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TUI Airways

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Charter airline of the United Kingdom
This article is about the British airline. For its sister companies, seeTUI Group § Airlines.

TUI Airways Limited
IATAICAOCall sign
BY[1]TOMTOMJET
FoundedJanuary 1962; 63 years ago (1962-01) (asEuravia)
Commenced operations
  • 1 May 2009; 16 years ago (2009-05-01) (asThomson Airways)
  • 2 October 2017; 8 years ago (2017-10-02) (asTUI Airways)
AOC #294
Operating bases
Fleet size69[2]
Destinations96
Parent companyTUI Group
HeadquartersWigmore House,Luton, Bedfordshire, England[3]
Key peopleDawn Wilson (COO)
Employees10,000 (the entire operation in the UK and Ireland)[4]
Websitewww.tui.co.uk,www.tuiholidays.ie

TUI Airways Limited[5] (formerlyThomson Airways Limited) is the British arm of the TUI airline group, which is owned and operated by theTUI Group. They offer scheduled and charter flights from the United Kingdom and Ireland to destinations in Europe, Africa, Asia and North America.

The airline is the fourth largest UK airline by total passengers carried, afterEasyJet,British Airways andJet2.com. It is also the world's tenth largest airline by number of route pairings served.[6] TUI Airways holds aUnited Kingdom Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) Type A Operating Licence permitting it to carry passengers, cargo and mail on aircraft with 20 or more seats. Its head office and registered office is Wigmore House inLuton,Bedfordshire.

History

[edit]
A former Thomson brandedBoeing 767-300ER in "Dynamic Wave" livery (2013)
TUI AirwaysBoeing 787-8 on approach inPhuket (2019)

Foundation and early years

[edit]

TUI Airways has its origins in several rival airlines. Euravia (later renamedBritannia Airways in December 1964[7]) was founded in January 1962.[8]Orion Airways, founded in 1979 by Horizon Holidays and later owned by the large brewing firmBass Brewery andInterContinental Hotels Group, was sold and merged with Britannia Airways in 1989 but retained the Britannia name. (These events happened before TUI came to the UK.)

Britannia was rebranded toThomsonfly in May 2005 as its parent companyThomson Travel Group was bought byTUI Group as part of a wider reorganisation of TUI's operations in the UK.[9]Air 2000 was founded in 1987, and integrated the operations ofLeisure International Airways in 1998. They becameFirst Choice Airways in 2004 after being bought byFirst Choice and became their in-house airline.[10]

Thomsonfly and First Choice Airways merged following the merger of the travel divisions ofTUI Group andFirst Choice Holidays in September 2007. The Thomson Airways brand was launched for the combined airline on 1 November 2008.[11]

The new brand retained the Thomsonfly colour scheme, and aircraft in the fleet were gradually repainted. Several First Choice Airways aircraft remained in the First Choice livery as they were due to be phased out of service. A new livery, named "Dynamic Wave" (which will also be applied onThomson Cruises ships), was introduced in May 2012.[12]

TUI Airways became the first UK airline to take delivery of theBoeing 787 Dreamliner, receiving the first aircraft in May 2013.[13] Passenger services with the aircraft began on 21 June 2013 with a flight betweenLondon Gatwick andMenorca.[14] Also in 2013, the parent group TUI Travel, now known as TUI Group, ordered 60Boeing 737 MAX aircraft for delivery to group airlines.[15]

Rebranding and latest developments

[edit]

On 13 May 2015, it was announced by the TUI Group that all five of TUI's airline subsidiaries would be named TUI, whilst keeping their separate Air Operators Certificate, a process taking over three years to complete. TUI Airways was the last airline to be completed in late 2017.[16] The rebrand began in mid 2016, with the addition of the new 'TUI' titles to its fleet.[17][18]

In December 2016, Thomson Holidays launched their final television advertisement using the 'Thomson' brand, before integrating into the 'TUI' brand.[19] During the rebrand in 2017, the "TOMSON" callsign was dropped and replaced with "TUI AIR" and then changed again to "TOMJET".[20]

In May 2017, the brand TUI Airways began to be used in several areas and was implemented on all flight tracker applications. Most of the aircraft had been branded with 'TUI' titles, and onboard items such as glasses and napkins carried the new brand. Thomson Airways officially changed its legal name to TUI Airways on 2 October 2017.[5] TUI's sister company, TUI UK (formerly Thomson Holidays), ceased using the 'Thomson' brand, adopting the TUI UK brand on 18 October 2017.[21]

In November 2023, TUI Airways retired their lastBoeing 767 as the sole remaining passenger operator in the United Kingdom.[22]

During May 2025, TUI UK published details of package holidays including flights to be operated by 'Thomson Airways', suggesting a leaked rebrand of the airline to TUI's former flagship UK brand, Thomson. As of 23 May 2025, details were amended to display flights operated by TUI Airways.[citation needed]

Corporate affairs

[edit]
Wigmore House, the head office of TUI Airways nearLuton

Head office

[edit]

The airline's head office is in the Wigmore House nearLuton,Bedfordshire.[23] The facility is adjacent toLuton Airport.[24]

Overview

[edit]

The airline is part of a single-branded group, being the product of two mergers: the travel division ofTUI Group with First Choice Holidays in September 2007 to formTUI Travel, under which their respective airlines,Thomsonfly andFirst Choice Airways, were merged under the former's Air Operator's Certificate in May 2008 and rebranded asThomson Airways on 1 November 2008.

The investable enterprise and overall leadership formally merged with TUI to form London (LSE) and Frankfurt (DAX) listedTUI Group since December 2014. TUI Airways officially changed its legal name from Thomson Airways to TUI Airways on 2 October 2017.[5] This was in line with TUI airline sister companiesTUI fly Belgium,TUI fly Deutschland,TUI fly Netherlands andTUI fly Nordic.

Business figures

[edit]
YearTotal passengers (m)Total flights (k)Load factorPassenger change (YoY)
2005*15.582.988.6%
2006*15.183.588.4%Decrease2.4%
2007*15.082.389.1%Decrease0.8%
200812.265.391.1%Decrease18.5%
200911.259.190.2%Decrease8.1%
201010.956.589.9%Decrease2.4%
201111.057.789.3%Increase0.8%
201210.754.392.0%Decrease3.1%
201310.554.992.4%Decrease1.4%
201410.354.293.0%Decrease1.7%
201510.653.893.8%Increase2.4%
201610.955.294.1%Increase3.1%
201711.257.693.5%Increase2.9%
201811.158.392.8%Decrease 0.7%
201911.860.692.9%Increase 5.8%
20202.010.688.0%Decrease 82.9%
20212.013.873.9%Increase 0.2%
202211.261.288.6%Increase 458.6%
202311.560.191.0%Increase 1.4%
202412.064.291.1%Increase 4.9%
* Data for 2005 to 2007 includes First Choice Airways
Source:UK Civil Aviation Authority[6]

Destinations

[edit]

Most scheduled flights operated by TUI Airways are on behalf of tour operators. The airline offers flights to destinations around theMediterranean, theCaribbean and the Indian Ocean from 19 base airports in the United Kingdom. Additionally, seasonal charter routes are served fromCopenhagen,[25]Dublin,[26]Helsinki,[27]Oslo[28] andStockholm.[29]

Codeshare agreements

[edit]

TUI Airways hascodeshare agreements with the following airlines:[30]

Fleet

[edit]

Current fleet

[edit]

As of August 2025[update], TUI Airways operates the following aircraft:[31][32][33]

TUI Airways Limited fleet
AircraftIn serviceOrdersPassengersNotes
WYTotal
Boeing 737-80033189189Older aircraft to be retired.
Boeing 737 MAX 82311
Boeing 737 MAX 1028[34]TBADeliveries delayed due to certification issues.[35]
Boeing 787-88147253300OO-JDL to replace G-TUID.
325325
Boeing 787-9563282345
Total6940

Seasonal leasing

[edit]

In 2023,TUI Group andEnter Air agreed to set up ajoint venture wet-leaseACMI operator calledFly4. The Irish-based airline, which is set to take off in spring 2024, will take on three TUI AirwaysBoeing 737-800s plus one fromTUI fly Belgium, and lease them back to TUI Airways during the peak summer seasons. These aircraft will then be leased to other airlines during the winter schedule when TUI operations are not at high demand.[citation needed] TUI had previously also leased multipleAirbus A320-200 aircraft for the summer 2023 season to cover for the delay in Boeing 737 MAX deliveries.[36] In December 2024, TUI Airways announced it has ordered 14 additional Boeing 737 MAX 8 aircraft sign leased fromBOC Aviation, to help cover the absence of the delayed MAX 10 aircraft. Older Boeing 737-800s are due to retire. It has been announced these aircraft will be delivered between 2025 and 2026.[citation needed]

Historical fleet

[edit]

TUI Airways formerly operated the following aircraft:[citation needed]

TUI Airways historical fleet
AircraftTotalIntroducedRetiredNotes
Airbus A320-200520092012Inherited fromFirst Choice Airways.
Airbus A321-200220092013Inherited fromFirst Choice Airways.
Boeing 737-300820082012Inherited fromThomsonfly.
Boeing 757-2003120082021Inherited fromThomsonfly andFirst Choice Airways.
Replaced byBoeing 737 MAX.
Boeing 767-300ER1720082023Last two remaining retired in November 2023.
Replaced byBoeing 787.[22]

Accidents and incidents

[edit]
  • On 20 October 2023, TUI Airways Flight 3551, aBoeing 737-800 (registered as G-TAWD), skidded off the runway while attempting to land atLeeds Bradford Airport in heavy rain caused byStorm Babet. There were no injuries reported, but the airport subsequently closed while the aircraft was recovered. The airport reopened on 21 October 2023.[37][38] The aircraft was repaired and returned to service.[38]
  • On 4 March 2024, TUI Airways Flight 6114, a Boeing 737-800 (registered as G-FDZS) barely cleared theA38 road by less than 100ft during take off atBristol Airport.[39][40] TheAAIB determined that the plane'sautothrottle was disconnected uncommanded due to a known fault with voltage being supplied to the autothrottle servo motor in 737s.[41]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"IATA - Airline and Airport Code Search".Iata.org. Retrieved13 April 2015.
  2. ^"OurFleet".tui.co.uk. Retrieved7 April 2025.
  3. ^"Aircraft registration - UK Civil Aviation Authority".Caa.co.uk. Retrieved9 November 2018.
  4. ^"TUI UK Key Facts & Figures". Archived fromthe original on 25 May 2021. Retrieved26 September 2019.
  5. ^abc"TUI AIRWAYS LIMITED - Overview (free company information from Companies House)".Beta.companieshouse.gov.uk. Retrieved9 November 2018.
  6. ^ab"UK Airline Data". UK Civil Aviation Authority. 29 April 2017. Retrieved19 September 2025.
  7. ^"Flight International article published 17 December 1964".Flightglobal.com. Retrieved9 November 2018.
  8. ^"Euravia (London) Ltd".Flightglobal.com. Retrieved9 November 2018.
  9. ^"Flights with TUI - Thomson now TUI Airways".Flights.thomson.co.uk. Retrieved9 November 2018.
  10. ^"First Choice". Low Fare Flights. Archived fromthe original on 26 October 2021. Retrieved22 September 2019.
  11. ^New Thomson Airways brand launchedArchived 10 July 2008 at theWayback Machine
  12. ^"THOMSON CRUISES UNVEILS PLANS FOR NEW SHIP DISCOVERY - TUITravel Media Centre - Thomson".TUITravel Media Centre - Thomson. 13 November 2015. Archived fromthe original on 4 June 2016. Retrieved8 May 2016.
  13. ^"Boeing Delivers Thomson Airways' First 787 Dreamliner". Manchester, UK: Boeing UK. 31 May 2013. Archived fromthe original on 24 June 2013. Retrieved24 June 2013.
  14. ^"London Gatwick welcomes first 'hub-busting' Dreamliner (> Media Centre > News)". Gatwick Airport. 21 June 2013. Archived fromthe original on 24 June 2013. Retrieved24 June 2013.
  15. ^"TUI shareholders approve 737 Max order".Flightglobal.com. 10 July 2013. Retrieved9 November 2018.
  16. ^"TUI Group to rebrand five airlines as 'TUI' | Finance & Data content from ATWOnline". 11 June 2015. Archived fromthe original on 11 June 2015.
  17. ^"ABCD".Travelweekly.co.uk. Retrieved9 November 2018.
  18. ^"Thomson and First Choice to be axed as part of brand consolidation under TUI name".Marketingmagazine.co.uk. Retrieved9 November 2018.
  19. ^Smithers, Rebecca (7 December 2016)."Thomson to launch final TV ad before Tui rebrand".The Guardian. Retrieved9 November 2018.
  20. ^"U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION : FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION : JO 7340.2G CHG 1 : Air Traffic Organization Policy"(PDF).Faa.gov. Retrieved9 November 2018.
  21. ^"Goodbye Thomson, hello TUI – how Germany beat Britain in the battle of the sunlounge".The Telegraph. 18 October 2017. Retrieved11 March 2019.
  22. ^abaerotelegraph.com (German) 2 November 2023
  23. ^"GINFO Search Results". Civil Aviation Authority. 30 June 2012. Retrieved1 July 2012.
  24. ^"Wigmore House". Duncan-Welch & Co. Retrieved4 January 2011.
  25. ^"Only Flight". tui.dk.
  26. ^"Tui Ireland to move to partner airlines model from summer 2026 - News". Archived fromthe original on 2 July 2025. Retrieved18 August 2025.
  27. ^"Only Flight".
  28. ^"Only Flight". tui.no.
  29. ^"Only Flight". tui.se.
  30. ^"TUI Airline Partners".TUI.co.uk. Retrieved22 March 2025.
  31. ^"Global Airline Guide 2025 - TUI Airways".Airliner World. September 2025. p. 78.
  32. ^"United Kingdom Civil Aircraft Register". Civil Aviation Authority. 17 May 2018. Archived fromthe original on 30 December 2017. Retrieved17 May 2018.
  33. ^"Commercial".www.boeing.com. Retrieved16 October 2025.
  34. ^"Boeing, TUI Group Announce Selection of 18 737 MAX 10s".MediaRoom. Retrieved16 October 2025.
  35. ^Jolly, Jasper (3 June 2020)."Tui and Boeing agree deal on 737 Max payout and delivery delays".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved9 February 2024.
  36. ^"TUI Airways NS23 A320 Operations – 22JAN23".AeroRoutes. Retrieved9 February 2024.
  37. ^"Leeds Bradford Airport closed after plane skids off runway in storm".BBC News. 20 October 2023. Retrieved20 October 2023.
  38. ^ab"Incident Boeing 737-8K5 (WL) G-TAWD".aviation-safety.net. Retrieved23 October 2023.
  39. ^"'Serious' software glitch meant plane taking off from Bristol barely cleared the runway".Sky News. 7 June 2024. Retrieved2 August 2025.
  40. ^Jamieson, Alastair (31 May 2024)."Boeing 737 cleared busy road by only 100ft because of 'serious' throttle fault – investigators".The Independent. Retrieved2 August 2025.
  41. ^"Serious incident Boeing 737-8K5 (WL) G-FDZS, Monday 4 March 2024".Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved2 August 2025.

External links

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Media related toTUI Airways at Wikimedia Commons

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