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Striated starling

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of bird

Striated starling
Illustration by John Latham (1781)
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Passeriformes
Family:Sturnidae
Genus:Aplonis
Species:
A. striata
Binomial name
Aplonis striata
(Gmelin, JF, 1788)

Thestriated starling (Aplonis striata) is a species ofstarling in the familySturnidae. It isendemic toNew Caledonia.

Taxonomy

[edit]

The striated starling wasformally described in 1788 by the German naturalistJohann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition ofCarl Linnaeus'sSystema Naturae. He placed it with the rollers in thegenusCoracias and coined thebinomial nameCoracias striata.[2] The specific epithet is fromLatinstriatus meaning "striated".[3] Gmelin based his account on the "Blue-striped roller" that had been described and illustrated in 1781 by the English ornithologistJohn Latham in his bookA General Synopsis of Birds.[4] The striated starling is now placed in the genusAplonis that was introduced in 1836 byJohn Gould.[5]

Twosubspecies are recognised:[5]

References

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  1. ^BirdLife International (2018)."Aplonis striata".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2018 e.T22710508A131957524.doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22710508A131957524.en. Retrieved13 November 2021.
  2. ^Gmelin, Johann Friedrich (1788).Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis (in Latin). Vol. 1, Part 1 (13th ed.). Lipsiae [Leipzig]: Georg. Emanuel. Beer. p. 381.
  3. ^Jobling, James A. (2010).The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 367.ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  4. ^Latham, John (1781).A General Synopsis of Birds. Vol. 1, Part 1. London: Printed for Leigh and Sotheby. p. 414; Plate 16.
  5. ^abGill, Frank; Donsker, David;Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2023)."Nuthatches, Wallcreeper, treecreepers, mockingbirds, starlings, oxpeckers".IOC World Bird List Version 13.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved13 August 2023.
Aplonis striata


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