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Talaja Caves

Coordinates:21°21′20″N72°01′56″E / 21.355474°N 72.032298°E /21.355474; 72.032298
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Cave in India

Talaja Caves
Talaja caves, external view.
Map showing the location of Talaja Caves
Map showing the location of Talaja Caves
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Map showing the location of Talaja Caves
Map showing the location of Talaja Caves
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LocationTalaja,Gujarat
Coordinates21°21′20″N72°01′56″E / 21.355474°N 72.032298°E /21.355474; 72.032298
Part ofa series on
Jainism

TheTalaja Caves are located inBhavnagar district of theIndian state ofGujarat atTalaja. The rock cuts are carved out into deserted conical rocks. The rock cut group include 30 caves among which about 15 are water tanks. The cave has unique architecture known asEbhal Mandapa. The halls are plain. "On the facade there are chaitya windows with a broad bank below them." Thechaitya and cells were carved during a time ofBuddhist influence in the 2nd century BC.[1]

During theKshatrapas' regime in the 2nd century CE,Jain emblems were carved on the cells and the halls.[2][3] The caves were carved out before rock cut architecture begins in theMaharashtra.[4] According to some historians, the date of caves can not be traced out, however some believe that carving started by the end of 1st century CE.[5]

  • Inside view of a Talaja Cave.
    Inside view of a Talaja Cave.

References

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  1. ^"Talaja, Palitana - Shatrunjaya, Rajkot, Tourism Hubs, Gujarat, India".www.gujarattourism.com. Archived fromthe original on 9 August 2020. Retrieved14 August 2020.
  2. ^Archaeological Survey of India, Vadodara Circle."Talaja Caves". Archaeological Survey of India. Archived fromthe original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved1 December 2013.
  3. ^Census of India, 1991: Kheda. Government Photo Litho Press. 1992.
  4. ^"Talaja". Gujarat Tourism, Govt. of Gujarat. Archived fromthe original on 31 August 2014. Retrieved1 December 2013.
  5. ^Brancaccio, Pia (2010).The caves at Aurangabad : Buddhist art in transformation. Leiden: Brill Publishers. p. 63.ISBN 978-9004185258.

Further reading

[edit]
Andhra Pradesh
Bihar
Gujarat
Karnataka
Madhya Pradesh
Maharashtra
Rajasthan
Jain Caves in India
Andhra Pradesh
Bihar
Gujarat
Karnataka
Madhya Pradesh
Maharashtra
Odisha
Tamil Nadu


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