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Stevens County, Minnesota

Coordinates:45°35′N96°00′W / 45.58°N 96.00°W /45.58; -96.00
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
County in Minnesota, United States

County in Minnesota
Stevens County, Minnesota
Carnegie Library in Morris.
Map of Minnesota highlighting Stevens County
Location within the U.S. state ofMinnesota
Map of the United States highlighting Minnesota
Minnesota's location within theU.S.
Coordinates:45°35′N96°00′W / 45.58°N 96°W /45.58; -96
Country United States
StateMinnesota
FoundedFebruary 20, 1862
Named afterIsaac Ingalls Stevens
SeatMorris
Largest cityMorris
Area
 • Total
575 sq mi (1,490 km2)
 • Land564 sq mi (1,460 km2)
 • Water12 sq mi (31 km2)  2.0%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
9,671
 • Estimate 
(2024)
9,819Decrease
 • Density17.1/sq mi (6.6/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district7th
Websitewww.co.stevens.mn.us

Stevens County is acounty in theU.S. state ofMinnesota. As of the2020 census, the population was 9,671.[1] Itscounty seat isMorris.[2]

History

[edit]

The county was created by act of the Minnesota legislature on February 20, 1862. It was not organized at that time, and no county seat was named. The county was named forIsaac Stevens, who had led a railroad survey party across Minnesota in 1853 and was influential in bringing national attention to the Minnesota Territory.[3] The territorial legislature had intended to thus honor Stevens in 1855 when another county was being created, but a clerical error caused that county to be namedStearns. The error was corrected by the 1862 act; by that time Stevens was a brigadier general for the Union Army in theAmerican Civil War. Stevens was killed later that year.[4] The county government was organized in 1872. Morris, which had been platted in 1869, was named the county seat.[5][6]

TheUniversity of Minnesota Morris is inMorris. It was developed in the early 20th century from theMorris Industrial School for Indians, which opened in 1887 and was originally operated by theRoman CatholicSisters of Mercy under contract to the federal government.

In 1975, a moderateearthquake occurred in the county.

Geography

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ThePomme de Terre River flows south through central Stevens County, on its way to discharge into theMinnesota River. The county's terrain consists of rolling hills, with the area mostly devoted to agriculture.[7] The terrain generally slopes to the south, although the northeast and southwest portions rise from the central part of the county. The county's highest point is on the eastern portion of the northern border, at 1,250 ft (380 m) ASL.[8] The county has an area of 575 square miles (1,490 km2), of which 564 square miles (1,460 km2) is land and 12 square miles (31 km2) (2.0%) is water.[9]

Soils of Stevens County[10]

Major highways

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Adjacent counties

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Protected areas

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Source:[7]

  • Alberta Marsh State Wildlife Management Area
  • Boekholt Grove State Wildlife Management Area
  • Bruillet State Wildlife Management Area
  • Cin State Wildlife Management Area
  • Dablow State Wildlife Management Area
  • Dolven State Wildlife Management Area
  • Everglade State Wildlife Management Area
  • Klason State Wildlife Management Area
  • Kline State Wildlife Management Area
  • Mathison State Wildlife Management Area
  • Muddy Creek State Wildlife Management Area
  • Reimers State Wildlife Management Area
  • Robertson State Wildlife Management Area
  • Selk State Wildlife Management Area
  • Thedin State Wildlife Management Area
  • Verlyn Marth Memorial Prairie Scientific and Natural Area

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1870174
18803,9112,147.7%
18905,25134.3%
19008,72166.1%
19108,293−4.9%
19209,77817.9%
193010,1854.2%
194011,0398.4%
195011,1060.6%
196011,2621.4%
197011,218−0.4%
198011,3220.9%
199010,634−6.1%
200010,053−5.5%
20109,726−3.3%
20209,671−0.6%
2024 (est.)9,819[11]1.5%
U.S. Decennial Census[12]
1790-1960[13] 1900-1990[14]
1990-2000[15] 2010-2020[1]

2020 Census

[edit]
Stevens County Racial Composition[16]
RaceNum.Perc.
White (NH)8,09383.7%
Black or African American (NH)840.9%
Native American (NH)1101.14%
Asian (NH)680.7%
Pacific Islander (NH)10.01%
Other/Mixed (NH)3293.4%
Hispanic orLatino98610.2%

2000 census

[edit]
2022 US Censuspopulation pyramid for Stevens County, fromACS 5-year estimates

As of thecensus of 2000, there were 10,053 people, 3,751 households, and 2,366 families in the county. Thepopulation density was 17.8 per square mile (6.9/km2). There were 4,074 housing units at an average density of 7.22 per square mile (2.79/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 96.13%White, 0.92%Black orAfrican American, 0.70%Native American, 0.86%Asian, 0.02%Pacific Islander, 0.38% fromother races, and 1.00% from two or more races. 0.90% of the population wereHispanic orLatino of any race. 44.8% were ofGerman, 20.8%Norwegian and 5.4%Irish ancestry.

There were 3,751 households, out of which 28.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.40% weremarried couples living together, 5.10% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.90% were non-families. 29.10% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 2.99.

The county population contained 21.60% under the age of 18, 20.80% from 18 to 24, 21.60% from 25 to 44, 19.00% from 45 to 64, and 17.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 93.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.00 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $37,267, and the median income for a family was $47,518. Males had a median income of $32,045 versus $21,681 for females. Theper capita income for the county was $17,569. About 5.70% of families and 13.60% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 6.50% of those under age 18 and 11.30% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

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Cities

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Townships

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Government and politics

[edit]

Stevens County has been a swing district for the past several decades. As of 2020 it has selected the Republican candidate in 56% of presidential elections since 1980. In 2016, Stevens County and several other counties in rural Western Minnesota swung sharply to the right. While Minnesota as a whole swung far to the left in 2020, Stevens County swung further right, giving Donald Trump nearly 60% of the vote - the most any party had got since 1952. Trump received nearly 63% of the county's vote in 2024, again the best performance for a Republican presidential candidate since 1952.[17]

United States presidential election results for Stevens County, Minnesota[18][19]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
189262246.21%50937.82%21515.97%
189698157.40%68540.08%432.52%
19001,03658.01%68238.19%683.81%
19041,25475.13%36221.69%533.18%
190887757.93%58238.44%553.63%
191228617.40%64038.93%71843.67%
191694352.56%78743.87%643.57%
19202,33979.83%45715.60%1344.57%
19241,55348.99%2387.51%1,37943.50%
19282,27560.70%1,45738.87%160.43%
19321,39634.99%2,55263.96%421.05%
19361,43136.15%2,35259.42%1754.42%
19402,61956.30%2,01843.38%150.32%
19442,37758.23%1,69341.47%120.29%
19481,92845.02%2,31354.00%420.98%
19523,28867.39%1,57932.36%120.25%
19562,60658.83%1,82241.13%20.05%
19602,71052.87%2,40546.92%110.21%
19642,22043.22%2,91056.65%70.14%
19682,56050.57%2,24744.39%2555.04%
19722,83048.70%2,87049.39%1111.91%
19762,48442.91%3,17154.78%1342.31%
19803,28350.69%2,55939.52%6349.79%
19843,25156.58%2,45142.66%440.77%
19882,67949.08%2,72149.85%581.06%
19922,22938.33%2,46642.40%1,12119.27%
19962,14139.25%2,74150.25%57310.50%
20002,83149.22%2,43442.32%4878.47%
20043,03050.93%2,82147.42%981.65%
20082,71048.10%2,78149.36%1432.54%
20122,76648.94%2,74248.51%1442.55%
20162,79951.85%2,11639.20%4838.95%
20203,04459.86%1,92237.80%1192.34%
20243,21362.52%1,82735.55%991.93%
County Board of Commissioners[20]
PositionNameDistrict
Commissioner and ChairpersonBob KopitzkeDistrict 1
CommissionerJeanne EnnenDistrict 2
CommissionerRon StaplesDistrict 3
CommissionerDonnie WohlersDistrict 4
CommissionerPatricia Lesmeister-NelsonDistrict 5
State Legislature (2018-2020)
PositionNameAffiliationDistrict
SenateTorrey Westrom[21]RepublicanDistrict 12
House of RepresentativesJeff Backer[22]RepublicanDistrict 12A
U.S Congress (2018-2020)
PositionNameAffiliationDistrict
House of RepresentativesMichelle Fischbach[23]Republican7th
SenateAmy Klobuchar[24]DemocratN/A
 SenateTina Smith[25]DemocratN/A

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedApril 23, 2023.
  2. ^"Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived fromthe original on May 31, 2011. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  3. ^Isaac Ingalls Stevens (accessed March 15, 2019)
  4. ^Upham, Warren (1920).Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance. Minnesota Historical Society. p. 535.
  5. ^Brief History. Stevens County (accessed March 15, 2019)
  6. ^"Minnesota Place Names". Minnesota Historical Society. Archived fromthe original on June 20, 2012. RetrievedMarch 19, 2014.
  7. ^abStevens County MN Google Maps (accessed March 15, 2019)
  8. ^"Find an Altitude/Stevens County MN" Google Maps (accessed 15 March 2019)
  9. ^"2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived fromthe original on September 21, 2013. RetrievedOctober 25, 2014.
  10. ^Nelson, Steven (2011).Savanna Soils of Minnesota. Minnesota: Self. pp. 65-67.ISBN 978-0-615-50320-2.
  11. ^"Population and Housing Unit Estimates Tables". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJuly 24, 2025.
  12. ^"U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 25, 2014.
  13. ^"Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. RetrievedOctober 25, 2014.
  14. ^"Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 25, 2014.
  15. ^"Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000"(PDF). United States Census Bureau.Archived(PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. RetrievedOctober 25, 2014.
  16. ^"P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Stevens County, Minnesota".
  17. ^Simon, Steve (November 21, 2024)."2024 State Canvassing Board Certificate".Minnesota Secretary of State.Archived from the original on April 22, 2025. RetrievedMay 13, 2025.
  18. ^Leip, David."Atlas of US Presidential Elections".uselectionatlas.org. RetrievedOctober 10, 2018.
  19. ^The leading "other" candidate,ProgressiveTheodore Roosevelt, received 628 votes, whileProhibition candidateEugene Chafin received 52 votes, Socialist candidateEugene Debs received 33 votes, andSocialist Labor candidateArthur Reimer received 5 votes.
  20. ^"About the Board of Commissioners | Stevens County, MN - Official Website".www.co.stevens.mn.us. RetrievedApril 25, 2023.
  21. ^"MN State Senate".www.senate.mn. RetrievedJune 24, 2020.
  22. ^"Rep. Jeff Backer (12A) - Minnesota House of Representatives".www.house.leg.state.mn.us. RetrievedJune 24, 2020.
  23. ^"Congresswoman Michelle Fischbach".Congresswoman Michelle Fischbach. RetrievedApril 28, 2021.
  24. ^"U.S. Senator Amy Klobuchar".www.klobuchar.senate.gov. RetrievedJune 24, 2020.
  25. ^"Home".Senator Tina Smith. RetrievedJune 24, 2020.

External links

[edit]
Places adjacent to Stevens County, Minnesota
Municipalities and communities ofStevens County, Minnesota,United States
Cities
Map of Minnesota highlighting Stevens County
Townships
State ofMinnesota
Saint Paul (capital)
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45°35′N96°00′W / 45.58°N 96.00°W /45.58; -96.00

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