| Formerly | Midway Studios San Diego (1997–2009) |
|---|---|
| Company type | Subsidiary |
| Industry | Video games |
| Predecessor | Leland Corporation |
| Founded | 1997; 28 years ago (1997) |
| Defunct | 2012; 13 years ago (2012) |
| Headquarters | , |
| Parent | Midway Games (1997–2009) THQ (2009–2012) |
THQ San Diego, known asMidway Studios San Diego until 2009, was an American game developer based inSan Diego, California. It was the successor to theLeland Corporation andCinematronics.
In 1994,Midway Games parent WMS Industries bought the Texas-based game publisherTradewest and its San Diego–based subsidiary studioLeland Interactive Media to expand into home console publishing.[1] Tradewest became known briefly as Williams Entertainment before being renamed Midway Home Entertainment in 1996; Leland was absorbed into Williams Entertainment while the original company was reorganized into a holding company. Midway Studios San Diego was formed shortly after the original company went defunct. The two offices were combined in 2001. In addition to original games, Midway San Diego developed home-console versions of arcade games produced by sibling studiosMidway Studios Chicago (the original Midway Manufacturing Company), and Midway Games West, the formerAtari Games, the arcade division of the original Atari Inc., which Midway acquired in 1996 and was closed in 2004.
On July 10, 2009, Midway confirmed all their remaining assets would be sold off to Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment (nowWarner Bros. Games). Midway Studios San Diego however was not included and would be closed down. On August 9, THQ announced they had acquired the studio from Midway for $200,000. The sale of the studio included all assets, except forTNA Impact! as the license went toSouthPeak Games (THQ San Diego would keep the source code for the original 2008 game).[2]
The first game the developer released under the new name was the gameWWE All Stars. THQ would later make them the main developer for futureUFC licensed games, but it on June 4, 2012, THQ announced that not only that the UFC license would be sold toElectronic Arts, but they would also close THQ San Diego.[3] Each of its assets were sold individually, such as the WWE license going toTake-Two Interactive and theDarksiders license going toNordic Games GmbH.[4] Nordic would later buy the THQ name and becomeTHQ Nordic, but the San Diego studio remained closed.