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Subterranean waterfall

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Waterfall located underground
Ruby Falls is an underground waterfall within a cave inTennessee,United States
Gaping Gill chamber with the waterfall in the background.

Asubterranean waterfall,tierous waterfall, orunderground waterfall is awaterfall located underground, usually in acave ormine. They are a common feature in cave systems where there are vertical or near vertical geological structures for the weathering process to exploit, and sufficient gradient between the sink and the rising.[1][2] The highest known subterranean waterfall is in theVrtoglavica Cave inSlovenia, with at least 400 metres (1,300 ft).[3]

Notable examples

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NameHeightLocationNotes
Vrtoglavica Cave waterfall[3]400 m (1,300 ft)Plužna,BovecSloveniaHighest subterranean waterfall
Gaping Gill waterfall98 m (322 ft)North Yorkshire,EnglandUnited KingdomLocated in theYorkshire Dales
Grotte aux Fées waterfall77 m (253 ft)Saint-Maurice,ValaisSwitzerlandThe highest waterfall in ashow cave
Silver Falls64 m (210 ft)Townsend,TennesseeUnited StatesLocated in theTuckaleechee Caverns
Ruby Falls[4]44 m (144 ft)Chattanooga,TennesseeUnited States
Lacy Suicide Falls42 m (138 ft)Cass,West VirginiaUnited StatesLocated in theCass Cave

See also

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References

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  1. ^Kevin Adams (1 June 2002).Waterfalls of Virginia and West Virginia: A Hiking and Photography Guide. Menasha Ridge Press. p. 32.ISBN 978-0-89732-414-4.
  2. ^Waltham, Tony; Murphy, Phil (2013). Waltham, Tony; Lowe, Dave (eds.).Caves and Karst of the Yorkshire Dales. Buxton: British Cave Research Association. p. 136.ISBN 978-0900265-46-4.
  3. ^abPavils, Gatis (7 March 2013)."Vrtiglavica Cave and Waterfall".Wondermondo. Retrieved4 April 2017.
  4. ^"Tennessee's Spectacular Underground Waterfall".The Weather Channel. 21 March 2014. Retrieved4 April 2016.

External links

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Media related toSubterranean waterfalls at Wikimedia Commons


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