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Stjørdal Municipality

Coordinates:63°28′30″N11°10′15″E / 63.47500°N 11.17083°E /63.47500; 11.17083
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in Trøndelag, Norway
This article is about the municipality. For the town, seeStjørdalshalsen.
Municipality in Trøndelag, Norway
Stjørdal Municipality
Stjørdal kommune

Skierde (Southern Sami)
Stjørdalen herred  (historic name)
Aerial view of Stjørdal from the east
Aerial view of Stjørdal from the east
Flag of Stjørdal Municipality
Flag
Coat of arms of Stjørdal Municipality
Coat of arms
Trøndelag within Norway
Trøndelag within Norway
Stjørdal within Trøndelag
Stjørdal within Trøndelag
Coordinates:63°28′30″N11°10′15″E / 63.47500°N 11.17083°E /63.47500; 11.17083
CountryNorway
CountyTrøndelag
DistrictStjørdalen
Established1 Jan 1902
 • Preceded byNedre Stjørdalen Municipality
Administrative centreStjørdalshalsen
Government
 • Mayor(2023)Eli Arnstad (Sp)
Area
 • Total
938.27 km2 (362.27 sq mi)
 • Land913.44 km2 (352.68 sq mi)
 • Water24.83 km2 (9.59 sq mi)  2.6%
 • Rank#125 in Norway
Highest elevation1,171.31 m (3,842.9 ft)
Population
 (2024)
 • Total
24,717
 • Rank#51 in Norway
 • Density26.3/km2 (68/sq mi)
 • Change(10 years)
Increase +9%
DemonymStjørdaling[2]
Official language
 • Norwegian formNeutral
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-5035[4]
WebsiteOfficial website

Stjørdal (Southern Sami:Skierde) is amunicipality inTrøndelagcounty,Norway. It is part of theStjørdalenregion. Theadministrative centre of the municipality is thetown ofStjørdal (also calledStjørdalshalsen). Some of the villages in the municipality includeElvran,Flornes,Hegra,Hell,Kvithammer,Prestmoen,Skatval,Skjelstadmarka,Sona, andVærnes.

The 938-square-kilometre (362 sq mi) municipality is the 125th largest by area out of the 357 municipalities in Norway. Stjørdal Municipality is the 51st most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 24,717. The municipality'spopulation density is 26.3 inhabitants per square kilometre (68/sq mi) and its population has increased by 9% over the previous 10-year period.[5][6]

The municipality is well-known for thevillage ofHell which is located south of Stjørdalshalsen. Hell is especially known for its train station,Hell Station, where you find the old sign sayingGods-expedition (meaning "Cargo handling").

In 1997, the municipal council declaredStjørdalshalsen to havetown status. Stjørdal is one of the fastest-growing municipalities inTrøndelag due to its proximity to the city ofTrondheim and also toStatoil's presence (it controls a large part of thepetroleum activity in theNorwegian Sea from Stjørdal).

General information

[edit]
Pedestrian street in Stjørdal town

The oldprestegjeld ofStjørdalen was established asStjørdalen Municipality on 1 January 1838 (seeformannskapsdistrikt law). On 1 January 1850, Stjørdalen Municipality was divided into two new municipalities:Øvre Stjørdalen Municipality (population: 5,199) in the east andNedre Stjørdalen Municipality (population: 6,543) in the west. Later, on 1 January 1874, Øvre Stjørdalen Municipality was divided into two new municipalities:Hegra Municipality (population: 3,409) in the west andMeråker Municipality (population: 1,861) in the east.[7]

The present-day Stjørdal Municipality was established on 1 January 1902 when the oldNedre Stjørdalen Municipality was divided into three new municipalities:Lånke Municipality (population: 1,449) in the south,Skatval Municipality (population: 2,125) in the north, and Stjørdal Municipality (population: 3,158) in the central part. Originally, Stjørdal Municipality was quite small in comparison to its size today, but over time it was expanded.[7]

During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of theSchei Committee. On 1 January 1962, Stjørdal Municipality (population: 6,204) was merged with three neighbors:Hegra Municipality (population: 2,704),Lånke Municipality (population: 1,967), andSkatval Municipality (population: 1,944) to form a much larger Stjørdal Municipality.[7]

On 1 January 2018, the municipality switched from the oldNord-Trøndelag county to the newTrøndelag county.

Name

[edit]

The municipality (originally theparish) is named after theStjørdalen valley (Old Norse:Stjórardalr). The first element is thegenitive case of the local river nameStjór (now called theStjørdalselva river). The meaning of the river name is unknown. The last element isdalr which means "valley" or "dale".[8] Historically, the name of the municipality was spelledStjørdalen. On 3 November 1917, aroyal resolution changed the spelling of the name of the municipality toStjørdal.[9] The pronunciation of the nameStjørdal in the local dialect is[ʃøɽdaɽːɲ].

Coat of arms and flag

[edit]
Flag of Stjørdal

On 29 September 1983, by resolution of its municipal council, Stjørdal adopted a new municipalcoat of arms in red and gold, bearing a gold or yellowLindworm (a two-leggeddragon orwyvern) on a field of red.[10] The arms were granted on 25 November 1983.[11][12]

The officialblazon is"Gules, a lindwormcouchantOr" (Norwegian:I rødt en liggende gull lindorm). This means the arms have a redfield (background) and thecharge is alindworm with two legs and two wings (also known as awyvern. The charge has atincture ofOr which means it is commonly colored yellow, but if it is made out of metal, then gold is used. The arms were designed byHallvard Trætteberg.[13][12] Most Norwegian municipalities have a banner of their respective coats of arms as a flag, and accordingly, the municipal flag of Stjørdal similarly bears a yellowwyvern on a red field.[12]

Although thecoat of arms is from modern times, the dragon motif of the arms was inspired by amedieval seal for the district, dating from 1344.[13] The old municipal seal was considered unsuitable for selection as the municipal coat of arms, because to obtain a municipal coat of arms and flag, a Norwegian municipality must fulfill certain heraldic requirements that do not apply to a seal.[10] For example, a coat of arms will generally contain only one pictorial motif, while Stjørdal's seal had three motifs and failed to meet additional requirements concerning color elements.[10] The municipality sought assistance from theNational Archives of Norway, and was referred to archivistHallvard Trætteberg, resulting in a collaboration to develop the new coat of arms.[10]

The dragon is a symbol ofSaint Margaret of Antioch, and its depiction is derived from Stjørdal's old seal, which showed Saint Margaret standing on a slain dragon.[10][13] According to Stjørdal's municipal website, both the four-legged dragon and the two-legged wyvern are used in ancient designs of arms going back thousands of years, and have "always stood as a symbol of authority, power, and exalted dignity of great national cultures."[10]

Churches

[edit]
Værnes church from north

TheChurch of Norway has four parishes (sokn) within Stjørdal Municipality. It is part of theStjørdal prosti (deanery) in theDiocese of Nidaros.

Churches in Stjørdal Municipality
Parish (sokn)Church nameLocation of churchYear built
HegraHegra ChurchHegra1783
Floren ChapelFlornes1936
Okkelberg ChapelSkjelstadmarka1905
LånkeLånke ChurchHell1899
Elvran ChapelElvran1893
SkatvalSkatval ChurchSkatval1901
StjørdalVærnes ChurchPrestmoen1100
Stjørdal ChurchStjørdal2015

History

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±%
19515,105—    
19606,128+20.0%
197013,545+121.0%
198016,107+18.9%
199017,276+7.3%
200018,238+5.6%
201021,375+17.2%
201823,964+12.1%
Source:Statistics Norway.

TheLeirfall rock carvings is one of the largest collections of petroglyphs in the Nordic region, with a total of approximately 900 figures.

Stjørdal is the location ofSteinvikholm Castle, the residence of Norway's last Catholic archbishop,Olav Engelbrektsson. It is located on theSkatval peninsula.

Hegra Fortress is located in the central part of the municipality. It was used as a defense against theSwedish military. It was also used duringWorld War II in theBattle of Hegra Fortress.

The Stjørdal Folk Academy was founded in 1908 byNils Anton Vaagland, who was later mayor of Stjørdal and also served as the academy's director for 10 years.[14]

Government

[edit]

Stjørdal Municipality is responsible forprimary education (through 10th grade), outpatienthealth services,senior citizen services,welfare and othersocial services,zoning,economic development, and municipalroads and utilities. The municipality is governed by amunicipal council ofdirectly elected representatives. Themayor isindirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[15] The municipality is under the jurisdiction of theTrøndelag District Court and theFrostating Court of Appeal.

Municipal council

[edit]

Themunicipal council (Kommunestyre) of Stjørdal Municipality is made up of 37 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by politicalparty.

Stjørdal kommunestyre 2023–2027[16]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)9
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)3
 Green Party(Miljøpartiet De Grønne)1
 Conservative Party(Høyre)5
 Industry and Business Party(Industri‑ og Næringspartiet)1
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)1
 Pensioners' Party(Pensjonistpartiet)1
 Red Party(Rødt)1
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)12
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)2
 Liberal Party(Venstre)1
Total number of members:37
Stjørdal kommunestyre 2019–2023[17]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)11
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)2
 Green Party(Miljøpartiet De Grønne)2
 Conservative Party(Høyre)4
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)1
 Red Party(Rødt)2
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)16
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)2
 Liberal Party(Venstre)1
Total number of members:41
Stjørdal kommunestyre 2015–2019[18]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)16
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)2
 Green Party(Miljøpartiet De Grønne)1
 Conservative Party(Høyre)6
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)1
 Red Party(Rødt)1
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)11
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)1
 Liberal Party(Venstre)2
Total number of members:41
Stjørdal kommunestyre 2011–2015[19]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)18
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)3
 Conservative Party(Høyre)7
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)2
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)7
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)2
 Liberal Party(Venstre)2
Total number of members:41
Stjørdal kommunestyre 2007–2011[18]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)14
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)6
 Green Party(Miljøpartiet De Grønne)1
 Conservative Party(Høyre)4
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)2
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)10
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)2
 Liberal Party(Venstre)2
Total number of members:41
Stjørdal kommunestyre 2003–2007[18]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)19
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)5
 Conservative Party(Høyre)6
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)3
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)10
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)6
 Liberal Party(Venstre)2
Total number of members:51
Stjørdal kommunestyre 1999–2003[18]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)20
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)4
 Conservative Party(Høyre)8
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)4
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)9
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)4
 Liberal Party(Venstre)2
Total number of members:51
Stjørdal kommunestyre 1995–1999[20]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)20
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)2
 Conservative Party(Høyre)8
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)3
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)11
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)3
 Liberal Party(Venstre)4
Total number of members:51
Stjørdal kommunestyre 1991–1995[21]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)20
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)3
 Conservative Party(Høyre)7
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)3
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)12
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)6
 Liberal Party(Venstre)2
Total number of members:53
Stjørdal kommunestyre 1987–1991[22]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)21
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)5
 Conservative Party(Høyre)7
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)3
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)9
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)4
 Joint list of theLiberal Party(Venstre) and
Liberal People's Party (Liberale Folkepartiet)
4
Total number of members:53
Stjørdal kommunestyre 1983–1987[23]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)21
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)2
 Conservative Party(Høyre)8
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)4
 Liberal People's Party(Liberale Folkepartiet)2
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)9
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)3
 Liberal Party(Venstre)4
Total number of members:53
Stjørdal kommunestyre 1979–1983[24]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)22
 Conservative Party(Høyre)8
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)4
 New People's Party(Nye Folkepartiet)3
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)10
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)2
 Liberal Party(Venstre)4
Total number of members:53
Stjørdal kommunestyre 1975–1979[25]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)21
 Conservative Party(Høyre)4
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)5
 New People's Party(Nye Folkepartiet)4
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)13
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)3
 Liberal Party(Venstre)3
Total number of members:53
Stjørdal kommunestyre 1971–1975[26]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)24
 Conservative Party(Høyre)3
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)4
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)13
 Liberal Party(Venstre)9
Total number of members:53
Stjørdal kommunestyre 1967–1971[27]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)24
 Conservative Party(Høyre)4
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)4
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)12
 Liberal Party(Venstre)9
Total number of members:53
Stjørdal kommunestyre 1963–1967[28]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)24
 Conservative Party(Høyre)4
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)4
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)13
 Liberal Party(Venstre)8
Total number of members:53
Stjørdal herredsstyre 1959–1963[29]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)12
 Conservative Party(Høyre)2
 Communist Party(Kommunistiske Parti)1
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)2
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)5
 Liberal Party(Venstre)4
 Local List(s)(Lokale lister)3
Total number of members:29
Stjørdal herredsstyre 1955–1959[30]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)14
 Conservative Party(Høyre)5
 Communist Party(Kommunistiske Parti)1
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)4
 Farmers' Party(Bondepartiet)2
 Local List(s)(Lokale lister)3
Total number of members:29
Stjørdal herredsstyre 1951–1955[31]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)10
 Communist Party(Kommunistiske Parti)2
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)2
 Farmers' Party(Bondepartiet)4
 Liberal Party(Venstre)3
 Local List(s)(Lokale lister)3
Total number of members:24
Stjørdal herredsstyre 1947–1951[32]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)10
 Communist Party(Kommunistiske Parti)2
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)2
 Farmers' Party(Bondepartiet)4
 Liberal Party(Venstre)3
 Local List(s)(Lokale lister)3
Total number of members:24
Stjørdal herredsstyre 1945–1947[33]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)10
 Communist Party(Kommunistiske Parti)2
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)3
 Farmers' Party(Bondepartiet)4
 Liberal Party(Venstre)3
 Local List(s)(Lokale lister)2
Total number of members:24
Stjørdal herredsstyre 1937–1941*[34]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)10
 Farmers' Party(Bondepartiet)6
 Liberal Party(Venstre)4
 Local List(s)(Lokale lister)4
Total number of members:24
Note: Due to theGerman occupation of Norway duringWorld War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.

Mayors

[edit]

Themayor (Norwegian:ordfører) of Stjørdal Municipality is the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. Here is a list of people who have held this position:[35][36]

  • 1902–1907: Bernhard Øverland (V)
  • 1908–1910: Peter Andreas Hofstad (V)
  • 1911–1925: Nils M. Vaagland (V)
  • 1926–1934: Marius Stokke (Bp)
  • 1935–1937: Gustav Johnsen (V)
  • 1938–1941: Peder Bjerve (V)
  • 1941–1942: Agnar Nordback (NS)
  • 1942–1944: Reidar Foss (NS)
  • 1944–1945: Arnt Hegstad (NS)
  • 1945–1945: Peder Bjerve (V)
  • 1946–1951: Arne Holtesmo (Ap)
  • 1952–1955:Johan A. Vikan (Bp)
  • 1956–1959: Joar Eimhjellen (Ap)
  • 1960–1966:Johan A. Vikan (Sp)
  • 1966–1967: Lars Bidtnes (V)
  • 1968–1975: Karl Eidsvik (Sp)
  • 1976–1979: Kaare J. Forø (V/DNF)
  • 1980–1985:Håvard Alstadheim (V)
  • 1986–1993:Alf Daniel Moen (Ap)
  • 1994–1995: Einar Wollebæk Andersen (H)
  • 1995–1999:Alf Daniel Moen (Ap)
  • 1999–2013: Johan Arnt Elverum (Sp)
  • 2013–2022: Ivar Vigdenes (Sp)
  • 2022–present:Eli Arnstad (Sp)

Geography

[edit]
Part of Stjørdal valley in mid-May

Stjørdal Municipality consists of the lands from the oldSkatval Municipality,Hegra Municipality, andLånke Municipality. TheStjørdalselva river runs through theStjørdalen valley, with theSkatval peninsula on the northern side. TheForbordsfjellet mountain sits in the northern part of the municipality. TheSkarvan and Roltdalen National Park lies in the eastern part of the municipality, as is a tiny part of the lakeFeren. The highest point in the municipality is the 1,171.31-metre (3,842.9 ft) tall mountain Storskarven, a tripoint border with Stjørdal Municipality,Meråker Municipality, andSelbu Municipality.[1]

Trondheim Municipality is only about 32 kilometres (20 miles) fromStjørdal either by road (European route E6) or train (Trønderbanen). Stjørdal is in the process of "growing together" with Trondheim, a show of regionalurbanization. The distance to Steinkjer is about 90 km (56 mi), and the towns ofLevanger andVerdalsøra are both about 48 to 60 km (30 to 37 mi) to the north. All four of these towns are located on the eastern shore ofTrondheimsfjord.

Climate

[edit]
Skatval in July

Trondheim Airport Værnes in Stjørdal Municipality is used by Norway's met office as climate reference station for the Trøndelag region, and is sometimes used as reference station for the city of Trondheim. The weather station started operating in 1946. The location near the wide and deepTrondheimsfjord moderates winter temperatures.

High pressure over Central Norway or to the east can last for weeks, while Atlantic Lows from the west also can dominate for weeks. Such stuck opposite weather patterns was evident in 2020, when May saw northwesterlies with cold air even bringing some snowfall, while the following June was warm and sunny with 345 sun hours and new record high 34.3 °C (94 °F), Norway's warmest high in 2020. The sunniest month on record is May 2024 with 366 sunhours. The airports all-time high 34.5 °C (94 °F) is from 17 July 2025.

The coldest month recorded at Værnes was February 1966 with mean −9.9 °C (14 °F) and average daily high −6 °C (21 °F). The warmest month was July 2014 with mean 19.5 °C (67 °F) and average high 24.9 °C (77 °F), while the weather station at nearby Kvithammar in Stjørdal recorded average high 26.1 °C (79 °F) in July 2014. On 27 June 2020, Værnes set a new record high with 34.3 °C (93.7 °F).

The record lows are all from before year 2000, the most recent is the January record low from 1996. Half of the monthly record highs are from 2000 or later. The warmest temperature ever recorded in Stjørdal was at an earlier weather station on 17 July 1945 with 34.5 °C (94 °F), the warmest temperature recorded in the former Nord-Trøndelag county.

The driest month at Værnes was January 1972 with 0.8 millimetres (0.031 in) of precipitation, and the wettest was December 1975 with 270.2 millimetres (10.64 in). The largest snow depth recorded is 130 centimetres (51 in) in March 1956, while the largest snow depth after 1980 is 71 centimetres (28 in) in January 1986. There are on average 14 days during winter with at least 25 centimetres (9.8 in) of snow cover on the ground based on the years 1971–2000. Temperatures have tended to be warmer in more recent decades with less snow cover in winter due to melting. The only year air frost has been recorded in August was in 1956, and the second-coldest low recorded in August is 1.3 °C (34 °F) in 1966. The only recording of air frost in June was in 1975.

Climate data forTrondheim Airport Værnes 1991–2020 (12 m, extremes 1946–2025, sunhrs 2016–2024)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)13.7
(56.7)
13.8
(56.8)
15.7
(60.3)
23.3
(73.9)
30
(86)
34.3
(93.7)
34.5
(94.1)
31.3
(88.3)
27.9
(82.2)
22.1
(71.8)
16.1
(61.0)
13.1
(55.6)
34.5
(94.1)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)1.9
(35.4)
2.0
(35.6)
4.6
(40.3)
9.3
(48.7)
13.8
(56.8)
17.1
(62.8)
19.8
(67.6)
19.1
(66.4)
15.0
(59.0)
9.3
(48.7)
4.7
(40.5)
2.3
(36.1)
9.9
(49.8)
Daily mean °C (°F)−1
(30)
−1.1
(30.0)
1
(34)
5.1
(41.2)
9.2
(48.6)
12.6
(54.7)
15.2
(59.4)
14.6
(58.3)
11
(52)
5.8
(42.4)
1.7
(35.1)
−0.7
(30.7)
6.1
(43.0)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)−4.1
(24.6)
−4.1
(24.6)
−2.2
(28.0)
1.4
(34.5)
5.3
(41.5)
8.9
(48.0)
11.4
(52.5)
11.0
(51.8)
7.8
(46.0)
2.9
(37.2)
−1.1
(30.0)
−3.9
(25.0)
2.8
(37.0)
Record low °C (°F)−25.6
(−14.1)
−25.5
(−13.9)
−23.0
(−9.4)
−13.9
(7.0)
−4.7
(23.5)
−0.2
(31.6)
2.3
(36.1)
−0.3
(31.5)
−4.9
(23.2)
−10.8
(12.6)
−19.0
(−2.2)
−23.5
(−10.3)
−25.6
(−14.1)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)64.6
(2.54)
63.9
(2.52)
61.3
(2.41)
42.1
(1.66)
52.7
(2.07)
76.1
(3.00)
74.4
(2.93)
82.8
(3.26)
88.9
(3.50)
77
(3.0)
64.4
(2.54)
75
(3.0)
823.2
(32.43)
Average precipitation days(≥ 1.0 mm)131313101113121313131114149
Mean monthlysunshine hours35.270.9133.3206.0249.7234.4213.5168.1132.797.649.122.11,612.6
Source 1: Seklima[37][full citation needed]
Source 2: NOAA-WMO averages 91-2020 Norway[38]


Climate data for Trondheim Airport Værnes 1981–2010 (12 m, 63°27′N 10°55′E, extremes 1946–present)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)13.7
(56.7)
13.8
(56.8)
15.7
(60.3)
23.3
(73.9)
27.9
(82.2)
34.3
(93.7)
33.5
(92.3)
31.3
(88.3)
27.9
(82.2)
22.1
(71.8)
16.1
(61.0)
13.1
(55.6)
34.3
(93.7)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)1.3
(34.3)
1.8
(35.2)
4.4
(39.9)
8.9
(48.0)
13.9
(57.0)
16.7
(62.1)
19.4
(66.9)
18.5
(65.3)
14.5
(58.1)
9.3
(48.7)
4.3
(39.7)
1.8
(35.2)
9.6
(49.2)
Daily mean °C (°F)−1.8
(28.8)
−1.4
(29.5)
1.1
(34.0)
5.1
(41.2)
9.6
(49.3)
12.8
(55.0)
15.3
(59.5)
14.6
(58.3)
11
(52)
6.3
(43.3)
1.5
(34.7)
−1.3
(29.7)
6.1
(42.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)−5
(23)
−4.5
(23.9)
−2.3
(27.9)
1.3
(34.3)
5.3
(41.5)
8.8
(47.8)
11.2
(52.2)
10.7
(51.3)
7.4
(45.3)
3.2
(37.8)
−1.3
(29.7)
−4.4
(24.1)
2.5
(36.6)
Record low °C (°F)−25.6
(−14.1)
−25.5
(−13.9)
−23
(−9)
−13.9
(7.0)
−4.7
(23.5)
−0.2
(31.6)
2.3
(36.1)
−0.3
(31.5)
−4.9
(23.2)
−10.8
(12.6)
−19
(−2)
−23.5
(−10.3)
−25.6
(−14.1)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)74.7
(2.94)
64.7
(2.55)
54.2
(2.13)
44.4
(1.75)
55.3
(2.18)
69.6
(2.74)
87.4
(3.44)
91.8
(3.61)
94.1
(3.70)
83.6
(3.29)
69.4
(2.73)
82
(3.2)
871.2
(34.26)
Average precipitation days(≥ 1.0 mm)131212101112121314141214149
Source 1:Meteo climat stats
Source 2:eKlima/met.no

Birdlife

[edit]

The Stjørdal area has a richbird life with well over 260 recorded species and several good birding localities. Though Stjørdal can not boast of a long coastline (it's only 25 kilometres or 16 miles long) some of best birding areas are to be found along Stjørdalfjorden. Halsøen is virtually situated near the centre of Stjørdal, and can be easily viewed from a number of advantage points from route E6 in the east or Langøra in the west. Formed by the old river outlet, this tidal area is well worth checking. Due to the shallow waters and extensive areas of mud at lowtide, Halsøen is used both as a wintering area and amigration stopover point by many species.

Culture

[edit]

Kimen kulturhus is a culture house that opened in 2015,[39] which includes a 3-auditorium cinema,[40] a public library, and concert halls.

The radio station Radio Trøndelag is based in Stjørdal,[41] which broadcasts programming targeted to rural Trøndelag audiences, and is the only significant radio station in the Trondheim metropolitan area that still broadcasts on FM.

Sports-wise, the southern farming-based district (the formerLånke Municipality) is the place of theLånkebanen, a rallycross complex that hosts annual rounds of theFIA World Rallycross Championship and theFIA European Rallycross Championship. The municipality's primary sports team isIL Stjørdals-Blink, whose men'sfootball team currently plays in the2. divisjon.

Transportation

[edit]
Trondheim Airport Værnes

Stjørdal is a regional transportation centre that is near the regional airport,Trondheim Airport, Værnes, as well as port facilities,European route E6,European route E14, and theNordland Line going through the municipality from Trondheim toBodø with stops atHell Station,Trondheim Airport Station,Stjørdal Station, andSkatval Station. In addition, theMeråkerbanen railway line goes fromHell east toÅre Municipality inSweden. Stations on that railway line includeHell Station,Hegra Station,Sona Station, andFlornes Station.

Regional bus services connect Stjørdal to Trondheim,Melhus,Orkanger,Steinkjer andSelbu 7 days a week,[42] while two local routes connecting downtown Stjørdal with its northern and southern neighbourhoods run 6 and 5 days a week respectively.

Notable people

[edit]

Public service and public thinking

[edit]
Ole Vig
Marit Arnstad, 2009
Kjell Arnljot Wig, 2009

The Arts

[edit]

Sport

[edit]

Twin towns – sister cities

[edit]
See also:List of twin towns and sister cities in Norway

Stjørdal istwinned with:

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Høgaste fjelltopp i kvar kommune" (in Norwegian).Kartverket. 16 January 2024.
  2. ^"Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  3. ^"Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  4. ^Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (9 January 2024)."Kommunenummer".Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Foreningen Store norske leksikon.
  5. ^Statistisk sentralbyrå."Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
  6. ^Statistisk sentralbyrå."09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M)" (in Norwegian).
  7. ^abcJukvam, Dag (1999)."Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen"(PDF) (in Norwegian).Statistisk sentralbyrå.ISBN 9788253746845.
  8. ^Rygh, Oluf (1903).Norske gaardnavne: Nordre Trondhjems amt (in Norwegian) (15 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri.
  9. ^"Norsk Lovtidende. 2den Afdeling. 1917. Samling af Love, Resolutioner m.m".Norsk Lovtidend (in Norwegian). Kristiania, Norge: Grøndahl og Søns Boktrykkeri:1057–1065. 1917.
  10. ^abcdef"Kommunevåpen (Municipal Arms)".Stjørdal Kommune.Archived from the original on 14 January 2015.
  11. ^"Godkjenning av våpen og flagg".Lovdata.no (in Norwegian). Norges kommunal- og arbeidsdepartementet. 20 January 1984. Retrieved18 February 2023.
  12. ^abc"Stjørdal, Nord-Trøndelag (Norway)".Flags of the World. Retrieved18 February 2023.
  13. ^abc"Civic heraldry of Norway – Norske Kommunevåpen". Heraldry of the World. Retrieved18 February 2023.
  14. ^Vaagland, Nils Anton Simon (1948). Steenstrup, Bjørn (ed.).Hvem er hvem? (in Norwegian). Oslo: Aschehoug. p. 576.
  15. ^Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (25 November 2024)."kommunestyre".Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Foreningen Store norske leksikon. Retrieved31 December 2024.
  16. ^"Kommunestyrevalg 2023 – Trøndelag Trööndelage".Valgdirektoratet. Retrieved9 January 2024.
  17. ^"Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2019 – Trøndelag". Valg Direktoratet. Retrieved20 October 2019.
  18. ^abcd"Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)" (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway.
  19. ^"Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2011 – Nord-Trøndelag". Valg Direktoratet. Retrieved20 October 2019.
  20. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1995"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1996. Retrieved12 April 2020.
  21. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1991"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1993. Retrieved12 April 2020.
  22. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1987"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1988. Retrieved12 April 2020.
  23. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1983"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1984. Retrieved12 April 2020.
  24. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1979"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1979. Retrieved12 April 2020.
  25. ^"Kommunevalgene 1975"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1977. Retrieved12 April 2020.
  26. ^"Kommunevalgene 1972"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1973. Retrieved12 April 2020.
  27. ^"Kommunevalgene 1967"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1967. Retrieved12 April 2020.
  28. ^"Kommunevalgene 1963"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1964. Retrieved12 April 2020.
  29. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960. Retrieved12 April 2020.
  30. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957. Retrieved12 April 2020.
  31. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952. Retrieved12 April 2020.
  32. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948. Retrieved12 April 2020.
  33. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947. Retrieved12 April 2020.
  34. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938. Retrieved12 April 2020.
  35. ^Røe, Tormod (1987).Stjørdal kommune 1837–1987. Kommunalt selvstyre 150 år (in Norwegian). Stjørdal kommune.ISBN 8299161401.
  36. ^Fiva, Jon H; Sørensen, Rune J.; Vøllo, Reidar, eds. (2024)."Local Candidate Dataset"(PDF).
  37. ^seklima.met.no
  38. ^"NOAA WMO normals Norway 1991–2020".Archived from the original on 2 August 2023. Retrieved27 August 2023.
  39. ^"Om Kimen/åpningstider" (in Norwegian). Retrieved30 January 2018.
  40. ^"Kinosaler" (in Norwegian). Retrieved30 January 2018.
  41. ^Norsk lokalradioforbund."Radio Trøndelag" (in Norwegian). Archived fromthe original on 30 January 2018. Retrieved30 January 2018.
  42. ^AtB."Buss og bestillingstransport, regioner" (in Norwegian). Archived fromthe original on 30 January 2018. Retrieved30 January 2018.
  43. ^Mona Grudt atIMDb. Retrieved 03 November 2020.
  44. ^"Kolme vuosikymmentä pohjoismaisia ystäväkuntasuhteita Karstulassa"(PDF) (in Finnish). Karstulan Pohjola-Norden ry. Retrieved7 May 2012.[permanent dead link]

External links

[edit]
Stjørdal Municipality at Wikipedia'ssister projects:
Places adjacent to Stjørdal Municipality
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Namdalen
Innherred
Fosen
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Note: The former counties ofNord-Trøndelag andSør-Trøndelag were merged to formTrøndelag county on 1 January 2018.
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