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Stephen A. Schwarzman

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American businessman (born 1947)
This article is about the investor. For his namesake building, seeNew York Public Library Main Branch.

Stephen Schwarzman
Schwarzman in 2024
Chairman of theStrategic and Policy Forum
In office
January 20, 2017 – August 16, 2017
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byPosition abolished
Personal details
BornStephen Allen Schwarzman
(1947-02-14)February 14, 1947 (age 79)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
PartyRepublican
Spouse(s)Ellen Philips (1971–1990)
Christine Mularchuk Hearst (1995–present)
Children3, includingTeddy andZibby
EducationYale University (BA)
Harvard University (MBA)
Known forCo-founder, chairman and CEO ofBlackstone Inc.

Stephen Allen Schwarzman (born February 14, 1947) is an American businessman. He is the chairman and CEO of theprivate equity firmBlackstone Inc., which he established in 1985 withPeter G. Peterson. Schwarzman was chairman of PresidentDonald Trump'sStrategic and Policy Forum.[1]

According toForbes, Schwarzman has a net worth of US$43 billion as of May 2025.[2]

Early life and education

[edit]

Schwarzman was raised in aJewish family inHuntingdon Valley, Pennsylvania, the son of Arline and Joseph Schwarzman.[3][4] His father owned Schwarzman's, a formerdry-goods store in Philadelphia, and was a graduate of theWharton School.[5]

Schwarzman's first business was a lawn-mowing operation when he was 14 years old, employing his younger twin brothers, Mark and Warren, to mow while Stephen brought in clients.[6]

Schwarzman attended theAbington School District in suburbanPhiladelphia and graduated fromAbington Senior High School in 1965.[7] He attendedYale University, where he was a member of senior societySkull and Bones and founded the Davenport Ballet Society.[8][9][10] After graduating in 1969, he briefly served in theU.S. Army Reserve before attendingHarvard Business School, where he graduated in 1972.[11]

Investment career

[edit]

Schwarzman's first job in financial services was withDonaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette, an investment bank that merged withCredit Suisse in 2000. After business school, Schwarzman worked at the investment bankLehman Brothers, became a managing director at age 31, and then head of globalmergers and acquisitions.[12] In 1985, Schwarzman and his boss,Peter Peterson, startedThe Blackstone Group, which initially focused on mergers and acquisitions.[13][14] Blackstone branched into business acquisition, real estate, direct lending,alternative assets, and had $1.1 trillion inassets under management as of September 30, 2024.[15][16]

When Blackstone went public in June 2007, it revealed in asecurities filing that Schwarzman had earned about $398.3 million in fiscal 2006.[17][18] He ultimately received $684 million for the part of his Blackstone stake he sold in theIPO, keeping a stake then worth $9.1 billion.[19] In the following years, his compensations increased even more: he received $350 million in 2007[20] and $702.4 million in 2008[21]—partly due to stock awards. His salary was $734.2 million in 2015, $425 US million in 2016 and $786 US million in 2017.[22] In 2022, he was paid $253 million, making him the highest paid CEO in the US that year.[23][24]

In June 2007, Schwarzman described his view onfinancial markets with the statement: "I want war, not a series of skirmishes ... I always think about what will kill off the other bidder."[25]

In September 2011, Schwarzman was listed as a member of the international advisory board of theRussian Direct Investment Fund.[26]

As of 2025, Schwarzman is a member ofThe Business Council.[27]

Political and economic views

[edit]

Schwarzman is aRepublican who favors lower taxes, lower government spending, andreproductive rights.[28] He raised $100,000 forGeorge W. Bush's political endeavors.[29]

In August 2010, Schwarzman compared theObama administration's plan to raise the tax rate oncarried interest to a war andHitler's invasion of Poland in 1939, stating, "It's a war. It's like when Hitler invaded Poland in 1939."[30][31] Schwarzman later apologized for the analogy.[32][33] In 2012, Obama called Schwarzman and requested his assistance in brokering a budget agreement with Republicans in congress to avoid afiscal cliff.[34] Eventually a deal was brokered with Schwarzman's help. The new tax plan added $1 trillion of additional revenue by raising taxes, closingtax loopholes, and ending deductions. Obama later drafted a formal message of support for Schwarzman Scholars, an education initiative undertaken by Schwarzman.[35]

He endorsed and fundraised for Mitt Romney in 2012.[36] During the 2016 Republican primary, he declined to support any one particular candidate. He identified ascenter-right and said the eventual GOP nominee should appeal to independent voters, not the right wing of the Republican Party. At the same time, he had positive things to say aboutHillary Clinton.[36]

In early 2016, he said that in a two-candidate race he would prefer Donald Trump toTed Cruz, saying that the nation needed a "cohesive, healing presidency, not one that's lurching either to the right or to the left."[37] He had previously made a donation toMarco Rubio in 2014.[36]

In late 2016, Schwarzman "helped put together" a team of corporate executives to advise Trump on jobs and the economy. The group, which includesJPMorgan ChaseCEOJamie Dimon,Walt Disney bossBob Iger and formerGeneral Electric leaderJack Welch, became Trump'sStrategic and Policy Forum.[38][39] In February, Schwarzman was named as chair of the 16-member President's Strategic and Policy Forum, which brought together "CEOs of America's biggest corporations, banks and investment firms" to consult with the president on "how to create jobs and improve growth for the U.S. economy."[40] On August 16, 2017, following five members' resignations, President Trump announced via Twitter he was disbanding the forum.[41]

He is a longtime friend of presidentDonald Trump and provides outside counsel, and served as chair of Trump's Strategic and Policy Forum.[1][42] In response to criticism for his involvement with theTrump administration,[43] Schwarzman penned a letter to currentSchwarzman Scholars, arguing that "having influence and providing sound advice is a good thing, even if it attracts criticism or requires some sacrifice”.[1]

In December 2018, non-profit consumer advocacy organisationPublic Citizen published a report titled:"'Self-Funded' Trump Now Propped Up By Super PAC Megadonors." The report disclosed that Schwarzman donated $344,000 in support of Trump's re-election campaign. Following his election, Trump appointed Schwarzman as the chairman of the White House Strategic and Policy Forum.[44]

In 2020, Schwarzman donated $15 million to theSenate Leadership Fund,[45] asuper-PAC tied toMitch McConnell,[46] $3 million to Donald Trump's America First Action PAC, and a combined total for the election cycle of $33.5 million to Republican candidates. Several of the Republicans he funded voted against certifying the 2020 Presidential Election.[47]

In private, Schwarzman called theJanuary 6 United States Capitol attack an "insurrection" and "an affront to the democratic values we hold dear". However, he stopped short of criticizing Trump over the riot.[28]

In 2022, Schwarzman indicated that he would not support theDonald Trump 2024 presidential campaign, providing in a statement toAxios that it was "time for the Republican Party to turn to a new generation of leaders."[48] In 2024, Schwarzman announced that he would support Donald Trump as a "vote for change."[49]

In 2025, Schwarzman said the tariff situation in the US had put Europe in a unique position to capture more investment from those looking to diversify away from uncertain markets.[50]

In the fall of 2025, Schwarzman became a key player in efforts to resolve the longstanding dispute between the Trump administration andHarvard University over university policies and billions of dollars in research funds.[51]

In October 2025, Schwarzman was named by theWhite House as a donor to the construction of theWhite House State Ballroom, a proposed 90,000-square-foot (8,400 m2) expansion of theEast Wing.[52]

In November 2025, Schwartzman attended a red carpet dinner at the White House for Saudi Crown PrinceMohammed bin Salman. Bin Salman, invited by President Donald Trump, was making his first visit to the United States since the 2018 killing ofJamal Khashoggi, which U.S. intelligence implicated bin Salman in.[53]

Plaque at theNew York Public Library central reference building honoring Schwarzman's contributions

Philanthropy

[edit]

In 2004, Schwarzman donated a new football stadium, the Stephen A. Schwarzman Stadium, to his high school alma mater,Abington High School.[54] In 2018, he donated an additional $25 million to Abington, and the donation was contingent on several conditions, including naming rights to the school. After the public learned about the deal, a new agreement was made and Schwarzman removed several of the conditions for his donation, including renaming the school.[55]

In 2008, Schwarzman announced that he contributed $100 million toward the expansion of theNew York Public Library, of which he serves as a trustee. Thecentral reference building on 42nd Street andFifth Avenue was renamed the Stephen A. Schwarzman Building.[56]

In 2013, Schwarzman announced a $100 million personal gift to establish and endow ascholarship program in China,Schwarzman Scholars, modeled after theRhodes Scholarship program, to build a network of country experts.[57][58]: 108  The Schwarzman Scholars program is housed atTsinghua University.[58]: 108  Since its inception, the program has maintained ties to theUnited Front Work Department as well as other organizations and personnel affiliated with theChinese Communist Party.[59][60][61]

In 2015,Peter Salovey, the president ofYale University, announced that Schwarzman contributed $150 million to fund a campus center in the university's "Commons" dining facility.[62][63] He has sat on the board of trustees ofNew York-Presbyterian Hospital since 2016.[64]

In 2018, Schwarzman donated $10 million to another library, theNational Library of Israel.[65] That same year, Schwarzman donated $350 million to theMassachusetts Institute of Technology to create theSchwarzman College of Computing.[66]

In 2019, theUniversity of Oxford announced that Schwarzman had donated £150 million to establish theSchwarzman Centre for the Humanities.[67][68]

Schwarzman announced in February 2020 that he had signedThe Giving Pledge, committing to give the majority of his wealth to philanthropic causes.[69][70] He later pledged $8 million to theUSA Track and Field Foundation in the run-up to the2021 Tokyo and2024 ParisOlympics.[71]

In 2021, Schwarzman and his wife Christine gave $25 million to theAnimal Medical Center of New York in New York City. The hospital was renamed The Stephen and Christine Schwarzman Animal Medical Center.[72]

Personal life

[edit]

Schwarzman married his first wife Ellen Philips in 1971, a trustee ofNorthwestern University and theMount Sinai Medical Center. They had two children: film producerTeddy Schwarzman[73][74] and writer and podcasterZibby Owens.[75] The couple divorced in 1990.[73]

Schwarzman married Christine Hearst in 1995, anintellectual property lawyer who grew up onLong Island,New York.[73] She has one child from a previous marriage.[25]

He lives in a duplex apartment at740 Park Avenue previously owned byJohn D. Rockefeller Jr. Schwarzman purchased the apartment fromSaul Steinberg.[76][77]

Epstein Ties

[edit]

Schwarzman was found in the Epstein Files 179 times.

Schwarzman purchased theMiramar mansion inNewport, Rhode Island, for $27 million in 2021. He restored it and filled it with art, and has stated that he and his wife intend to open the estate to the public after their deaths.[78][79]

In 2011,The Wall Street Journal reported on the vast water consumption of wealthyPalm Beach residents during exceptional drought conditions.[80] Schwarzman was listed as a top-five water user, having consumed 7,409,688 gallons between June 2010 and May 2011. The average Palm Beach resident consumes 108,000 gallons per year.[81] In 2025, Schwarzman had tankers of water delivered fromstandpipes in a drought-affected area ofHampshire, England, to his 2,500-acre estateConholt Park in the neighboring county ofWiltshire, to help fill a lake on his land. TheBBC reported thatSouthern Water had, in response, imposed a ban on tankers taking the water.[82]

According toBloomberg Billionaires Index, he had anet worth of $32 billion as of October 2022.[83] According toForbes, Schwarzman has a net worth of $39 billion, as of April 2024.[2] He spent millions of dollars on both his sixtieth and seventieth birthday parties.[84][85]

Schwarzman's art collection includes the iconic full-lengthPortrait of Lady Worsley byJoshua Reynolds that was bought from the family ofDavid Lascelles, Earl of Harewood, for £25 million.

Awards and recognition

[edit]

In 1999, Schwarzman received theAmerican Academy of Achievement's Golden Plate Award.[86] In 2018, Schwarzman was awarded thePlaque degree of the Order of the Aztec Eagle by Mexico PresidentEnrique Peña Nieto for his role in supporting theUnited States–Mexico–Canada Agreement.[87] In 2024, KingCharles III made Schwarzman anHonorary Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE) for services to philanthropy.[88]

In 2007, Schwarzman was listed amongTime's100 Most Influential People in The World.[89] In 2014 and 2016, Schwarzman was named as one ofBloomberg's 50 Most Influential people of the year.[90][91]

In 2019, Schwarzman wrote his first book titled,What It Takes: Lessons in the Pursuit of Excellence, "which draws from his experiences in business, philanthropy and public service." His book became aNew York Times Best Seller.[92] However, the title was included with a dagger next to it, used to indicate that retailers reported receiving bulk purchases.[93]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
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  2. ^abKlebnikov, Sergei."Investing Wisdom And Life Lessons From Blackstone Billionaire Steve Schwarzman".Forbes. RetrievedJune 28, 2024.
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Further reading

[edit]
  • King of Capital: The Remarkable Rise, Fall, and Rise Again of Steve Schwarzman and Blackstone.
  • Greed and Glory on Wall Street—The Fall of the House of Lehman byKen Auletta, The Overlook Press, New York,ISBN 1-58567-088-X

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