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Syrniki

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fried quark pancakes from Eastern European cuisine
Syrniki
Syrniki served with strawberryvarenye
Alternative namesSyrnyky, tvorozhniki
TypePancake
AssociatedcuisineBelarusian,Polish,Russian,Serbian,Ukrainian
Main ingredientsTvorog/quark (curd cheese)/cottage cheese,flour,eggs,sugar; sometimesraisins,vanilla extract

Syrniki (Belarusian:сырнікі;Russian:сырники;Ukrainian:сирники)[1] are fried Eastern Slavicquark (curd cheese)pancakes. They are a part ofBelarusian,Russian,Ukrainian,Latvian (biezpiena plācenīši) andLithuanian cuisine (varškėčiai).[2] In Russia, they are also known astvorozhniki (творо́жники).

Etymology

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The namesyrniki is derived from the Slavic wordsyr (сир), meaning a softcurd cheese.[3][4] TheUkrainian language retains the old Slavic sense of the word, as indomashnii syr (домашній сир, literal translation 'domestic cheese'), whereas inRussian another old Slavic word for curd cheese,tvorog (творог), is used.[4]

Preparation

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Syrniki with raisins

Syrnyky or tvorozhniki are made from creamytvorog,[5] mixed withflour,eggs andsugar, sometimes addingvanilla extract.[6]Pot cheese orfarmer's cheese orquark is suggested as a substitute for thetvorog.[7][6] The soft mixture is shaped into cakes, which arepan- orshallow-fried in vegetable oil[8] or in hot butter.[9] The consistency should remain slightly creamy,[5] while they are slightly browned on both sides.[10] They are traditionally sweet[9] and served for breakfast or dessert,[11] but can be made savory as well.[6] Raisins, chopped dried apricot, fresh apples or pears are sometimes added into the batter.[7] They are typically served withvarenye, jam,smetana (sour cream) or melted butter.[6][8][12]

Outside Eastern Europe

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Their equivalent in Germany, especially East Germany, isQuarkkäulchen. Syrniki have gained popularity inIsrael in recent years, brought by immigrants from Ukraine, Russia, and Belarus.[13]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Ekaterina, Bylinka (November 2011).Home cooking from Russia : a collection of traditional, yet contemporary recipes. Bylinka, Liudmila. Bloomington, Indiana. p. 100.ISBN 9781467041362.OCLC 931920756.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  2. ^"Latgalian recipes: "Sirņiki"".Public Broadcasting of Latvia. 19 August 2019. Retrieved31 August 2019.an Eastern Slavic traditional dish which long ago crossed the border from Belarus into Latgale to become part of the local cuisine.
  3. ^Aslanov, Cyril (1999),"La réflexion linguistique hébraïque dans l'horizon intellectuel de l'occident médiéval Essai de comparaison des traités de grammaire hébraïque et provençale",Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris,94: 28,doi:10.2143/BSL.94.1.2002470, citing K. B. Baburina (97, 3, 48– 52)
  4. ^abKess, Inga Инга Кесс (2005)."The origin of words. Names of common dishes and individual products"Происхождение слов. Названия распространенных блюд и отдельных продуктов. Archived fromthe original on 2008-12-08.
  5. ^abJones, Catherine Cheremeteff (2013),A Year Of Russian Feasts, Random House, p. 82,ISBN 9781446488782
  6. ^abcdMendelson, Anne (2008),Milk: The Surprising Story of Milk Through the Ages, Alfred A. Knopf, pp. 307–308,ISBN 9781400044108
  7. ^abIon, Larisa (2017-05-18)."Syrniki - traditional Russian and Ukrainian cottage cheese pancakes".RedNumberONE. Retrieved2019-10-06.
  8. ^abLyakhovskaya, L. (Ляховская, Л ) (1996),Pravoslavnaya obryadovaya kukhnyaПравославная обрядовая кухня [Orthodox ritual kitchen], Leyla Лейла, p. 606,ISBN 9785858710486,Подавать сырники горячими со сметаной, вареньем, джемом к чаю, молоку, соку (Serve cakes hot with sour cream, varenye, jam and tea, milk, juice.){{citation}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  9. ^abSacharow, Alla (1993),Classic Russian Cuisine: A Magnificent Selection of More Than 400 Traditional Recipes, Alfred A. Knopf, p. 281,ISBN 9781628720792ISBN 1-55970-174-9
  10. ^Schecter, Jerrold L.; Schecter, Leona P. (1988),Back in the U.S.S.R.: An American Family Returns to Moscow, Scribner, p. 14,ISBN 9780684189963
  11. ^Henry, Diana (2016),Roast Figs, Sugar Snow: Food to Warm the Soul, Octopus Books, p. 50,ISBN 9781784723316ISBN 1784723312
  12. ^"Mamushka: Recipes from Ukraine and Eastern Europe".
  13. ^Tsapovsky, Flora (2023-01-11)."The New Flavors of Israel".Tablet Magazine.

External links

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Dishes
Sandwiches
Types
Brands
See also
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