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Taikonyr

Coordinates:52°41′42″N75°41′09″E / 52.69500°N 75.68583°E /52.69500; 75.68583
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lake in Kazakhstan
Taikonyr
Тайқоңыр
Sentinel-2 picture of the lake in April.
Taikonyr is located in Kazakhstan
Taikonyr
Taikonyr
LocationIshim Plain
Coordinates52°41′42″N75°41′09″E / 52.69500°N 75.68583°E /52.69500; 75.68583
Typeendorheic lake
Catchment area117 square kilometers (45 sq mi)
Basin countriesKazakhstan
Max. length6.5 kilometers (4.0 mi)
Max. width3.7 kilometers (2.3 mi)
Surface area14.9 square kilometers (5.8 sq mi)
Residence timeUTC+6:00
Shore length120.2 kilometers (12.6 mi)
Surface elevation87 meters (285 ft)
Islandsno
1 Shore length isnot a well-defined measure.

Taikonyr (Kazakh:Тайқоңыр;Russian:Тайконур) is asalt lake in theAktogay District,Pavlodar Region,Kazakhstan.[1]

The lake lies 37 kilometers (23 mi) to the SSW ofAktogay, the district capital, and 45 kilometers (28 mi) to the west ofZhanatap village.[2][3] Taikonyr has economic importance, there is commercial extraction ofsalt at the lake. Part of the salt is exported to theRussian Federation.[4]

Geography

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Taikonyr is anendorheic lake of theIshim Plain, at the southern end of theWest Siberian Plain. It is part of theIrtysh river basin. The lake lies at an elevation of 87 meters (285 ft). The Irtysh flows 45 kilometers (28 mi) to the northeast of the lake.[1]

Taikonyr is roughly hourglass shaped. Its shore is flat with some parts cut by ravines. The lake dries in the summer, turning pink before drying out.[3][5][2]

Zhalpaksor, its nearest neighbor, lies only 2.7 kilometers (1.7 mi) to the west. During spring floods its water overflows into Taikonyr through a shallow channel. There are a number of other lakes in the vicinity, such asKarakaska 33 kilometers (21 mi) to the west,Shureksor 35 kilometers (22 mi) to the south, andZhamantuz 29 kilometers (18 mi) to the northwest.[2][5][1]

Flora and fauna

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Taikonyr is surrounded bysteppe vegetation. The area near the lake is used for livestock grazing.[5]

Sentinel-2 picture of the lake with its western neighbor Zhalpaksor.

See also

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References

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  1. ^abc"N-43 Topographic Chart (in Russian)". Retrieved21 March 2024.
  2. ^abcGoogle Earth
  3. ^abЛАНДШАФТЫ ПАВЛОДАРСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
  4. ^Месторождения соли в РФ и странах СНГ — Павлодарское месторождение соли
  5. ^abcKazakhstan National encyclopedia / Chief editor A. Nysanbayev -Almaty " Kazakh Encyclopedia" General editor, 1998 ISBN 5-89800-123-9 , Volume VIII

External links

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  • Media related toTaikonyr at Wikimedia Commons
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