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Spanish Catholic Movement

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Political party in Spain
Spanish Catholic Movement
Movimiento Católico Español
AbbreviationMCE, MCE-AJE
LeaderJosé Luis Corral
Founded1982
Split fromNew Force
HeadquartersC/ Gral. Lacy, 12
28042,Madrid
Youth wingSpanish Youth Action
IdeologyIntegralism
National syndicalism
Spanish nationalism
Francoism[1]
Traditionalism[2]
Conservatism[3]
Factions:
Republicanism[4]
Political positionFar-right[5]
ReligionChristianity (Catholicism)
National affiliationLa España en Marcha
Colours  Green
SloganFe y Patria[6]
Website
www.movimientocatolico.es
www.mce-aje.es
Part ofa series on
Integralism

TheSpanish Catholic Movement (Spanish:Movimiento Católico Español,MCE) is a minorintegralist andnationalistpolitical party inSpain. The party has been led by José Luis Corral, a former member ofNew Force (FN), since its foundation.[7]

It was founded in 1982 as a splinter party of New Force, then led byBlas Piñar.[8] The party was born out of dissatisfied factions of the former, after Corral, alongside other members, left the party due to internal issues and discussions with the leadership.[9] The MCE gained notoriety in the 1980s, during the years following theSpanish transition to democracy. Most of its members weremilitant and were known for their street activity.[10] During its political history, the organization has joined multiple coalitions, such asCoalición de Unidad Nacional in 1986, theAlianza por la Unidad Nacional in 1996, andLa España en Marcha in 2014, where it currently remains.[11]

The MCE has as fundamental principlesCatholicconfesionalism, the defense ofSpain and theSpanish tradition, andnational syndicalism.[10] At the same time, it opposesliberalism,communism, andparliamentarism, as well asabortion,same-sex marriage,feminism, andracism.[8] The organization upholds the legacy of bothJosé Antonio Primo de Rivera andFrancisco Franco, and has participated in the manifestations of20-N, the anniversary of their deaths.[1] Although supportive ofmonarchism, the MCE opposes theHouse of Bourbon.[8]

History

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MCE was founded in 1982 as a splinter group fromFuerza Nueva, led by José Luis Corral. In theSpanish general elections of 1982, the party received 996 votes, less than 1% of the total. In the following years, the MCE organized masses, tributes to theBlue Division veterans and to the "fallen forSpain", as well as numerous rallies againstabortion. The party has its ideological roots inSpanish Action andSpanish Renovation,Social Catholic,Integralist, andTraditionalist organizations during theSpanish Civil War. In the last 10 years, the party has also organized acts againsthomosexuals[12][13] orCatalan separatism.[14]

References

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Footnotes

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  1. ^abMorillas, Francisco (16 July 2010)."José Luis Corral: "Muchísimos dirigentes de todos los partidos proceden de familias del Régimen de Franco"".Minuto Digital. Archived fromthe original on 20 July 2010. Retrieved7 May 2025.
  2. ^Sánchez, Miguel (28 January 2025)."Premios del Círculo San Juan 2024".ÑTV España (in Spanish). Retrieved7 May 2025.
  3. ^Samdahl Weltz 2014, p. 94.
  4. ^Juste 2021: "Sin embargo, recientemente han mostrado posturas xenófobas, de rechazo a la inmigración e incluso tendencias republicanas."
  5. ^García Lupato, Ruiz Rodríguez & Sánchez Medero 2020, p. 725.
  6. ^Guillermo, Ortega (7 February 2008)."Todo un abanico de posibilidades".Granada Hoy (in Spanish).Granada.
  7. ^Albin, Danilo (19 November 2024)."La ultraderecha camufla el acto franquista del 20N como una protesta contra la Ley de Memoria Democrática".Público (in Spanish).
  8. ^abcJuste, Adrián (11 February 2021)."Radiografía de los partidos políticos españoles de extrema derecha".Al Descubierto (in Spanish). Retrieved2 May 2025.
  9. ^Samdahl Weltz 2014, p. 73.
  10. ^abSamdahl Weltz 2014, p. 73-74.
  11. ^""La España en Marcha": la extrema derecha busca reorganizarse".Eldiario.es. 12 September 2013. Retrieved8 June 2016.
  12. ^"La Policía reprime una protesta en Chueca contra la convocatoria (autorizada) de un acto fascista en Chamberí".Dosmanzanas.com. 3 May 2013. Retrieved8 June 2016.
  13. ^Paradinas, Marcos (4 July 2015)."Homofobia y banderas franquistas: el bochornoso espectáculo que el PP permite el día del Orgullo".Elplural.com. Retrieved8 June 2016.
  14. ^Garrido, José María (5 October 2014)."La extrema derecha quema retratos de Pujol y Mas ante la pasividad de la Fiscalía y el Gobierno".Elplural.com. Retrieved8 June 2016.

Bibliography

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External links

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