as Thailand is the country with the most Theravada Buddhists. I'm thinking I need to do a similar table atwikt:Wiktionary:About Pali. Addressing the needs of the vernaculars has made Pali spelling surprisingly complicated when one takes Unicode into account. --RichardW57m (talk)17:22, 28 May 2021 (UTC)[reply]

Sanskrit-Pali contrast

[edit]

Could anyone help to translate theSanskrit words in the sections withsaṃskṛtapālī format? As in:

saṃskṛta (well-organized) →pālī

——170.64.197.129 (talk)13:29, 21 March 2024 (UTC)[reply]

An Ambiguous Prakrit Dialect in Odisha Is Similar to Pali, That Makes Pali Western How?

[edit]

"Modern scholars generally regard Pali to have originated from a western dialect, rather than an eastern one. Pali has some commonalities with both the western Ashokan Edicts at Girnar in Saurashtra, and the Central-Western Prakrit found in the eastern Hathigumpha inscription." The wiki page on the Hathigumpha inscription does not mention anywhere about an "Central-Western Prakrit" and The Hathigumpha inscription is located in the east. Is this sentence suppose to be relevant as to why modern scholars think Pali is western or was this suppose to be apart of a seperate paragraph about how Pali is difficult to classify, or does the wiki page on the Hathigumpha inscription needs an additional explenation on which prakrit dialect is being written?2603:7000:C00:6:86EC:57D5:4E76:3F94 (talk)20:10, 15 January 2025 (UTC)[reply]

Andlmtony wandnersy is my summer to start looking forward and getting to work partners Andlwcury is for Christmas books classes swimming jacket juaruteny2A02:C7C:8721:6800:7D98:CDB1:96EE:4393 (talk)21:46, 22 March 2025 (UTC)[reply]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Pali&oldid=1281850254"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp