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Superstition (song)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1972 single by Stevie Wonder
For other uses, seeSuperstition (disambiguation).

"Superstition"
Single byStevie Wonder
from the albumTalking Book
B-side"You've Got It Bad Girl"
ReleasedOctober 24, 1972
Recorded1972
StudioElectric Lady, New York City
Genre
Length
  • 4:26 (album version)
  • 4:07 (7" single version)
LabelMotown
SongwriterStevie Wonder
Producers
Stevie Wonder singles chronology
"Keep on Running"
(1972)
"Superstition"
(1972)
"You Are the Sunshine of My Life"
(1973)
Music video
"Superstition" (Official Audio) on YouTube

"Superstition" is a song by American singer-songwriterStevie Wonder. It was released on October 24, 1972, as thelead single from his fifteenth studio album,Talking Book (1972), byTamla.[7] The lyrics describe popularsuperstitions and their negative effects.[8]

"Superstition" reached number one in the U.S.Billboard Hot 100 in January 1973[9][8] and on the soul singles chart.[10] It was Wonder's first number-one single since "Fingertips, Pt. 2" in 1963.[11] It peaked at number eleven in theUK Singles Chart in February 1973. In November 2004,Rolling Stone ranked the song number 74 on its list of the500 Greatest Songs of All Time. It was re-ranked number 73 on its 2010 list,[12] and number 12 on its 2021 list.[13] At the16th Grammy Awards, the song earned Wonder two Grammys:"Best Rhythm & Blues Song" and "Best R&B Vocal Performance, Male". In 1998, the song was inducted into theGrammy Hall of Fame.[14]

Writing and recording

[edit]
A sample from "Superstition", the song contains afunk-oriented sound with a bassline and riff played by Wonder

Problems playing this file? Seemedia help.

In the early 1970s, Wonder was playing most of the instruments on his songs by himself. But he preferred to let other guitarists play on his records, and after he learned thatJeff Beck was an admirer of his, an agreement was quickly made for Beck to become involved in the sessions that became theTalking Book album, in return for Wonder writing him a song.

Between the album sessions, Beck came up with the opening drum beat. Wonder told Beck to keep playing while he improvised over the top of it. He improvised most of the song, including theriff, on the spot. Beck and Wonder created a rough demo for the song that day.[15][16]

For the recording, Wonder sang and performed thefunkyclavinet riff on aHohner Clavinet model C. Co-producers Malcolm Cecil andRobert Margouleff programmed theMoog synthesizer bass, Steve Madaio played the trumpet, andTrevor Lawrence played the tenor saxophone.[17] While Wonder is also credited for drums on the track,Cheap Trick drummerBun E. Carlos has stated thatCozy Powell, the drummer ofThe Jeff Beck Group from 1970 to 1972, had intimated to him that the drum track used on the final version was actually his.[18]

After finishing the song, Wonder decided that he would allow Beck to record "Superstition" as part of their agreement. Originally, the plan was for Beck to release his version of the song first, with his newly formed power trioBeck, Bogert & Appice. But after the trio's debut album was delayed and Motown CEOBerry Gordy predicted that "Superstition" would be a huge hit that would drive sales ofTalking Book, Wonder released the song as theTalking Book lead single on October 24, 1972, months before Beck's version was issued in March 1973 on theBeck, Bogert & Appice album.[19]

Reception

[edit]

Cash Box described it as "one of [Wonder's] most impressive releases to date" with an "accent...on funk."[20] James Perone described the clavinet riff as "probably [Wonder's] most memorable" use of the minorpentatonic scale.[21]

Personnel

[edit]

From the album's liner notes[22]:

Chart performance

[edit]

Weekly charts

[edit]
Weekly chart performance for "Superstition"
Chart (1972–1973)Peak
position
Belgium[25]16
CanadaRPM6
Germany[25]21
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[25]10
Spain (AFE)[26]18
UK[27]11
USBillboardHot 100[28]1
USBillboardR&B[29]1
USBillboardAdult Contemporary[30]38

Year-end charts

[edit]
Year-end chart performance for "Superstition"
Chart (1973)Rank
Canada[31]75
USBillboard Hot 100[32]26

Certifications

[edit]
Certifications for "Superstition"
RegionCertificationCertified units/sales
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[33]Gold45,000
Italy (FIMI)[34]Platinum50,000
New Zealand (RMNZ)[35]4× Platinum120,000
United Kingdom (BPI)[36]3× Platinum1,800,000

Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Other recorded versions

[edit]
  • In 1973, Stevie Wonder performed a live-in-the-studio version of "Superstition" onSesame Street's episode 514. The recording was published on the 2003 collectionSongs from the Street: 35 Years in Music.[37][38]

In popular culture

[edit]

Wonder appeared inBud Light commercials that debuted duringSuper Bowl XLVII in 2013. As part of the "It's only weird if it doesn't work"campaign, which showed superstitious fans acting compulsively in an effort to guide their teams to victory, Wonder appeared as awitch doctor inNew Orleans, where the game took place. The fans perform superstitious acts to receive good luck charms from him. The instrumental intro of "Superstition", before Wonder's vocals kick in, plays throughout the commercials.[16]

Sting and Stevie Wonder performed the song on January 30, 2025, atIntuit Dome inInglewood, California, forFireAid to raise money for relief efforts for theJanuary 2025 Southern California wildfires.[39][40]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Huey, Steve."Stevie Wonder | Biography & History".AllMusic. RetrievedFebruary 24, 2021.
  2. ^Considine, J.D. (2004). "Stevie Wonder". In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.).The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.).Simon & Schuster. pp. 885–886.ISBN 0-7432-0169-8.
  3. ^McFerrin, John."Stevie Wonder- Talking Book". RetrievedSeptember 22, 2018.
  4. ^Pitchfork Staff (August 22, 2016)."The 200 Best Songs of the 1970s".Pitchfork. RetrievedOctober 13, 2022.The drums came first: one of pop's most instantly recognizable intros tapped out on one of the tightest-ever snares leading into an indelible funk groove of swung 16th notes.
  5. ^Breihan, Tom (March 20, 2019)."The Number Ones: Stevie Wonder's "Superstition"".Stereogum. RetrievedJune 17, 2023.And yet "Superstition" is still a soul song, with its perfectly timed horn stabs...
  6. ^Marsh, Dave (1989).The Heart of Rock & Soul: The 1001 Greatest Singles Ever Made.Plume. p. 165.ISBN 0-452-26305-0.
  7. ^"Superstition: Stevie Wonder".Rolling Stone. December 9, 2004. Archived fromthe original on October 23, 2007. RetrievedJanuary 16, 2008.
  8. ^abDean, Maury (2003).Rock N' Roll Gold Rush. Algora. p. 276.ISBN 0-87586-207-1.
  9. ^"This Week in Billboard Chart History: In 1973, Stevie Wonder's 'Superstition' Soared to No. 1 on the Hot 100".Billboard.
  10. ^Whitburn, Joel (2004).Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. p. 635.
  11. ^"Stevie Wonder Top Songs".MusicVF.com. Music VF, US & UK hits charts. RetrievedAugust 23, 2016.
  12. ^"Superstition ranked #73 on Rolling Stone 500 Greatest Songs List in 2010".Rolling Stone. December 11, 2003. RetrievedSeptember 16, 2021.
  13. ^"Superstition ranked #12 on Rolling Stone 500 Greatest Songs List".Rolling Stone. September 15, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 16, 2021.
  14. ^"GRAMMY Hall Of Fame | Hall of Fame Artists | GRAMMY.com".grammy.com.
  15. ^"Jeff Beck's 'Happenings Ten Years Time Ago,' 'People Get Ready,' others".Something Else! Reviews. June 24, 2014.
  16. ^ab"Superstition by Stevie Wonder".Songfacts.com.
  17. ^"AllMusic page on Superstition".AllMusic.
  18. ^Earnshaw, Daniel."Official Cozy Powell Facebook page".Official Cozy Powell Facebook page. Facebook. RetrievedAugust 31, 2025.
  19. ^Giles, Jeff (January 27, 2016)."The History of 'Superstition,' the No. 1 Song Stevie Wonder Stole From Jeff Beck".Ultimate Classic Rock. RetrievedSeptember 23, 2024.
  20. ^"CashBox Record Reviews"(PDF).Cash Box. November 11, 1972. p. 20. RetrievedDecember 11, 2021.
  21. ^Perone, James E. (2006).The Sound of Stevie Wonder: His Words and Music. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers. p. 17.ISBN 027598723X.
  22. ^Wonder, Stevie. “Talking Book” (Liner Notes). Tamla Motown. 1972.
  23. ^Fessier, Bruce (February 13, 2019)."Steve Madaio, trumpeter for Stevie Wonder, Rolling Stones and Bob Dylan, remembered in song". Palm Springs Desert Sun.
  24. ^Best Classic Bands Staff (January 18, 2019)."Steve Madaio, Trumpeter for Wonder, Stones, Dies". Best Classic Bands.
  25. ^abc"Stevie Wonder – Superstition".dutchcharts.nl (in Dutch). RetrievedDecember 4, 2023.
  26. ^Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005).Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE.ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
  27. ^"Superstition – Stevie Wonder".Official Charts Company. RetrievedDecember 4, 2023.
  28. ^"Stevie Wonder Chart History: Hot 100".Billboard. RetrievedDecember 4, 2023.
  29. ^"Stevie Wonder Chart History: Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs".Billboard. RetrievedDecember 4, 2023.
  30. ^"Stevie Wonder Chart History: Adult Contemporary".Billboard. RetrievedDecember 4, 2023.
  31. ^Canada, Library and Archives (December 26, 2017)."Image : RPM Weekly".Library and Archives Canada.
  32. ^"Top 100 Hits of 1973/Top 100 Songs of 1973".Music Outfitters.
  33. ^"Danish single certifications – Stevie Wonder – Superstition".IFPI Danmark. RetrievedSeptember 23, 2019.
  34. ^"Italian single certifications – Stevie Wonder – Superstition" (in Italian).Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. RetrievedDecember 27, 2017.
  35. ^"New Zealand single certifications – Stevie Wonder – Superstition". Radioscope. RetrievedApril 25, 2025.TypeSuperstition in the "Search:" fieldand press Enter.
  36. ^"British single certifications – Stevie Wonder – Superstition".British Phonographic Industry. RetrievedFebruary 10, 2023.
  37. ^"Stevie Wonder Visits Sesame Street In 1973".JamBase. August 4, 2013. RetrievedMay 15, 2014.
  38. ^Hornbach, Jean-Pierre (February 11, 2012).Whitney Houston: We Love You Forever. p. 427.ISBN 9781471631795.
  39. ^Stevens, Matt; Sisario, Ben (January 30, 2025)."Joni Mitchell, Billie Eilish and More Sing Love Letter to L.A. at FireAid" – via NYTimes.com.
  40. ^Mier, Ethan Millman,Tomás (January 31, 2025)."FireAid: Inside the Star-Studded Benefit Show For Los Angeles".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

External links

[edit]
Studio albums
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Soundtracks
Compilations
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Featured singles
Other songs
Songwriting credits
Tours
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Related articles
Awards for "Superstition"
1970s
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Between 1996–2015, the category was retired.
Awarded to songwriters
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