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Suicide in Ukraine

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Suicide in Ukraine is a common cause ofunnatural death and a serioussocial issue. In 2009,Ukraine ranked 13th in the world by itstotal suicide per 100,000 people.^[1]Suicide is Ukraine's most common type of injury death.

Death rate from suicides per 100.000 people in Ukraine's subdivision

Statistics

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Suicide rates(per 100,000), by gender, Ukraine, 1981-2009
Gender	1981	1985	1990	1995	2000	2005	2009
Male	40.8	37.7	34.6	50.2	52.1	40.9	37.8
Female	9.3	9.1	8.7	9.6	10.0	7.0	7.0
Total	23.7	22.3	20.7	28.4	29.6	22.6	21.2
Source: World Health Organization^[2]

Number of suicides by age group and gender. Ukraine, 2009
Age (years)	5-14	15-24	25-34	35-44	45-54	55-64	65-74	75+	All
Males	34	906	1504	1423	1710	1020	862	532	7992
Females	19	148	186	216	286	243	313	313	1724
Total	53	1054	1690	1639	1996	1263	1175	845	9716
Source: World Health Organization^[2]

Suicide in Ukrainian army

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Suicide was a leading cause of death in Ukrainian Army in 2012, before the beginning ofthe Russia-Ukraine war, causing 18% to 50% of all deaths, because of underfunding and neglect. Long-lasting psychogenic disorders caused by difficulties with Army lifestyle, inability to adopt to the environment and the stress of life are the primary reasons of suicides.^[3]

Multicenter Study on Parasuicides did a 1-year monitoring of suicidal behavior among Ukrainian soldiers based onWorld Health Organization guidelines. The study revealed–^[3]

Average age of suicide attempters was 19.9 years.
65% of suicide attempts required hospital treatment, others needed outpatient examination.
Frequent suicide attempt methods included–
- Hanging (54.5%)
- Cutting (27.3%)
- Jumping from high places (9.1%)
- Overdose of barbiturates or other sedative drugs (9.1%).

Notable Ukrainians who committed suicide

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Oleksandr Kovalenko, professional footballer, died via suicide by jumping from his apartment
Vasyl Yevseyev, footballer and coach, suicide by jumping
Mykhailo Chechetov, politician, deputy head and chief whip ofParty of Regions, suicide by jumping from his apartment

Suicide prevention

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The Ukrainian Government and different national and international organizations make individual attempts and initiatives to prevent suicides in Ukraine. Various associations provide help and suggestions to people who are trying to die by suicide.

Association	Address	Way to contact	Hotline	Hours
Telephone of confidence "Stavropyghion-058" Lviv	PO Box 1067 1290000, LVIV	Phone	058	Everyday 00:00 - 23:00
Odesa		1) Face to face 2) Phone	0487 327715, 0482 226565	Mon, Tues, Wed, Thurs, Fri: 10:00 - 08:00, Sat, Sun: 19:00 - 08:00
Source: Suicide.org^[4]

References

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^"Suicide rates per 100,000 by country, year and sex (Table)". World Health Organization. Archived fromthe original on 22 January 2012. Retrieved16 November 2012.
^^a ^b"Suicide rates (per 100,000), by gender, Ukraine, 1981-2009"(PDF). World Health Organization. Retrieved16 November 2012.
^^a ^b"Successful Model of Suicide Prevention in the Ukraine Military Environment"(PDF). Military Suicide Research Consortium. Retrieved16 November 2012.
^"Ukraine Suicide Hotlines". Suicide.org. Retrieved16 November 2012.

v t e Suicide
History	Suicide in antiquity List of suicides heads of state and government in the 21st century
Mental health	Assessment of suicide risk Suicide crisis Crisis hotline List of suicide crisis lines Suicidal ideation Suicide intervention Prevention Caring letters Prevention contract Suicide watch Suicidology Awareness Warning signs
People	Antidepressants and suicide risk Epidemiology Autistic people Doctors LGBTQ people List Military Music subcultures Prisoners Gender differences Youth
Social aspects	Advocacy Altruistic Interpersonal theory Legislation Philosophy of suicide Suicide survivor bereavement Literature Terminology Suicide and the Internet Social media and suicide Suicide methods Suicide note Suicide attempt Tourism
Types	Assisted suicide Euthanasia Right to die List Charcoal-burning Copycat Epidemic Gunshot multiple Hanging political Jumping from height Locations Mass suicide Vatakkiruttal Sallekhana By train London Underground Self-sacrifice Suicide pact Vehicular
War and conflict	Bullying List Forced Honor Protest Immolation Hunger strike Murder–suicide Familicide Jonestown Suicide attack Aircraft Belt Car bomb Weapons Suicide mission Suicide pill Killed by police Suicidal pilots WWII Jewish suicides
Religion andPhilosophy	Hindu Prayopavesa Sati Abrahamic religions Biblical Samson Judges 16:30 Saul Christian Jewish Penalty [he] Self-sacrifice Islamic 72 virgins Mormon LGBTQ
Location	Afghanistan Australia Bangladesh Belarus Bhutan Cameroon Canada China Dare to Die Corps France Germany Fieseler Fi 103R WWII mass suicides Denmark Greenland Greece Guyana Hong Kong student India youth farmers Iran Iraq bombings since 2003 Ireland Israel Masada myth Olei Hagardom Japan Banzai charge Banzai Cliff Kamikaze Seppuku Sokushinbutsu Special Attack Units Kazakhstan Lesotho Lithuania Mexico Mozambique Micronesia Nepal Nigeria Pakistan bombings Palestine Attacks List Imad al-Alami Romania Russia attacks in the North Caucasus Saudi Arabia Singapore South Africa South Korea ideation in LGBTQ youth Spain Sri Lanka bombings Sweden Switzerland Turkey Turkish Armed Forces Ukraine United Kingdom Assisted suicide United States Assisted suicide college farmers military veterans Native American Puerto Rico teenage Uruguay
See also	Aktion T4 Animal suicide Consensual homicide Forlorn hope Estate boat Last words Martyrdom Christian Islamic Jewish R2-45 Self-harm Senicide
Suicide Country (Bombings)