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State flags of Mexico

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

MostMexican states do not have an officialflag. For these states, ade facto flag is used for civil and state purposes. State flags of Mexico have a 4:7 ratio and typically consist of a white background charged with the state'scoat of arms.[1]

At least fourteen states have official flags:Baja California Sur,Coahuila,Colima,Durango,Guanajuato,Guerrero,Jalisco,Oaxaca,Querétaro,Quintana Roo,Tabasco,Tamaulipas,Tlaxcala, andYucatán. Except for those of Guanajuato, Jalisco, Tlaxcala and Yucatán, each official flag is simply a white background charged with the state's coat of arms.

Two states have provisions in their constitutions explicitly declaring that there shall be no official state flag,Baja California[2] andCampeche.[3]

De jure flags

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De jure coat of arms in a flag

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De facto flags

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De facto flags with special designs

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  • Flag of Chihuahua
    Unofficialflag of Chihuahua, a civil flag used by students and people in Chihuahua City. It was created by Daniel Martínez Miranda in 2009.[30]
  • Flag of Mexico City
    A black and white variant of theMexico City flag, with other variants existing. It is used more often than the standard color Mexico City coat of arms on a white field.
  • Bandera de Coahuila
    Flag ofCoahuila y Tejas since 1836, proposed by governor of Coahuila, Manolo Jiménez, as the state flag of Coahuila.[31][32]
  • Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (Official flag of the government, but unofficial flag of the state)
    Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave, it is just like the standard coat of arms in a white field flag, but with green and red corners. This is the official flag of the state's government, but an unofficial flag of the state itself.[33]

Historical

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Gallery

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De jure

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De facto

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See also

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References

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  1. ^Gabino Villascán, Juan Manuel (2022-09-23)."The states and Mexico City (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2024-10-23.
  2. ^"Constitución Política del Estado Libre y Soberano de Baja California"(PDF).Poder Legislativo del Estado de Baja California (in Spanish). 2021-02-12. Page 8, Chapter 3, Article 6.Archived(PDF) from the original on 2023-01-23. Retrieved2024-10-23.
  3. ^"Constitución Política del Estado Libre y Soberano de Campeche".Portal de Legislación del Congreso del Estado de Campeche (in Spanish). 2024-09-24. Chapter 2, Article 5.Archived from the original on 2024-05-21. Retrieved2024-10-23.
  4. ^"Ley de Escudo, la Bandera y el Himno del Estado de Guanajuato"(PDF).guanajuy.gob.mx (in Spanish). LVIII Legislatura del Estado de Guanajuato. RetrievedDecember 20, 2023.
  5. ^"Ley sobre el Escudo, Bandera e Himno del Estado de Jalisco"(PDF).jalisco.gob.mx (in Spanish). Congreso del Estado. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on August 8, 2014. RetrievedApril 28, 2016.
  6. ^"Reseña histórica de la bandera de Tlaxcala".e-consulta.com Tlaxcala. 2017-04-21.
  7. ^"Yucatán fortalece su identidad con la Ley del Escudo, la Bandera y el Himno".Gobierno del Estado de Yucatán (in Spanish). 2024-06-20. Archived fromthe original on 2024-07-06. Retrieved2024-10-23.
  8. ^"Ley sobre el Escudo, la Bandera y el Himno del Estado de Baja California Sur".www.cbcs.gob.mx (in Spanish). Gobierno del Estado. Archived fromthe original on April 11, 2020. RetrievedDecember 31, 2017. The state flag is described in Chapter 2, Articles 3.
  9. ^"LEY SOBRE EL ESCUDO DEL ESTADO DE COAHUILA Y EL HIMNO COAHUILENSE"(PDF).www.coahuilatransparente.gob.mx (in Spanish). Gobierno de Coahuila de Zaragoza. RetrievedDecember 27, 2013. The article specifies that the flag shall consist of the coat of arms on a white background, and gives further physical specifications. Chapter 1 (Article 7) gives rules regarding the use of the coat of arms when it is in the form of a flag (en su modalidad de Bandera).
  10. ^"Coahuila de Zaragoza (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-29.
  11. ^"Colima (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-29.
  12. ^"Ley sobre el Escudo, la Bandera y el Himno del Estado de Durango".durango.gob.mx (in Spanish). Gobierno del Estado. RetrievedMay 15, 2016. The state flag is described in Chapter 3, Articles 10 through 15.
  13. ^"Ley sobre el Escudo, la Bandera y el Himno del Estado de Guerrero".guerrero.gob.mx (in Spanish). Gobierno del Estado. Archived fromthe original on April 11, 2020. RetrievedOctober 15, 2019. The state flag is described in Chapter 3, Articles 10 through 761.
  14. ^"Ley sobre el Escudo del Estado de Oaxaca"(PDF).docs64.congresooaxaca.gob.mx (in Spanish). Gobierno de Oaxaca. RetrievedMarch 12, 2020. The article specifies that the flag shall consist of the coat of arms on a white background, and gives further physical specifications. Chapter 3 (Article 21) gives rules regarding the use of the coat of arms when it is in the form of a flag (en su modalidad de Bandera).
  15. ^"Ley de Escudo, la Bandera y el Himno del Estado de Querétaro"(PDF).legislaturaqueretaro.gob.mx (in Spanish). LVIII Legislatura del Estado de Querétaro. RetrievedApril 28, 2016.
  16. ^"Ley sobre la Bandera del Estado de Quintana Roo"(PDF).congresoqroo.gob.mx (in Spanish). Poder Legislativo. RetrievedApril 29, 2016. The date of adoption is given in"Se Iza por Primera Vez la Bandera de Quintana Roo".Cancun Digital (in Spanish). Archived fromthe original on March 13, 2016. RetrievedApril 28, 2016.
  17. ^"Ley sobre el Escudo y el Himno de Tabasco".tabasco.gob.mx (in Spanish). Gobierno de Tabasco. RetrievedFebruary 19, 2020. The article specifies that the flag shall consist of the coat of arms on a white background, and gives further physical specifications. Chapter 3 (Article 11) gives rules regarding the use of the coat of arms when it is in the form of a flag (en su modalidad de Bandera).
  18. ^"Ley sobre el Escudo y el Himno de Tamaulipas"(PDF).tamaulipas.gob.mx (in Spanish). Gobierno de Tamaulipas. RetrievedDecember 15, 2011. The law does not explicitly declare a state flag. Instead, Article 3 states that the state's coat of arms can be represented in the form of a flag (puede representarse en forma de Bandera) and gives rules on how the coat of arms shall appear when used in that form. The article specifies that the flag shall consist of the coat of arms on a white background, and gives further physical specifications. Chapter 4 (Articles 7 through 18) gives rules regarding the use of the coat of arms when it is in the form of a flag (en su modalidad de Bandera).
  19. ^"Aguascalientes (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-29.
  20. ^"Baja California (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-29.
  21. ^"Campeche (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-29.
  22. ^"Chiapas (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-29.
  23. ^"Chihuahua (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2025-09-02.
  24. ^"Hidalgo (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-29.
  25. ^"State of Mexico (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-29.
  26. ^"Michoacan (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-29.
  27. ^"Morelos (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-29.
  28. ^"Nuevo Leon (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-29.
  29. ^"Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-29.
  30. ^"Chihuahua".www.elindicadornoticias.com. 28 June 2023. Retrieved2023-11-30.
  31. ^"Coahuila".www.localeando.com. 26 July 2023. Retrieved2024-05-01.
  32. ^"Coahuila".www.bloquecoahuilense.com. Retrieved2024-05-01.
  33. ^"Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-09-19.
  34. ^"Coahuila de Zaragoza (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-30.
  35. ^"Yucatan (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-30.
  36. ^"Yucatan (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-30.
  37. ^"Jalisco (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-08-10.
  38. ^"Tlaxcala (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-08-10.
  39. ^"Jalisco (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-30.
  40. ^"Jalisco (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-30.
  41. ^"Quintana Roo (Mexico)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2022-07-30.
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