| St Mary's Church | |
|---|---|
St Mary's Church with its distinctive tower | |
![]() St Mary's Church | |
| 44°23′47″S171°15′04″E / 44.3965°S 171.2511°E /-44.3965; 171.2511 | |
| Address | 22A Church Street,Timaru,Canterbury,South Island |
| Country | New Zealand |
| Denomination | Anglican |
| Website | stmarystimaru |
| History | |
| Status | Church |
| Founded | 9 September 1880 (1880-09-09) |
| Founders | |
| Consecrated | 26 August 1886 |
| Architecture | |
| Functional status | Active |
| Architects | |
| Architectural type | Church |
| Style | Gothic Revival |
| Years built | 1880, 1886, and 1909 |
| Construction cost | NZ£10,000 |
| Specifications | |
| Materials | Bluestone |
| Administration | |
| Province | Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia |
| Diocese | Christchurch |
| Parish | Timaru |
| Clergy | |
| Vicar | Rev. Ben Randall |
| Official name | St Mary's Church (Anglican)[1] |
| Designated | 4 April 1985 |
| Reference no. | 328 |
St Mary's Church is a heritage-listedAnglicanchurch located inTimaru, in theCanterbury region on theSouth Island of New Zealand. One of the defining landmarks in Timaru, the present church was built in three stages in 1880,consecrated in 1886, with the distinct tower added in 1910.
The land where St Mary's Church stands was sold to the Anglican diocese by brothersWilliam Barnard Rhodes,Robert Heaton Rhodes, andGeorge Rhodes.[2] The grounds of the Anglican church were consecrated by bishopHenry Harper in 1861. On 9 September 1880,Henry Jacobs, the Dean of Christchurch, laid the foundation stone for a replacement church, designed byWilliam Armson inGothic Revival style. Jacobs stood in for Harper who was ill.Henry William Harper, Harper's son, was the Archdeacon of Timaru at the time.[3]
The contract for the construction of the first stage was undertaken by Mr McGill. The contract for the second stage was let, in early 1881, to R. B. Sibly.[4] The quality of Sibly's work was found wanting by an arbitration court and he cancelled his contract.[5] Re-tendering the second stage contract was delayed by a lengthy illness of Armson.[6] Francis John Wilson was the architect for theparsonage that was tendered in July 1881.[7][8] Soon after, the second part of the church construction contract was let to P. Clayton.[9] Armson died in 1883.[10] It took more than three further years before the church was consecrated by Bishop Harper on 26 August 1886.[2] The 1880s church had costNZ£10,000, the adjacent school NZ£1,950, and the vicarage NZ£2,200.[11] In a storm on 9 September 1889, thebelfry was blown over and the bell cracked, which thus had to be recast.[12][13]
The architectural firm ofCollins and Harman provided an alternate design for the square tower.[1] By 1901, chancel, vestries, tower, spire and bells were yet to be added.[11] Plans for the completion of the church were presented to the public in 1906 for fundraising purposes.[14] The church expansion required the removal of the original 1860s church.[15] The foundation stone for the church completion was laid on 14 July 1907 by Archdeacon Harper. The builder for the work was Samuel McBride. Walter Panton from Timaru acted as the supervising architect for Collins and Harman.[16]
The distinct tower makes the church a landmark in Timaru. On 4 April 1985, St Mary's was registered by theNew Zealand Historic Places Trust as a Category I building, with registration number 328.[1]
St Mary's Church is located on the corner of Church and Sophia streets.[1]
In 2011, during theChristchurch earthquake, one of the tower's fourpinnacles fell down, prompting the removal of the other three for safety reasons. All four pinnacles were restored in 2023 after a long period of repairs and restoration.[17][18]