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St Mary's Airport, Isles of Scilly

Coordinates:49°54′48″N006°17′30″W / 49.91333°N 6.29167°W /49.91333; -6.29167
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not to be confused withSt. Mary's Airport (Alaska).

Airport in St Mary's, Isles of Scilly
St Mary's Airport
Isles of Scilly Airport
Scilly Isles/St Mary's Airport
Summary
Airport typePublic
OperatorCouncil of the Isles of Scilly
ServesIsles of Scilly
LocationSt Mary's,Isles of Scilly
Elevation AMSL116 ft / 35 m
Coordinates49°54′48″N006°17′30″W / 49.91333°N 6.29167°W /49.91333; -6.29167
Websitewww.scilly.gov.uk/environment-transport/isles-scilly-airportEdit this at Wikidata
Map
EGHE is located in Isles of Scilly
EGHE
EGHE
Location in the Isles of Scilly
Show map of Isles of Scilly
EGHE is located in Cornwall
EGHE
EGHE
EGHE (Cornwall)
Show map of Cornwall
EGHE is located in England
EGHE
EGHE
EGHE (England)
Show map of England
Runways
DirectionLengthSurface
mft
09/275251,722Asphalt/grass
14/326942,277Asphalt
Helipads
NumberLengthSurface
mft
18/364001,312Grass
Statistics (2024)
Passengers68,086
Passenger change 23-24Decrease1.9%
Aircraft movements9,082
Movements change 23–24Increase2.6%
Sources: UKAIP atNATS[1]
Statistics from theUK Civil Aviation Authority[2]

St Mary's Airport orIsles of Scilly Airport (IATA:ISC,ICAO:EGHE) is an airport located 1nautical mile (1.9 km; 1.2 mi) east ofHugh Town onSt Mary's in theIsles of Scilly, to the south west ofCornwall,UK. It is the only fixed-wing airport serving the Isles of Scilly, handling most air traffic to and from the Isles, in addition to a helipad on the island of Tresco. The airport is owned by theDuchy of Cornwall and currently is operated by the Council of the Isles of Scilly.

History

[edit]
Western Morning News. Thursday 17 August 1939.Jeffery Amherst, 5th Earl Amherst, general manager of the Great Western and Southern Air Lines Ltd., marking the opening of the new airport. Left to right: Mr. C.W. Cross, Mr. P.E. Stuart (Clerk of the council), Mr. A. Woodcock (Chairman of the Isles of Scilly Steamship Co.), Earl Amherst, Mr. C.P.O. Stideford (captain of the golf club), and Mr. A.C.V. Stephens (treasurer of the golf club).

On 15 September 1937,Olley Air Service's subsidiary Channel Air Ferries started the first scheduled service betweenLand's End and St Mary's, flyingde Havilland Dragons. Initially, however, the planes landed on the St Mary's golf course.[3] St Mary's Airport was first opened in August 1939, after being converted from High Cross Farm.[4]

In 1938, Great Western and Southern Airlines took over Olley Air Service and Channel Air Ferries. It continued the service throughoutWorld War II, during which it replaced the Dragons withde Havilland Dragon Rapides.[5] On 1 February 1947 this operation was taken over byBritish European Airways (BEA).[5] In August 1949 acontrol tower and a passenger waiting room were completed at St Mary's.[6]

British European Airways De Havilland Dragon Rapide at St Mary's airfield in 1958 before departure to Lands End airport

On 2 May 1964, BEA replaced its Dragon Rapides on the Land's End route with a singleSikorsky S-61 helicopter, operated byBEA Helicopters. From 1 September 1964 the route was to the newPenzance Heliport. BEA Helicopters later becameBritish Airways Helicopters, and subsequentlyBritish International Helicopters. A second helicopter was eventually added to the service in the summers.[7]

Mayflower Air Services started services to the airport in 1961; this operation was taken over by Scillonian Air Services in 1963, itself taken over byBritish Westpoint Airlines in 1964. Scillonia Airways operated services to the airport from 1966 to 1970. Westward Airways, not to be confused withWestward Airways (Lands End), operated services from 1967 to 1970.Brymon Airways operated services from June 1972 to March 1991,[6] initially withBritten-Norman Islander aircraft, and two years later,de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otters.[4]

In 1975, a new terminal was opened by the then Prime MinisterHarold Wilson.[4]

In 1984,Isles of Scilly Skybus started flights to St Mary's from Land's End, initially freight andcharter. Scheduled services started on 1 April 1987,[6] flying Islanders and, later, Twin Otters.[3]

The current 600-metre (2,000 ft) asphalt runway, 15/33, was built in 1991.[4]

After being in operation for 48 years, the helicopter service between St Mary's and the mainland UK ceased operations in October 2012, leaving Skybus as the sole remaining air link for the Isles of Scilly.[8] A helicopter service operated between Land's End Airport and St. Mary's in summer 2018.[9]

In May 2013, theIsles of Scilly Steamship Company and the Council of the Isles of Scilly submitted a joint bid for finance from theEuropean Regional Development Fund for improvements to the terminal, new lighting and navigational systems and runway resurfacing, together with runway resurfacing at Land's End Airport.[10] In May 2014, theEuropean Commission gave its approval. The upgrades at St Mary's are expected to cost £6.5 million.[11]

Facilities

[edit]

The terminal at the airport is open all year round whilst the airport is in operation. It has a buffet, toilets, as well as access to wheelchairs upon request. The airport is used as a landing area for some emergency services such as the HM Coastguard Search and Rescue Aircraft (based out of Newquay Airport) and theCornwall Air Ambulance, as well as being the administrative base for theIsles of Scilly Fire and Rescue Service.[12]

A public footpath passes within a few metres of the southern end of the runway;[13] it is closed by warning lights and bells a few minutes before a take-off or landing is due.[citation needed]

Airlines and destinations

[edit]

As of July 2020, St Mary's Airport has regular service to the following destinations:

AirlinesDestinations
Isles of Scilly SkybusLand's End,[14]Newquay[14]
Seasonal:Exeter[14]
StarspeedPenzance[15][16][17]

Statistics

[edit]

Passengers and aircraft movements

[edit]
St Mary's Airport
passenger totals 2021–2024 (thousands)
Traffic statistics at St Mary's Airport[2]
Year
Passengers[a]
Passengers
% change
Aircraft[b]
Aircraft
% change
Freight
(tonnes)
Freight
% change
202172,291Steady8,935Steady95Steady
202286,846Increase 20.110,381Increase 16.297Increase 2.1
202369,404Decrease 20.18,849Decrease 14.8111Increase 14.4
202468,086Decrease 1.99,082Increase 2.654Decrease 51.4

Routes

[edit]
Busiest routes to and from St Mary's (2023)[18]
RankAirportTotal
passengers
Change
2022/23
1Exeter8,063Decrease 31.8%
2Newquay1,530Decrease 27.3%
3Land's Endn/aSteady
4Penzancen/aSteady

Incidents and accidents

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^The number of domestic passengers handled
  2. ^The number of all aircraft takeoffs and landings at the airport

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Scilly Isles/St Mary's - EGHE". Archived fromthe original on 15 January 2016. Retrieved25 May 2011.
  2. ^ab"Annual airport data 2024: Tables 3, 9, 12 and 13.pdf".UK Civil Aviation Authority. Retrieved24 March 2025.
  3. ^ab"An anniversary of flights between Land's End and the Isles of Scilly".Cornwall Life. 14 November 2012. Archived fromthe original on 25 March 2014. Retrieved25 March 2014.
  4. ^abcd"History of St Mary's Airport". Council of the Isles of Scilly. Archived fromthe original on 29 March 2014. Retrieved28 March 2014.
  5. ^abLo Bao, Phil; Hutchison, Iain (2002).BEAline to the Islands: The Story of Air Services to Offshore Communities of the British Isles by British European Airways, Its Predecessors and Successors. Erskine: Kea Publishing. p. 5.ISBN 978-0951895849.
  6. ^abcWickstead, Maurice (April 2008)."Bound for Lyonesse: The History of Flying in the Isles of Scilly"(PDF).Light Aviation.Light Aircraft Association. pp. 31–33. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 4 July 2012. Retrieved27 March 2014.
  7. ^Lo Bao and Hutchison (2002), pp. 11–19.
  8. ^"European red tape delays airport's vital runway improvement project".Mid Devon Gazette. 1 March 2014. Archived fromthe original on 6 March 2014. Retrieved25 March 2014.
  9. ^"Fly and Sail to the Isles of Scilly".
  10. ^"£6m upgrade of airports 'on the way to implementation'".The Cornishman. 18 July 2013. Archived fromthe original on 25 March 2014. Retrieved25 March 2014.
  11. ^"Runway and terminal works for Land's End to Scilly flights get go ahead from European Commission".The Cornishman. 13 May 2014. Archived fromthe original on 25 May 2014. Retrieved25 May 2014.
  12. ^"St. Mary's Airport". Council of the Isles of Scilly. Archived fromthe original on 6 October 2006.
  13. ^Grid referenceSV9195410364
  14. ^abc"Busiest July ever for Land's End Airport".Aeroroutes.com. 23 August 2021. Retrieved6 January 2025.
  15. ^"Home".penzancehelicopters.co.uk.
  16. ^"Starspeed wins UK Penzance Helicopters contract".
  17. ^"Fly Direct to Tresco Island with Penzance Helicopters | Tresco Island".
  18. ^"Annual airport data 2023". UK Civil Aviation Authority. Tables 12.1.pdf and 12.2.pdf. Retrieved27 March 2024.
  19. ^"Accident Report 8/84"(PDF). Air Accident Investigation Branch.

External links

[edit]

Media related toSt Mary's Airport at Wikimedia Commons

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