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Squawk virtual machine

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(March 2024)
Squawk
DeveloperSun Microsystems
Initial releaseApril 2002; 23 years ago (2002-04)
Written inC andJava
Operating systemCross-platform
TypeJava virtual machine
LicenseGNU General Public License
Websitejava.net/projects/squawk/pages/SquawkDevelopment Edit this on Wikidata
Repositorygithub.com/tomatsu/squawk
Visual comparison withHotSpot

Squawk is aJavamicro editionvirtual machine for embedded system and small devices. Most virtual machines for the Java platform are written in low level native languages such asC/C++ andassembler; what makes Squawk different is that Squawk's core is mostly written inJava (this is called ameta-circular interpreter). A Java implementation provides ease of portability, and integration of virtual machine and application resources such as objects, threads, and operating-system interfaces.

The Squawk Virtual Machine figure can be simplified as:

  • Write as much of the VM in Java as possible
  • Targeting small, resource constrained devices
  • Enable Java for micro-embedded development

The research project was inspired bySqueak. Squawk has aJava ME heritage and features a smallmemory footprint.[1] It was developed to be simple with minimal external dependencies. Its simplicity made it portable and easy to debug and maintain. Squawk also provides an isolated mechanism by which an application is represented as an object. In Squawk, one or more applications can run in the single JVM. Conceptually, each application is completely isolated from all other applications.

See also

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References

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  1. ^A Java Virtual Machine Architecture for Very Small DevicesArchived February 16, 2008, at theWayback Machine

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