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Swaminathan Gurumurthy

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indian activist (born 1949)

S. Gurumurthy
Occupation(s)Chartered accountant
Editor of a weekly
magazine (Thuglak)
One of the Reserve Bank of India board of directors[1]
In thisIndian name, the nameSwaminathan is apatronymic, and the person should be referred to by thegiven name,Gurumurthy.

Swaminathan Gurumurthy (born 1949)[2] is the current editor of the Tamil political weekly magazineThuglak.[3] Additionally, Gurumurthy serves as a part-time director on the central board of theReserve Bank of India (RBI).[4]

Gurumurthy is considered one of the most widely recognized ideologues of theRashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) organization.[5][6][7] Furthermore, he is achartered accountant by profession[7] and serves as the co-convenor of the RSS affiliateSwadeshi Jagran Manch.[8]

Personal life

[edit]

Gurumurthy was born to aVadamaTamil Brahmin family[9] at Panampattu,Villupuram,South Arcot District (Madras Presidency).[10]

Activism

[edit]

He is considered one of the most influential and highly respectedHindu nationalist ideologues;[11] however, he has stated on multiple occasions that he is not interested in electoral politics, based on the inputs from Swami Chandrasekharendra Saraswati.[12]

Among others, Gurumurthy has been credited with exposing the aggressive corporate expansion of Indian billionaire businessmanDhirubhai Ambani, while believing Ambani's business practices were generally negatively affecting the country's population.[13][14]Ramnath Goenka entrusted Gurumurthy with fighting, investigating, and exposingReliance Industries' unfair business practices, corruption, tax evasion, and other illegal activities. Gurumurthy's articles inThe Indian Express created a stir in the corporate world as they revealed and publicly denounced a culture of widespread corruption within the troubled conglomerate.[15]India Today magazine ranked him as the 30th most powerful person in India on its 2017 list of the country's 50 most influential individuals.[16]

He has written several articles inThe New Indian Express, highlighting thedisadvantages of globalization.[17] His articles espoused the mission of the Swadeshi Jagran Manch and theRSS as well as an uncompromising commitment to India's unity.[18]

He was the subject of media coverage when he publicly accused two then-senior Indian bureaucrats of being Americanmoles. He indirectly named them in theNew Indian Express article titled, "US plots Gujral-Sharif show" dated 20-09-1997.[19] Later, in his article "Not one mole, Mr Prime Minister and Mr Jaswant, but Two!" dated 27-07-2006, he explicitly named Dr. V S Arunachalam and Naresh Chandra Saxena as the two moles.[20]

Gurumurthy has been a regular columnist atThe New Indian Express.[21]

Politics

[edit]
Part ofa series on
Conservatism in India

Gurumurthy has never contested any election. In the2014 Indian General Election, another person, a namesake of Gurumurthy who spelled his name differently ("S Gurumoorthy"), was chosen by theBharatiya Janata Party as its candidate in theNilgiris parliamentary constituency inTamil Nadu. Gurumurthy denied that he was the candidate in theNilgiris district through tweets and interviews. The 4 September 2014 issue ofThe Hindu carried a news item titled, "Baffled by the unexpected spotlight,"[22] in which it was written, "First his friends called to congratulate him for contesting fromNilgiris Lok Sabha Constituency. Even as he explained that he was not in the fray, another round of calls came on Monday from many who wondered why his nomination papers were rejected. Gurumurthy, Chartered Accountant and columnist, was baffled when his photo was flashed on some television channels, which claimed that he was the BJP's candidate in the Nilgiris constituency." On 8 April 2014, The New Indian Express published a clarification, "1 Name, 2 Persons, Too Many Queries", describing various news channels' faux pás mentioning chartered accountant S. Gurumurthy as the candidate who was disqualified from Nilgiris.[23]

Influence on the AIADMK

[edit]

In a tweet published in December 2017, Gurumurthy referred to Chief MinisterEdappadi K. Palaniswami and Deputy Chief MinisterO. Panneerselvam as "impotent leaders" for their action against the supporters ofT. T. V. Dhinakaran, whenAll India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam lost theRadhakrishnan Nagar Assembly constituency Polls. Later, he said he had used the term "impotent" in a political context.[24] Tamil Nadu Fisheries MinisterD. Jayakumar said he would take legal action against Gurumurthy, if necessary, for his grossly offensive views.[25]

Gurumurthy fuelled a controversy in November 2019 when he claimed in a speech that he was the one who ignited revolt in the AIADMK party, which prompted Tamil Nadu Deputy Chief Minister O. Panneerselvam to carry out 'dharmayudham' (a war for justice) after Jayalalitha's passing in 2017.[26] Gurumurthy also revealed that he told O. Panneerselvam that he was not "man enough" to take onV. K. Sasikala's faction afterJ. Jayalalithaa's death.[27] He continued to criticize the ruling government of AIADMK, calling it "a gang of robbers. This received him criticism from the AIADMK. Later, he clarified that he only said that why the AIADMK workers were so spineless forprostrating at Sasikala's feet. This created yet another round of criticisms.[26][28]

Rajinikanth's politics

[edit]

Gurumurthy was also known asRajinikanth's 'advisor', has been known to be as someone who pushed for Rajinikanth to join politics. A political analyst said, "It was Gurumurthy who wanted Rajinikanth in politics more than Rajinikanth himself. The long-term plan was to make way for a non-Dravidian party option and create a vote bank for the BJP." After Rajinikanth announced that he would not be joining politics due to health complications, Gurumurthy stated that Rajinikanth would still make a 'political impact' in the2021 Tamil Nadu Assembly elections.[29]

In the media

[edit]

Gurumurthy created a controversy when he said that only 30% of women arefeminine in India during a speech at a hospital in Chennai in August 2019.[30] He also said that femininity has diminished in the present-day women, and the number of feminine women in India has decreased; women who are not feminine have become more feminine. He also stated women in femininity are likedeities, and he cannot accept women who are not feminine as deities.[31] The speech received a wide range of criticism.[32] TheAll India Democratic Women's Association protested inPuliyakulam against him for his comments on women.[33]

Gurumurthy used the Tamil phrase "Kazhisadai" (transl. scum/filth) to refer to government bank staff in a derogatory manner at Thuglak magazine's anniversary event inChennai in May 2022. His remarks drew criticism from a number of leaders of opposition, bank officials, and bank unions, including the RBI employees union.[34][35] TheAll India Bank Employees Association (AIBEA) called for his dismissal from the RBI's board.[36]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Reserve Bank of India - About Us".
  2. ^"How S Gurumurthy brought the Sangh to politics and economics".
  3. ^Mano."Thuglak.com, Latest News, Cartoon, Politics, Tamil Magazine, weekly Magazine".thuglak. Retrieved14 August 2023.
  4. ^https://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/govt-re-nominates-four-members-of-rbi-s-central-board-122081101176_1.html[bare URL]
  5. ^"'Self-reliant India' Is A Dynamic Concept, It Will Never Remain Static: RSS Ideologue S Gurumurthy".outlookindia.com. 15 May 2020. Retrieved21 September 2022.
  6. ^"Gurumurthy appointed to the board of RBI".The Hindu. 7 August 2018.
  7. ^ab"RSS Ideologue S Gurumurthy Appointed to Board of Reserve Bank of India".
  8. ^"Who is S Gurumurthy? Swadeshi ideologue who supported demonetization is RBI's new part-time director".Financialexpress. 8 August 2018. Retrieved21 September 2022.
  9. ^"A paradigm shift".India Today. 25 November 2011. Retrieved3 November 2019.
  10. ^"The Importance and Unimportance of S. Gurumurthy".The Wire. Retrieved3 November 2019.
  11. ^"Can the World's Largest Democracy Endure Another Five Years of a Modi Government?". 9 May 2019.
  12. ^"How Gurumurthy may change the RBI".
  13. ^"MURDER FOR HIRE, HIGH FINANCE AND A BIG DOSE OF FAMILY FEUD".The Washington Post. 27 August 1989.ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved27 October 2025.
  14. ^Dhar, Raghu Nandan (31 May 1990)."Ambanis accused of evading customs duty".India Today. Retrieved27 October 2025.
  15. ^Hamish McDonald (1999).The Polyester Prince: The Rise of Dhirubhai Ambani. Allen & Unwin.ISBN 978-1-86448-468-7.
  16. ^"India's 50 powerful people".India Today. 14 April 2017.
  17. ^"A Debate on GATT". 15 January 1994. Retrieved17 December 2008.
  18. ^"S. GURUMURTHY". Archived fromthe original on 2 February 2009. Retrieved17 December 2008.
  19. ^"US plots Gujral-Sharif show". 20 September 2007. Retrieved17 December 2008.
  20. ^"Not one mole, Mr Prime Minister and Mr Jaswant, but Two!". 27 July 2006. Archived fromthe original on 2 February 2009. Retrieved17 December 2008.
  21. ^"S. GURUMURTHY".
  22. ^"Baffled by the unexpected spotlight".The Hindu. 8 April 2014. Retrieved21 May 2014.
  23. ^Express News Service (8 April 2014)."1 Name, 2 Persons, Too Many Queries".The New Indian Express. Archived fromthe original on 20 May 2014. Retrieved21 May 2014.
  24. ^"War of words erupts over Gurumurthy's comments".The Hindu. 27 December 2017.ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved13 July 2020.
  25. ^TNM Staff (27 December 2017)."'Only impotent talk about impotency': TN minister slams S Gurumurthy for comments".thenewsminute.com. Retrieved13 July 2020.
  26. ^abNath, Akshaya; Vasudevan, Lokpria (25 November 2019)."RSS ideologue Gurumurthy claims he was the reason that sparked revolt in AIADMK, clarifies later".India Today. Retrieved13 July 2020.
  27. ^Rao, Manasa (25 November 2019)."'Referred to all of AIADMK': Gurumurthy backtracks on OPS comment".thenewsminute.com. Retrieved13 July 2020.
  28. ^"After his controversial 'man enough' comment on OPS, RSS ideologue backtracks".The Week. Retrieved13 July 2020.
  29. ^"Rajinikanth says not entering politics, his 'advisor' Gurumurthy says 1996 will repeat".The News Minute. 29 December 2020. Retrieved9 September 2021.
  30. ^"இந்தியாவில் பெண்மை உள்ள பெண்கள் 30% பேர்தான்: எஸ்.குருமூர்த்தி சர்ச்சை பேச்சு".Dinamani (in Tamil). 25 August 2019. Retrieved19 July 2020.
  31. ^""பெண்மையை நாம் இழந்து வருகிறோம்"- குருமூர்த்தி".Puthiyathalaimurai (in Tamil). Retrieved19 July 2020.
  32. ^I, Shyamsundar (25 August 2019)."இந்தியாவில் பெண்மை உள்ள பெண்கள் 30% பேர்தான் உள்ளனர்.. எஸ்.குருமூர்த்தி சர்ச்சை பேச்சு.. வைரல்!".tamil.oneindia.com (in Tamil). Retrieved19 July 2020.
  33. ^Team, SimpliCity News (28 August 2019)."All India Democratic Women's Association protest against Thuglaq editor Gurumoorthy for criticising women".simplicity.in. Retrieved19 July 2020.
  34. ^"RSS idealogue's barb on bank employees: Unions call for his resignation from RBI Board". 14 May 2022.
  35. ^"Bank Unions Demand Gurumurthy's Sacking From RBI Board for Offensive Comments Against Bank Employees".NewsClick. 24 May 2022.
  36. ^Bureau, Dt Next."Bank Association urges centre to remove Gurumurthy from RBI Board".DT next. Archived fromthe original on 29 May 2022.{{cite web}}:|last= has generic name (help)

Shri S Gurumurthy is a member of the Selection Jury of Mahaveer Awards presented by Bhagwan Mahaveer Foundation.[1]

  1. ^"Bhagwan Mahaveer Foundation announced winners for the 24th Mahaveer Awards 2021".
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