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Subahdar

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Governor of a province during the Mughal era
For the current military rank, seeSubedar.
Mughal ranks included theNawab,Subahdar,Mansabdar,Sawar andSepoy.Mughal princes were often given the titles ofMir andMirza

Subahdar was one of the designations of a governor of aSubah (province)[1] during theKhalji dynasty of Bengal,Mamluk dynasty,Khalji dynasty,Tughlaq dynasty, and theMughal era who was alternately designated as Sahib-i-Subah or Nazim. The word,Subahdar is ofPersian origin.[2] The Subahdar was the head of the Mughal provincial administration. He was assisted by the provincialDiwan,Bakhshi,Faujdar,Kotwal,Qazi,Sadr,Waqa-i-Navis,Qanungo andPatwari.[3] The Subahdars were normally appointed from among the Mughal princes or the officers holding the highestmansabs (ranks).

References

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  1. ^George Clifford Whitworth.Subah.An Anglo-Indian Dictionary: A Glossary of Indian Terms Used in English, and of Such English Or Other Non-Indian Terms as Have Obtained Special Meanings in India. London: Kegan Paul, Trench & Co. 1885. p. 301.
  2. ^Islam, Sirajul (2012)."Subahdar". InIslam, Sirajul; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.).Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.).Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.Archived from the original on 2015-07-03. Retrieved2015-10-27.
  3. ^Mahajan V.D. (1991, reprint 2007).History of Medieval India, Part II, New Delhi: S. Chand,ISBN 81-219-0364-5, p.236
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