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St Marylebone (UK Parliament constituency)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1918-1983
Not to be confused withMarylebone (UK Parliament constituency).

St Marylebone
Formerborough constituency
for theHouse of Commons
19181983
Seatsone
Created fromMarylebone East andMarylebone West
Replaced byWestminster North andCity of London and Westminster South[1]

St Marylebone was aparliamentary constituency centred on theMarylebone district ofCentral London. It returned oneMember of Parliament (MP) to theHouse of Commons of theParliament of the United Kingdom.

It was created for the1918 general election, and abolished for the1983 general election.

St Marylebone in London 1918–1950
St Marylebone in London 1950–1974

Boundaries

[edit]

Statutory description

[edit]
Final approximate outline of this seat. Click for surrounding seats. (Colouring: Feb 1974 results)

1918–1950: TheMetropolitan Borough of St Marylebone wards of Bryanston Square, Cavendish, Church Street, Dorset Square and Regent's Park, Hamilton Terrace, Langham, Park Crescent, Portman, and St John's Wood Terrace.

1950–1974: The Metropolitan Borough of St Marylebone wards of Bell Street, Bryanston Square, Cavendish Square, Church Street, Dorset Square, Hamilton Terrace, Lord's, Park Crescent, Portman Square, and St John's Wood Terrace.

1974–1983: TheCity of Westminster wards of Baker Street, Cavendish, Church Street, Lord's, and Regent's Park.

No substantive change

[edit]

As shown by the maps, inset, there was no change in substance to the outer ward boundaries of this constituency during its lifetime.

Members of Parliament

[edit]
YearMemberParty
1918Sir Samuel ScottUnionist
1922Sir Douglas HoggUnionist
1928Sir Rennell RoddUnionist
1932Alec Cunningham-ReidConservative
1945Sir Wavell WakefieldConservative
1963Quintin HoggConservative
1970Kenneth BakerConservative
1983constituency abolished

Elections

[edit]

Elections in the 1910s

[edit]
General election 1918: St Marylebone[2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
CUnionistSamuel ScottUnopposed
Unionistwin (new seat)
Cindicatescandidate endorsed by the coalition government.

Elections in the 1920s

[edit]
General election 1922: St Marylebone[2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistDouglas HoggUnopposed
Unionisthold
General election 1923: St Marylebone[2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistDouglas Hogg16,76366.6N/A
LabourJames Jonas Dodd8,42433.4New
Majority8,33933.2N/A
Turnout25,18752.5N/A
UnionistholdSwingN/A
General election 1924: St Marylebone[2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistDouglas Hogg24,35973.5+6.9
LabourGeorge Edward Elmer8,78226.5−6.9
Majority8,33947.0+13.8
Turnout33,14165.5+13.0
UnionistholdSwing+6.9
1928 St Marylebone by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistRennell Rodd12,85956.1−17.4
LabourDavid Amyas Ross6,72129.4+2.9
LiberalBasil Murray3,31814.5New
Majority6,13826.7−20.3
Turnout22,89843.1−22.4
UnionistholdSwing-10.1
General election 1929: St Marylebone[2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistRennell Rodd26,24761.4−12.1
LabourDavid Amyas Ross10,96025.7−0.8
LiberalCyril Picciotto5,52012.9N/A
Majority15,28735.7−11.3
Turnout42,72757.3−8.2
UnionistholdSwing-4.5

Elections in the 1930s

[edit]
General election 1931: St Marylebone[2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRennell Rodd39,97686.7+25.3
LabourErnest Whitfield6,14713.3−12.4
Majority33,82973.4+36.7
Turnout46,12363.5+6.2
ConservativeholdSwing+18.3
1932 St Marylebone by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAlec Cunningham-Reid11,67752.3−34.4
Ind. ConservativeBasil Blackett10,66447.7New
Majority1,0134.6−68.8
Turnout22,34130.8−32.7
ConservativeholdSwing
General election 1935: St Marylebone[2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAlec Cunningham-Reid31,18379.6−7.1
LabourElizabeth Jacobs8,00820.4New
Majority23,17559.2−14.2
Turnout39,27157.9−5.6
ConservativeholdSwing

Elections in the 1940s

[edit]

General Election 1939–40

Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by the Autumn of 1939, the following candidates had been selected;

General election 1945: St Marylebone[2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWavell Wakefield15,89147.9−31.7
LabourElizabeth Jacobs10,74032.4+12.0
Ind. ConservativeAlec Cunningham-Reid3,82411.5New
LiberalThomas Lodge2,7118.2New
Majority5,15115.5−43.7
Turnout33,16668.3+10.4
ConservativeholdSwing

Elections in the 1950s

[edit]
General election 1950: St Marylebone[4][5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWavell Wakefield26,31060.7+12.8
LabourJohn Silkin12,89029.7−2.7
LiberalBjorn Guy4,1499.6+1.4
Majority13,42031.0N/A
Turnout43,34975.2+6.9
ConservativeholdSwing
General election 1951: St Marylebone[4][5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWavell Wakefield28,78367.3+6.6
LabourWilliam Balfour13,96432.7+3.0
Majority14,81934.6+3.6
Turnout42,74770.3−4.9
ConservativeholdSwing+1.8
General election 1955: St Marylebone[4][5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWavell Wakefield26,30270.7+3.4
LabourIvan Michael Yates10,90329.3−3.4
Majority15,39941.4+6.8
Turnout37,20564.5−5.8
ConservativeholdSwing+3.4
General election 1959: St Marylebone[4][5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWavell Wakefield23,27864.5−6.2
LabourBenjamin Hooberman8,50723.6−5.7
LiberalEdwin Michael Wheeler4,30411.9New
Majority14,77140.9−0.5
Turnout36,08965.5+1.0
ConservativeholdSwing-0.2

Elections in the 1960s

[edit]
1963 St Marylebone by-election[6]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeQuintin Hogg12,49554.97−9.53
LabourPeter William Plouviez7,21931.76+8.19
LiberalEdwin Michael Wheeler3,01613.27+1.34
Majority5,27623.21−17.7
Turnout22,730
ConservativeholdSwing
General election 1964: St Marylebone[4][5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeQuintin Hogg18,11756.23
LabourPeter William Plouviez9,32428.94
LiberalArthur William R. Capel4,77614.82
Majority8,79327.29
Turnout32,21764.43
ConservativeholdSwing
General election 1966: St Marylebone[4][5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeQuintin Hogg17,44356.67
LabourCyril Cooper9,38230.48
LiberalArthur William R. Capel3,25810.58
Anti Common MarketChristopher Newman Frere-Smith4451.45New
IndependentEvan Jeremy Miller2520.82New
Majority8,06126.19
Turnout30,78065.08
ConservativeholdSwing

Elections in the 1970s

[edit]
General election 1970: St Marylebone[4][5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeQuintin Hogg17,63962.1+4.4
LabourKeith W. Morrell8,32529.3−1.2
LiberalMichael B.J. Vann2,4438.6−2.0
Majority9,31432.8+6.6
Turnout28,40759.6−5.5
ConservativeholdSwing
1970 St Marylebone by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeKenneth Baker10,68463.49+1.40
LabourKeith W. Morrell4,54226.99−2.32
LiberalMichael B.J. Vann1,0386.19−2.41
National FrontMalcolm Skeggs4012.38New
Fourth World GroupJohn Papworth1630.97New
Majority6,14236.50+3.7
Turnout16,828
ConservativeholdSwing
General election February 1974: St Marylebone
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeKenneth Baker15,68354.6−7.5
LabourJ Merriton6,99624.3−5.0
LiberalBernard Silver5,59919.5+10.9
Independent PowelliteW Davies4701.6New
Majority8,71730.3−2.3
Turnout28,74866.1+6.5
ConservativeholdSwing
General election October 1974: St Marylebone
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeKenneth Baker13,66054.9+0.3
LabourPatricia Moberly7,15728.8+4.5
LiberalBernard Silver4,06716.3−3.2
Majority6,50326.1−4.2
Turnout24,88457.1−9.0
ConservativeholdSwing-2.1
General election 1979: St Marylebone
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeKenneth Baker14,89959.9+5.0
LabourJoseph Hegarty6,58626.5−2.3
LiberalEdward Mann2,4599.9−6.4
EcologyJonathon Porritt6912.8New
National FrontCharles Elrick[7]2391.0New
Majority8,31333.4+7.3
Turnout24,874
ConservativeholdSwing

References

[edit]
  1. ^"'St Marylebone', Feb 1974 - May 1983".ElectionWeb Project. Cognitive Computing Limited. Retrieved21 March 2016.
  2. ^abcdefghBritish Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
  3. ^Report of the Annual Conference of the Labour Party, 1939
  4. ^abcdefgBritish Parliamentary Election Results 1950-1973, FWS Craig
  5. ^abcdefgThe Times House of Commons, 1950-70
  6. ^"1963 By Election Results". Archived fromthe original on 25 February 2012. Retrieved17 August 2015.
  7. ^Election Expenses.Parliament of the United Kingdom. 1980. p. 23.ISBN 0102374805.
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