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Stamppot

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dutch potato dish
Stamppot
Aboerenkool (curly kale)stamppot served with traditionalrookworst (smoked sausage)
TypeSide dish or main course
Place of originNetherlands
Main ingredientsPotatoes, variousvegetables and/orfruit
VariationsHutspot,wortelstoemp

Stamppot (Dutch:[ˈstɑmpɔt];lit.'mash pot') is a traditional Dutch dish made from a combination ofpotatoes mashed with one or several vegetables and typically garnished withsausages.

History and description

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These vegetable pairings traditionally includesauerkraut,endive,spinach,kale,turnip greens, orcarrot andonion (the combination of the latter two is known ashutspot in the Netherlands and aswortelstoemp in Belgium). Leafy greens, such as endive, may be left raw and added to the potatoes only at the mashing stage.[1] Some less common regional varieties ofstamppot are made with fruit and potatoes, such asblauwe bliksem 'blue lightning', made with pears, andhete bliksem 'hot lightning', made with sweet apples.[2] Pineapple may also be included in sauerkraut[3] or endivestamppot.[1] In recent years, variations on the traditionalstamppot have become more popular with ingredients such asrocket,leeks,beets,sweet potato, ormushrooms. Sometimes, fish is used as an ingredient instamppot as well.Stamppot is primarily a cold-weather dish.[2]

Stamppot is usually served withsausage (in the Netherlands often smoked, in Belgium more often fried), julienned bacon, or stewed meat. Other accompaniments include cheese, gherkins, mustard, and pickled onions.[1][2]

Preparedstamppot can be purchased from shops and supermarkets. It can also be ordered in cafe-style restaurants, but recent, stricter regulations on allowed foods intaverns versus restaurants have limited the custom of offering simple dishes in many Belgian pubs.[citation needed]

The origin ofstamppot is unknown, although legend attributes the invention ofhutspot to the 1574Siege of Leiden.[4] Using raw leafy vegetables instead of cooking them with the potatoes has not been dated to earlier than 1940.[5]

Preparation

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Hutspot served with a pork chop
Anandijviestamppot (endive mashed with potatoes) served with a slice of butter-fried pork belly and butter gravy

There are two methods of preparingstamppot, the first being the more modern form:

  1. Stamppot is prepared by boiling the vegetables and potatoes separately. Once done, the potatoes are added to the same pot as the vegetables and all are thoroughly mashed together.Rookworst, a type of smoked sausage, is the preferred piece of meat to be added to the dish in the Netherlands.
  2. Stamppot can also be made in a single pot. Potatoes and the vegetables or fruit of choice are placed in the pot. Water is added, and the mixture is left to boil. After the vegetables are cooked and drained, some milk, butter and salt are added, and the vegetables are mashed together. Sometimes the same pot is used to warm sausage as well, but those are not mashed in. An example often cooked by this method ishutspot with carrots and onions as vegetables.[6]

Lardons (spekjes) are often added for flavoring. It is also common to make a small hole in the top of the mix on the plate and fill it with gravy, known in Dutch as akuiltje jus 'little gravy pit'.[6]

Similar dishes

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References

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  1. ^abc"Andijviestamppot met ananas" [Endive stamppot with pineapple].Recepten.net (in Dutch). Archived fromthe original on November 23, 2011. Retrieved12 October 2015.
  2. ^abcAlbala, Ken, ed. (2011).Food Cultures of the World Encyclopedia. Greenwood. p. 251.ISBN 978-0313376269. Retrieved12 October 2015.
  3. ^"Zuurkoolstamppot met ananas" [Sauerkraut stamppot with pineapple].Unox.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved12 October 2015.
  4. ^"10 traditional Dutch recipes — not all of which involve potato".DutchNews.nl. 20 February 2015. Retrieved12 October 2015.
  5. ^"Gezocht: vooroorlogse stamppot rauwe andijvie" [Seeking: pre-war recipes for stamppot with raw endive].Historiek.net (in Dutch). Retrieved12 October 2015.
  6. ^abHolten, Nicole (9 October 2010)."Boerenkool met worst".TheDutchTable.com. Retrieved11 October 2015.

Further reading

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toStamppot.
  • Bates, Johanna Van der Zeijst (1988).Let's Go Dutch. Calgary: van der Zeijst Publishing. pp. 83–84.ISBN 9780919845541.
Baked or roasted
Boiled or stewed
Bread
Fried
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Other deep-fried
Pan- or griddle-fried
Other or mixed
Mashed
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