| Sugar Land Space Cowboys | |||||
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| Minor league affiliations | |||||
| Class | Triple-A (2021–present) | ||||
| Previous classes | Independent (2012–2020) | ||||
| League | Pacific Coast League (2021–present) | ||||
| Division | East Division | ||||
Previous leagues |
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| Major league affiliations | |||||
| Team | Houston Astros (2021–present) | ||||
| Previous teams |
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| Minor league titles | |||||
| Class titles(1) |
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| League titles(4) |
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| Division titles(4) |
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| First-half titles(5) |
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| Second-half titles(3) |
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| Team data | |||||
| Name | Sugar Land Space Cowboys (2022–present) | ||||
Previous names |
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| Colors | Navy blue, light blue, orange, black, gray, white | ||||
| Mascot | Orion | ||||
| Ballpark | Constellation Field (2012–present) | ||||
Owner/ Operator | Houston Astros | ||||
| General manager | Tyler Stamm | ||||
| Manager | Mickey Storey | ||||
| Website | milb.com/sugar-land | ||||
TheSugar Land Space Cowboys are aMinor League Baseball team of thePacific Coast League (PCL) and theTriple-A affiliate of theHouston AstrosMajor League Baseball club. They are located inSugar Land, Texas, part of theGreater Houston metropolitan area, and play their home games atConstellation Field.
The team began play as theSugar Land Skeeters in 2012 as anexpansion team of theAtlantic League of Professional Baseball (ALPB), anindependent baseball league. Their name was aSouthern slang word formosquitos, which are common on summer nights inSoutheast Texas.[1] Over eight seasons, they won two league championships (2016 and 2018). In 2020, the Skeeters competed in theConstellation Energy League, a makeshift league they hosted in light of the Atlantic League's cancelled season due to theCOVID-19 pandemic. In conjunction with Major League Baseball's reorganization of the minors after the 2020 season, the Houston Astros purchased an ownership stake in the team and made them their Triple-A affiliate in the Triple-A West, which was renamed the PCL in 2022. Also for 2022, the team rebranded as the Space Cowboys. They have since won onePCL championship (2024) and oneTriple-A championship (2024).
In 2008,Sugar Land, Texas, residents voted for the allocation of civic revenues toward the construction of a newbaseball park.[2] Initially, theOmaha Royals were interested in moving to the city, but eventually declined because of the construction ofWerner Park in suburbanOmaha, Nebraska.[3] City of Sugar Land officials contractedOpening Day Partners to build the ballpark to bringprofessional baseball to the region. The city knew that theHouston Astros ofMajor League Baseball (MLB) would not approve of an affiliated team in theGreater Houston area, so Sugar Land chose the independent circuit. TheAmerican Association andUnited Baseball League were considered since both organizations had teams located in Texas. The city decided on theAtlantic League of Professional Baseball mainly because Opening Day Partners' other teams were already members of that league. Sugar Land's entry was officially announced on May 18, 2010.[4]
In 2012, the Sugar Land Skeeters signed former MLBpitcherRoger Clemens.[5] The Skeeters sold out tickets on August 25, the night of Clemens' start, where he pitched3+1⁄3 innings in a 1–0 win.[6]
The Sugar Land City Council approved an ownership change on October 28, 2014. The council's action cleared the way for Houston-area residents Bob and Marcie Zlotnik, who had been one-third minority partners since the 2012 season, to assume full ownership of SL Baseball, LLC.[7]
Also in the 2014 season, the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball All-Star Game was held atConstellation Field, home of the Skeeters. Usually, in each annual All-Star Game, the best players from the Freedom Division battle it out with the best players from the Liberty Division. However, in the 2014 event, the best players from all around the league faced the Skeeters. Sugar Land won on their home field by a score of 5–3.Nick Stavinoha was recognized as the game's Most Valuable Player. The game attendance was 7,555, which was the fourth highest All-Star Game attendance at the time. The Skeeters reached the Atlantic League championship finals that season but were swept by theLancaster Barnstormers in the best-of-five-game series, 3–0.
On September 17, 2015, the Skeeters announced the signing of former MLB All-StarRafael Palmeiro, who had been in retirement for ten years. His son, Patrick Palmeiro, was also a member of the team that year. Shortly after signing with the Skeeters, the elder Palmeiro said, "We discussed me playing earlier this year and it's something I've looked forward to since then. The chance to play with my son is an opportunity the Skeeters have offered me and I'm very excited to make it happen this weekend."[8] On September 18, Rafael Palmeiro debuted for the Skeeters batting third, which was the spot right after his son. The father-son duo combined for fiveRBIs to lead Sugar Land to a 10–4 victory over theCamden Riversharks.[9]
They returned to the Atlantic League championships in 2016, where they won the ALPB title against theLong Island Ducks, 3–0. Shortly after the conclusion of the 2017 season, SkeetersmanagerGary Gaetti stepped down from his position with the expiration of his contract. Gaetti had been the club's inaugural skipper in 2012 and managed the club for their first six seasons (2012–2017).[10]
The Skeeters reached the championship series in 2018 against Long Island, winning three games to two, to win their second championship overall and second in three years. They returned to the championship series again the following year, but lost to the Ducks, 3–2.
In 2020, as a result of theCOVID-19 pandemic, the Skeeters organization launched their own four-team independent league, the Constellation Energy League, thereby going on hiatus for the 2020 ALPB season.[11] All games were played at Constellation Field, with limited attendance and other COVID-related restrictions.[12]Pete Incaviglia managed the Skeeters, who finished with the best record in the four-team league.[13]
In November 2020, the Sugar Land Skeeters reached an agreement with theHouston Astros to be theirTriple-A affiliate beginning in the 2021 season. This move was part of a broader Major League Baseball realignment and direct management plan over all minor league player development.[14][15] The deal also involved the Astros purchasing a majority ownership share of the Skeeters.[16] Sugar Land was organized into the ten-teamTriple-A West.[17] The Skeeters began competition as an Astros affiliate in the new league on May 6, 2021, with a 9–4 victory over theAlbuquerque Isotopes atIsotopes Park inAlbuquerque, New Mexico.[18] Sugar Land won the Eastern Division title by ending the season in first place with a 71–49 record.[19] No playoffs were held to determine a league champion; instead, the team with the best regular-season record was declared the winner.[20] However, 10 games that had been postponed from the start of the season were reinserted into the schedule as a postseason tournament called the Triple-A Final Stretch in which all 30 Triple-A clubs competed for the highest winning percentage.[20] Sugar Land finished the tournament tied for 20th place with a 4–6 record.[21]
After the 2021 season, the team rebranded as the Sugar Land Space Cowboys.[22] The new identity incorporates the team's affiliation with the Astros, Sugar Land's proximity toNASA'sJohnson Space Center, andcowboy imagery.[23] In 2022, the Triple-A West became known as the Pacific Coast League, the name historically used by the regional circuit prior to the 2021 reorganization.[24] The Space Cowboys won the first-half of the 2024 season, clinching a spot in the playoffs.[25] They defeated theReno Aces, winners of the second-half, 2–0 in a best-of-three series, to win their firstPacific Coast League championship.[26] They then won theTriple-A championship against theOmaha Storm Chasers, champions of theInternational League, 13–6.[27] ManagerMickey Storey led Sugar Land to a league-best 93–56 record,[28] and he was recognized with thePCL Manager of the Year Award.[29]
| League | The team's final position in the league standings |
|---|---|
| Division | The team's final position in the divisional standings |
| GB | Games behind the team that finished in first place in the division that season |
| ‡ | Class champions (2021–present) |
| † | League champions (2012–present) |
| * | Division champions (2012–2022) |
| ^ | Postseason berth (2012–present) |
| Season | League | Regular-season | Postseason | MLB affiliate | Ref. | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Record | Win % | League | Division | GB | Record | Win % | Result | ||||
| 2012 | ALPB | 64–76 | .457 | 7th | 4th | 24 | — | — | — | Independent | [30] |
| 2013 ^ | ALPB | 95–45 | .679 | 1st | 1st | — | 0–3 | .000 | Won First and Second-Half Freedom Division titles Lost Freedom Division title vs.Somerset Patriots, 3–0[31] | Independent | [32] |
| 2014 ^ | ALPB | 80–60 | .571 | 3rd | 2nd | 1 | 3–5 | .375 | Won First-Half Freedom Division title Won semifinals vs.York Revolution, 3–2 LostAL championship vs.Lancaster Barnstormers, 3–0[33] | Independent | [34] |
| 2015 | ALPB | 68–71 | .489 | 5th | 3rd | 6+1⁄2 | — | — | — | Independent | [35] |
| 2016 ^ * † | ALPB | 74–66 | .529 | 3rd | 2nd | 2 | 6–0 | 1.000 | Won Second-Half Freedom Division title[36] Won Freedom Division title vs.York Revolution, 3–0 WonAL championship vs.Long Island Ducks, 3–0[37] | Independent | [38] |
| 2017 | ALPB | 67–73 | .479 | 6th (tie) | 3rd (tie) | 9 | — | — | — | Independent | [39] |
| 2018 ^ * † | ALPB | 81–45 | .643 | 1st | 1st | — | 6–4 | .600 | Won First and Second Half Freedom Division titles Won Freedom Division title vs.Lancaster Barnstormers, 3–2 WonAL championship vs.Long Island Ducks, 3–2[40] | Independent | [41] |
| 2019 ^ * † | ALPB | 72–66 | .522 | 4th | 2nd | 2 | 5–4 | .556 | Won First-Half Freedom Division title Won Freedom Division title vs.Lancaster Barnstormers, 3–1[42] LostAL championship vs.Long Island Ducks, 3–2[43] | Independent | [44] |
| 2020 † | CEL | 17–11 | .607 | 1st | — | — | — | — | Won CEL championship | Independent | [45] |
| 2021 * | AAAW | 71–49 | .592 | 2nd | 1st | — | 4–6 | .400 | Won Eastern Division title Lost series vs.El Paso Chihuahuas, 3–2 Lost series vs.Round Rock Express, 3–2 Placed 20th (tie) in the Triple-A Final Stretch[21] | Houston Astros | [19] |
| 2022 | PCL | 73–75 | .493 | 5th | 4th | 11 | — | — | — | Houston Astros | [46] |
| 2023 | PCL | 61–89 | .407 | 10th | 5th | 30 | — | — | — | Houston Astros | [47] |
| 2024 ^ † ‡ | PCL | 93–56 | .624 | 1st | 1st | — | 3–0 | 1.000 | Won first-half title[25] WonPCL championship vs.Reno Aces, 2–0[26] WonTriple-A championship vs.Omaha Storm Chasers, 1–0[27] | Houston Astros | [28] |
| 2025 | PCL | 73–76 | .490 | 7th | 4th | 10+1⁄2 | — | — | — | Houston Astros | [48] |
| Totals | — | 989–858 | .535 | — | — | — | 27–22 | .551 | — | — | — |
In December 2010,StarTex Power bought the rights to name the future ballpark of the Skeeters. The initial name of the field was StarTex Power Field. A year later, StarTex merged withConstellation Energy and the nameConstellation Field was born in December 2011. Constellation Field opened on April 26, 2012, when the Sugar Land Skeeters hosted theYork Revolution. The ballpark cost US$37 million to build and is owned by the City of Sugar Land.
Before rebranding on January 31, 2022, The official colors of the Sugar Land Skeeters were imperial blue, nighttime black, rawhide yellow, white, and refinery red. Aside from nighttime black, each color is a regional allusion: "imperial blue" for the Sugar Land–basedImperial Sugar company, "rawhide yellow" for the cattle industry, and "refinery red" for the area's oil refineries. The team's primary logo consists of a mosquito flying over a Texas contour with its proboscis markingFort Bend County which is located in the Southeast Texas area. The "Skeeters" wordmark centered below is made up of sugarcane-inspired lettering – a reference to the industry's importance to the region. Centered to the right above the contour is "Sugar Land" in black letters with a "lone star."[49] After rebranding the team to the Sugar Land Space Cowboys, the colors became "light blue, navy, orange, gray and black notes".[50]
On April 24, 2014, the Sugar Land Skeeters announced a deal withESPN that allowed for all home games at Constellation Field to be exclusively broadcast on the Internet channelESPN3 for the 2014 season,[51] an agreement that was renewed for both the 2015 and 2016 seasons. Away games are heard on radio stationKBRZ.
For the 2017 season, the Skeeters dropped their deals with both KBRZ and ESPN. Telecasts moved to the Skeeters'YouTube channel, while radio broadcasts moved toSB Nation Radio flagship stationKGOW.
Before January 31, 2022, The Sugar Land Skeeters utilized two mascots. Their primary mascot was Swatson: a large, green mosquito who performed stunts, engaged in fan activities, and was often found throughout the stadium during games. There was also a secondary mascot, the Rally Sloth, who was used in the middle of the ninth inning whenever the Skeeters are trailing. The Rally Sloth was first used in 2019 and was the main mascot of the Sugar Land Lightning Sloths of the 2020 Constellation Energy League. As of January 31, 2022, The Team was rebranded as the Sugar Land Space Cowboys and changed their Mascot to Orion "Of the species “Canis Cosmicus,” Orion is a cosmic space dog that has become the trusty sidekick of the Sugar Land Space Cowboy."[50]
| Players | Coaches/Other |
|---|---|
Pitchers
Catchers
Infielders
Outfielders | Manager Coaches
|
| Category | Statistic | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Most wins in a single season | 95 wins | 2013 |
| Highest winning percentage in a single season | .679 winning percentage | 2013 |
| Highest attendance total in a single season | 456,511 people | 2012 |
| Highest attendance average per game | 6,650 people | 2012 |
| Highest attendance in a single game | 8,606 people | July 4, 2016 |
| Award | Recipient | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Atlantic League First Team (Outfield) | Adam Godwin | 2013 |
| Atlantic League First Team (First Base) | Aaron Bates | 2013 |
| Atlantic League First Team (Catcher) | Travis Scott | 2013 |
| Atlantic League Second Team (Catcher) | Koby Clemens | 2013 |
| Atlantic League Second Team (Closer) | Gary Majewski | 2013 |
| Atlantic League Manager of the Year | Gary Gaetti | 2013 |
| All-Star Game MVP | Nick Stavinoha | 2014 |
| All-Star Game MVP | Travis Scott | 2015 |
| End-of-Season All-Star Team (Catcher) | Chris Wallace | 2015 |
| End-of-Season All-Star Team (Second Base) | Delwyn Young | 2015 |
| Red, White, and Blue All-Defensive Team (Third Base) | Patrick Palmeiro | 2015 |
| Red, White, and Blue All-Defensive Team (Pitcher) | Roy Merritt | 2015 |
| Atlantic League Player of the Year | Jeremy Barfield | 2016 |
| End-of-Season All-Star Team (Outfield) | Jeremy Barfield | 2016 |
| End-of-Season All-Star Team (Relief Pitcher) | Andrew Johnston | 2016 |
| Atlantic League Championship Series MVP | Juan Martinez | 2016 |
| End-of-Season All-Star Team (Second Base) | Josh Prince | 2017 |
| Red, White, and Blue All-Defensive Team (Third Base) | Bryan Pounds | 2017 |
| Red, White, and Blue All-Defensive Team (Pitcher) | Jake Hale | 2017 |
| Atlantic League Championship Series MVP | James Russell | 2018 |
| Red, White, and Blue All-Defensive Team (Outfield) | Anthony Giansanti | 2018 |
| Red, White, and Blue All-Defensive Team (First Base) | Matt Chavez | 2018 |
| Red, White, and Blue All-Defensive Team (Catcher) | Derek Norris | 2018 |
| End-of-Season All-Star Team (Outfield) | Anthony Giansanti | 2018 |
| End-of-Season All-Star Team (First Base) | Matt Chavez | 2018 |
| End-of-Season All-Star Team (Relief Pitcher) | Felipe Paulino | 2018 |
| Atlantic League Manager of the Year | Pete Incaviglia | 2018 |
| Award | Recipient | Year | Ref(s). |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pitcher of the Year | Hunter Brown | 2022 | [53] |
| Manager of the Year | Mickey Storey | 2024 | [29] |
