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Star (automobile)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Defunct American motor vehicle manufacturer
This article is about the U.S.'s Durant Motors Company. For the British car company, seeStar Motor Company. For the Italian automobile manufacturer S.T.A.R. (aka 'Rapid'), seeSocietà Torinese Automobili Rapid. For other uses, seeStar (disambiguation).
Durant Star logo
Motor vehicle
Star
Star Improved Four Coach c-1923
Overview
TypePassenger Car
ManufacturerDurant Motors, Star Motors, Inc.
Also calledRugby, Durant Star
Model years1922–1928
AssemblyElizabeth, New Jersey

Star was an American automobile company that was assembled by theDurant Motors Company between 1922 and 1928. Also known as theStar Car, Star was envisioned as a competitor against theFord Model T andChevrolet. In theUnited Kingdom, it was sold as theRugby, to avoidconfusion with the Britishmarque.[1][2]

History

[edit]
Share of the Star Motors, Inc., issued 14. November 1924

Like other products of the Durant Motors Company, theStar was an "assembled car", built from parts supplied by various outside companies. Originally, Stars were powered by afour-cylinder engine. In 1926, the line introduced asix-cylinder engine. All factory-installed engines were built byContinental. Durant was Continental's biggest customer in the 1920s taking up to 85% of its output.[1][2]

Star cars were first produced in Durant'sLong Island City plant before production moved to the new factory inElizabeth, New Jersey. Star would also be manufactured in other Durant factories inLansing, Michigan,Oakland, California andToronto, Ontario.[2]

Star was planned to undercut Chevrolet prices and match Ford prices, starting in 1922 at $348 (equivalent to $6,537 in 2024) for atouring car, Ford slashed prices by $50 in mid 1923, which Star could not match. Star was able to match Chevrolet prices during most of its life, ranging from $443 in 1923 to $525 (equivalent to $9,503 in 2024) in 1927 for a touring car.[1][2]

In 1923, Star became the first car company to offer a productionstation wagon. Instead of shipping achassis out to a custom builder, who added a wooden wagon body, the wagon body was delivered to the Star factory and fitted to the chassis there.[3][1][2]

For the early part of the 1928 model year, the Star was known as theDurant Star and was only available with a four-cylinder engine. The car was replaced in the latter half of the 1928 model year by theDurant 4.

Production from 1923 to 1928 totaled 358,689 vehicles.[2]

Models

[edit]
  • 1922 Star Touring Car
    1922 Star Touring Car
  • 1923 Star Touring Car
    1923 Star Touring Car
  • 1923 Star Four model C Station Wagon
    1923 Star Four model C Station Wagon
  • 1926 Star Coach
    1926 Star Coach
  • 1927 Star 4 door sedan
    1927 Star 4 door sedan
ModelYearcylinderperformancewheelbasebodies
Four1922-1923435 bhp (26 kW)102-inRunabout 2 seats, Roadster 2 seats, Touring car 5 seats, Coupé 2 doors, Sedan 4 doors
F1924435 bhp (26 kW)102-inRoadster 2 seats, touring car 5 seats, coupe 2 doors, sedan 4 doors
F-25[4]1925435 bhp (26 kW)102-inRoadster 2 seats, touring car 5 seats, coupe 2 doors, sedan 4 doors
Four1926-1928430 bhp (22 kW)102-inRoadster 2 seats, touring car 5 seats, coupe 2 doors, sedan 2/4 doors
Six1926-1927640 bhp (29 kW)107-inRoadster 2 seats, touring car 5 seats, coupe 2 doors, sedan 2/4 doors, landaulet 4 doors

Star offered lightcommercial vehicles derived from the passenger cars.[1]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdeGeorgano, Nick (2001).The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile (3 vol. ed.). Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers.ISBN 1-57958-293-1.
  2. ^abcdefKimes, Beverly Rae; Clark Jr., Henry Austin (1996).Standard Catalog of American Cars 1805-1942 (3rd ed.). Krause Publications.ISBN 978-0-87341-428-9.
  3. ^Mort, Norm (2010).American Woodies 1928-1953. Veloce Publishing Limited. p. 10.ISBN 978-1-845842-69-7. Retrieved2017-05-12.
  4. ^"Star"(PDF). Star. 1926-01-01. Retrieved2025-06-22 – via Revs Institute.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toStar (USA) vehicles.
1921–1932 Historic vehicles
Durant

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