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Sports in Ohio

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ohio is home to many professional and college sports teams. The metropolitan areas ofCleveland,Cincinnati, andColumbus are home to major league professional sports teams in baseball, basketball,football,hockey, and soccer.

FC Cincinnati supporters atTQL Stadium

Major league sports teams

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Ohio is home to major professional sports teams in baseball, basketball,football, hockey, volleyball, and soccer. The state's major professional sporting teams include:Cincinnati Reds (Major League Baseball),[1]Cleveland Guardians (Major League Baseball),[2]Cincinnati Bengals (National Football League),[3]Cleveland Browns (National Football League),[3]Cleveland Cavaliers (National Basketball Association),[4]Columbus Blue Jackets (National Hockey League),[5]Columbus Crew (Major League Soccer),Columbus Fury (Pro Volleyball Federation) andFC Cincinnati (Major League Soccer).[6]

Ohio played a central role in the development of both Major League Baseball and the National Football League. Baseball's first fully professional team, theCincinnati Red Stockings of 1869, were organized in Ohio.[7] An informal early 20th centuryAmerican football association, theOhio League, was the direct predecessor of the NFL, although neither of Ohio's modern NFL franchises trace their roots to an Ohio League club. ThePro Football Hall of Fame is located inCanton.

Ohio teams have won sevenWorld Series (five forCincinnati Reds, two forCleveland Guardians), nineNFL Championships (four forCleveland Browns, two forCanton Bulldogs, one forCleveland Rams, one forAkron Pros, one forCleveland Bulldogs), oneNBA Finals (Cleveland Cavaliers), fourAAFC Championships (Cleveland Browns), and threeMLS Cups (Columbus Crew).

TeamSportLeagueCityVenue (capacity)League titles
Cincinnati RedsBaseballMajor League BaseballCincinnatiGreat American Ball Park5
Cleveland GuardiansClevelandProgressive Field2
Columbus CrewAssociation footballMajor League SoccerColumbusScottsMiracle-Gro Field3
FC CincinnatiCincinnatiTQL Stadium0
Cleveland CavaliersBasketballNational Basketball AssociationClevelandRocket Arena1
Cincinnati BengalsAmerican footballNational Football LeagueCincinnatiPaycor Stadium0
Cleveland BrownsClevelandHuntington Bank Field4
Columbus Blue JacketsIce hockeyNational Hockey LeagueColumbusNationwide Arena0

Minor league teams

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On a smaller scale, Ohio hostsminor league baseball,arena football,indoor football, mid-level hockey, and lower division soccer.

The minor league baseball teams include theInternational League'sColumbus Clippers (affiliated with theCleveland Guardians) andToledo Mud Hens (affiliated with theDetroit Tigers), theEastern League'sAkron RubberDucks (affiliated with the Guardians) and theMidwest League'sDayton Dragons (affiliated with theCincinnati Reds) andLake County Captains (affiliated with the Guardians). TheMahoning Valley Scrappers were also affiliated with the former Indians, playing theNew York–Penn League before the2021 Minor League Baseball reorganization and became a founding member of theMLB Draft League. Additionally, theLake Erie Crushers play in the independentFrontier League.

Ohio's minor professional football teams include:Canton Legends 2005-2008 (American Indoor Football Association),Cincinnati Marshals 2005-2007 (National Indoor Football League),Cincinnati Sizzle (Women's Football Alliance),Cleveland Fusion (Women's Football Alliance),Cleveland Gladiators (Arena Football League),Columbus Comets (Women's Football Alliance),Mahoning Valley Thunder 2006-2009 (af2),Marion Mayhem 2006-2010 (Continental Indoor Football League), andMiami Valley Silverbacks 2006-2012 (Continental Indoor Football League).

Ohio's minor league hockey teams include:Cleveland Monsters (American Hockey League),Cincinnati Cyclones (ECHL), and theToledo Walleye (ECHL).

Ohio’s minor league basketball teams include:Cleveland Charge (NBA G League) andBurning River Buckets (American Basketball Association)

Ohio has been home to teams in many lower-division soccer leagues. The second-levelUSL Championship (USLC) currently has no teams in the state, but has had Ohio teams in the past. TheDayton Dutch Lions played in the league, then known as USL Pro, from 2011 to 2014, after which it moved to the league then known as the Premier Development League and now asUSL League Two (USL2), where it remains today. From 2016 to 2018,FC Cincinnati played in the USLC, then known as the United Soccer League, before being replaced by the current MLS team of the same name. The aforementioned Dayton Dutch Lions are the only current USL2 team that plays in Ohio. A second current USL2 team, theCincinnati Dutch Lions, played home games in Cincinnati from 2014 to 2016, but now plays atNorthern Kentucky University. Other past Ohio teams in USL2 are theCincinnati Riverhawks (1997),Cincinnati Kings (2008–2012),Cleveland Internationals (2004–2010),Dayton Gemini (2000–2002), and Toledo Slayers (2003–2005). Ohio also hasCleveland SC,FC Columbus, and Toledo Villa FC of theNational Premier Soccer League, andColumbus Eagles FC, Cleveland Ambassadors, and Cincinnati Sirens FC of theWomen's Premier Soccer League. Two teams play forMLS Next Pro,FC Cincinnati 2 andColumbus Crew 2.

Ohio is also home to theCleveland Comets, a minor professionalsoftball club, ofNational Pro Fastpitch.

Baseball

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TeamLevelLeagueAffiliateCityVenue
Columbus ClippersTriple-AInternational LeagueCleveland GuardiansColumbusHuntington Park
Toledo Mud HensDetroit TigersToledoFifth Third Field
Akron RubberDucksDouble-AEastern LeagueCleveland GuardiansAkron7 17 Credit Union Park
Dayton DragonsHigh-AMidwest LeagueCincinnati RedsDaytonDay Air Ballpark
Lake County CaptainsCleveland GuardiansEastlakeClassic Park
Lake Erie CrushersIndependentFrontier LeagueNoneAvonMercy Health Stadium

Basketball

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TeamLevelLeagueAffiliateCityVenue
Cleveland ChargeNBANBA G LeagueCleveland CavaliersClevelandPublic Auditorium
Cincinnati WarriorsIndependentThe Basketball LeagueNoneCincinnatiCourts 4 Sports
Dayton FlightDaytonDayton Sports Complex
Glass City WranglersToledoOwens Community College

Football

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TeamLevelLeagueCityVenue
Columbus Wild DogsIndoorIndoor Football LeagueColumbusNationwide Arena
Columbus ChaosWomen's IIWomen's Football AllianceColumbus
Cincinnati SizzleWomen's developmentalCincinnati

Ice hockey

[edit]
TeamLevelLeagueAffiliateCityVenue
Cleveland MonstersHigh-levelAmerican Hockey LeagueColumbus Blue JacketsClevelandRocket Arena
Cincinnati CyclonesMid-levelECHLBuffalo SabresCincinnatiHeritage Bank Center
Toledo WalleyeDetroit Red WingsToledoHuntington Center
Youngstown PhantomsJuniorUnited States Hockey LeagueNoneYoungstownCovelli Centre

Association football (soccer)

[edit]
TeamLevelLeagueCityVenue
Columbus Crew 2Division IIIMLS Next ProColumbusHistoric Crew Stadium
FC Cincinnati 2CincinnatiNKU Soccer Stadium (KY)

Individual sports

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Notable drivers from Ohio includeMauri Rose,Frank Lockhart,Ted Horn,Bobby Rahal,Sam Hornish Jr. andTim Richmond. TheMid-Ohio Sports Car Course has hosted several auto racing championships, includingCART World Series,IndyCar Series,NASCARXfinity Series,Can-Am,Formula 5000,IMSA GT Championship,American Le Mans Series andRolex Sports Car Series.

TheGrand Prix of Cleveland also hosted CART races from 1982 to 2007. TheEldora Speedway is a major dirt oval that hosts NASCARTruck Series,World of Outlaws Sprint Cars andUSAC Silver Crown Series races.

Ohio has several short ovals, includingEldora Speedway andToledo Speedway. Notable dragstrips in Ohio include theNational Trail Raceway and theSummit Motorsports Park.

Ohio hosts twoPGA Tour events, theWGC-Bridgestone Invitational andMemorial Tournament. Columbus nativeJack Nicklaus won 18major golf tournaments, whereas Urbana nativePete Dye is a prominent golf course architect.

TheCincinnati Open is anATP World Tour Masters 1000 andWTA Premier 5 tennis tournament.

Major annual events

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SportEventLeagueFacilityLocationYear established
Auto racingIndy 200 at Mid-OhioIndyCarMid-Ohio Sports Car CourseLexington1970
Sports Car Challenge at Mid-OhioIMSA SportsCar Championship1963
O'Reilly Auto Parts 150 at Mid-OhioNASCAR Camping World Truck Series2022
Dawn 150ARCA Menards Series2022
Summit Racing Equipment NHRA NationalsNHRA Camping World Drag Racing SeriesSummit Motorsports ParkNorwalk2007
Herr's Potato Chips 200ARCA Menards SeriesToledo SpeedwayToledo1953
GolfMemorial TournamentPGA TourMuirfield VillageDublin1976
Dana OpenLPGA TourHighland Meadows Golf ClubSylvania1984
Kroger Queen City ChampionshipTPC River's BendCincinnati2022
Horse racingLittle Brown JugHarness Racing for PacersDelaware County FairgroundsDelaware1946
TennisCincinnati OpenATP/WTALindner Family Tennis CenterMason1899

Former professional teams

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Main article:List of defunct Ohio sports teams

Former major league teams:

Collegiate sports

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Ohio has eightNCAA Division I FBS college football teams, divided among three differentconferences. It has also experienced considerable success in the secondary and tertiary tiers of college football divisions.

In FBS, representing theBig Ten, theOhio State Buckeyes football team ranks 5th among all-time winningest programs, with eight national championships and sevenHeisman Trophy winners. Theirbiggest rivals are theMichigan Wolverines, whom they traditionally play each year as the last game of their regular season schedule.

Ohio is one of only two states to have two colleges to appear in theCollege Football Playoffs. Ohio State appeared in 2014, 2016, 2019, and 2020 whileCincinnati appeared in 2021. Of those Ohio State was the only one to win the National Championship in 2014. The Cincinnati Bearcats represent the state in theAmerican Athletic Conference; they will move to theBig 12 Conference in 2023.

Ohio has six teams represented in theMid-American Conference: theAkron Zips,Bowling Green Falcons,Kent State Golden Flashes,Miami RedHawks,Ohio Bobcats andToledo Rockets. The MAC headquarters are inCleveland.

TheYoungstown State Penguins have been a perennial power at theDivision I FCS level in theMissouri Valley Football Conference, having won fourFCS titles.

InNCAA Division III, theMount Union Purple Raiders boast a record-setting 13 national championships, most recently in 2017. Since 1996, the Purple Raiders have advanced to the Division III title game in all but three seasons, and appeared in 11 consecutive title games (2005–2015). They also boast two record winning streaks for D-III—55 straight wins overall from 2000 to 2003, and 112 straight regular-season wins from 2005 to 2016 (the latter breaking the school's own record of 110, set from 1994 to 2005).[8]

Division I Universities

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SchoolPrimary conferenceTeams fieldedNational team titles
Akron ZipsMid-American Conference172
Bowling Green Falcons174
Cincinnati BearcatsBig 12 Conference182
Cleveland State VikingsHorizon League170
Dayton FlyersAtlantic 10 Conference160
Kent State Golden FlashesMid-American Conference190
Miami RedHawks190
Ohio Bobcats160
Ohio State BuckeyesBig Ten Conference3386
Toledo RocketsMid-American Conference182
Wright State RaidersHorizon League110
Xavier MusketeersBig East Conference160
Youngstown State PenguinsHorizon League214

Stadiums and arenas

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StadiumCityCapacityTypeTenantsOpened
Ohio StadiumColumbus104,944FootballOhio State Buckeyes1922
FirstEnergy StadiumCleveland73,200FootballCleveland Browns1999
Paycor StadiumCincinnati65,790FootballCincinnati Bengals2000
Great American Ball ParkCincinnati42,059BaseballCincinnati Reds2003
Nippert StadiumCincinnati40,000FootballCincinnati Bearcats1915
Progressive FieldCleveland38,000BaseballCleveland Guardians1994
InfoCision Stadium – Summa FieldAkron30,000FootballAkron Zips football2009
Doyt Perry StadiumBowling Green28,599FootballBowling Green Falcons1966
Glass BowlToledo26,248FootballToledo Rockets1937
TQL StadiumCincinnati26,000SoccerFC Cincinnati2021
Dix StadiumKent25,319FootballKent State Golden Flashes1969
Fred C. Yager StadiumOxford24,286FootballMiami RedHawks1983
Peden StadiumAthens24,000FootballOhio Bobcats1929
Stambaugh StadiumYoungstown20,630FootballYoungstown State Penguins1982
Rocket ArenaCleveland20,562ArenaCleveland Cavaliers
Cleveland Monsters
1994
ScottsMiracle-Gro FieldColumbus20,000SoccerColumbus Crew2021
Historic Crew StadiumColumbus19,968SoccerColumbus Crew 2
Nationwide ArenaColumbus19,500ArenaColumbus Blue Jackets2000
Value City ArenaColumbus18,809ArenaOhio State Buckeyes1998
Heritage Bank CenterCincinnati17,000ArenaCincinnati Cyclones1975
Wolstein CenterCleveland13,610ArenaCleveland State Vikings1991
UD ArenaDayton13,455ArenaDayton Flyers
NCAA Men'sFirst Four
1969
Fifth Third ArenaCincinnati13,176ArenaCincinnati Bearcats1989
Convocation CenterAthens13,000ArenaOhio Bobcats1968
Nutter CenterDayton10,464ArenaWright State Raiders1990
Fifth Third FieldToledo10,300BaseballToledo Mud Hens2002
Cintas CenterCincinnati10,250ArenaXavier Musketeers2000
Huntington ParkColumbus10,000BaseballColumbus Clippers2009
7 17 Credit Union ParkAkron9,097BaseballAkron RubberDucks1997
Savage ArenaToledo9,000ArenaToledo Rockets1976
Day Air BallparkDayton8,500BaseballDayton Dragons2000
Huntington CenterToledo8,000ArenaToledo Walleye2009
Millett HallOxford6,400ArenaMiami RedHawks1968
James A. Rhodes ArenaAkron5,500ArenaAkron Zips1983
Taft ColiseumColumbus5,000ArenaHigh school1918
Former venues

Gallery

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"The Official Site of the Cincinnati Reds".Major League Baseball. Archived fromthe original on January 29, 2007. RetrievedMarch 28, 2009.
  2. ^"The Official Site of the Cleveland Indians".Major League Baseball. Archived fromthe original on February 2, 2007. RetrievedMarch 28, 2009.
  3. ^ab"NFL Teams".National Football League. RetrievedMarch 28, 2009.
  4. ^"NBA.com Team Index".National Basketball Association. RetrievedMarch 28, 2009.
  5. ^"NHL Teams".National Hockey League. RetrievedMarch 28, 2009.
  6. ^"Major League Soccer Teams".Major League Soccer. Archived fromthe original on February 21, 2009. RetrievedMarch 28, 2009.
  7. ^Griffith, Grant (2007)."Legend of the Cincinnati Red Stockings". Cincinnati Vintage Base Ball Club. Archived fromthe original on July 24, 2008. RetrievedMarch 28, 2009.
  8. ^"Team Records: Additional Records"(PDF).2016 Division III Football Records. NCAA. p. 13. RetrievedOctober 7, 2016.

External links

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