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TOTEM experiment

Coordinates:46°18′35″N6°04′35″E / 46.30972°N 6.07639°E /46.30972; 6.07639
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For other uses, seeTotem (disambiguation).
Large Hadron Collider
(LHC)
Plan of the LHC experiments and the preaccelerators.
LHC experiments
ATLASA Toroidal LHC Apparatus
CMSCompact Muon Solenoid
LHCbLHC-beauty
ALICEA Large Ion Collider Experiment
TOTEMTotal Cross Section, Elastic Scattering and Diffraction Dissociation
LHCfLHC-forward
MoEDALMonopole and Exotics Detector At the LHC
FASERForwArd Search ExpeRiment
SNDScattering and Neutrino Detector
LHC preaccelerators
p and PbLinear accelerators forprotons (Linac 4) andlead (Linac 3)
(not marked)Proton Synchrotron Booster
PSProton Synchrotron
SPSSuper Proton Synchrotron

TheTOTEM experiment (TOTal Elastic and diffractive cross section Measurement) is one of the ninedetector experiments atCERN'sLarge Hadron Collider. The other eight are:ATLAS,ALICE,CMS,LHCb,LHCf,MoEDAL,FASER andSND@LHC. It shares aninteraction point with CMS. The detector aims at measurement of totalcross section,elastic scattering, anddiffraction processes. The primary instrument of the detector is referred to as aRoman pot. In December 2020, the D0 and TOTEM Collaborations made public theodderon discovery based on a purely data driven approach in a CERN and Fermilab approved preprint that was later published in Physical Review Letters.[1] In this experimental observation, the TOTEM proton-proton data in the region of the diffractive minimum and maximum was extrapolated from 13, 8, 7 and 2.76 TeV to 1.96 TeV and compared this to D0 data at 1.96 TeV in the same t-range giving an odderon significance of 3.4 σ. When combined with TOTEM experimental data at 13 TeV at small scattering angles providing an odderon significance of 3.4 - 4.6 σ, the combination resulted in an odderon significance of at least 5.2 σ.[2]

TOTEM experiment in the LHC tunnel
The roman pot of TOTEM experiment.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Abazov, V. M.; et al. (4 August 2021). "Odderon Exchange from Elastic Scattering Differences between pp and ppbar Data at 1.96 TeV and from pp Forward Scattering Measurements".Physical Review Letters.127 (6) 062003.arXiv:2012.03981.Bibcode:2021PhRvL.127f2003A.doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.062003.PMID 34420329.S2CID 227737845.
  2. ^"Odderon discovered".CERN Courier. 2021-03-09. Retrieved2022-02-11.

Further reading

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External links

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Large Hadron Collider (LHC)
Large Electron–Positron Collider (LEP)
Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS)
Proton Synchrotron (PS)
Linear accelerators
Other accelerators
ISOLDE facility
Non-accelerator experiments
Future projects
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