2025 American crewed spaceflight to the ISS
SpaceX Crew-11 Launch of Crew-11
Names USCV-11 Mission type ISS crew transportOperator SpaceX COSPAR ID 2025-166A SATCAT no. 65077 Mission duration 166 days, 16 hours and 57 minutes Spacecraft properties Spacecraft Crew Dragon Endeavour Spacecraft type Crew Dragon Manufacturer SpaceX Crew Crew size 4 Members Expedition Expedition 73 /74 Start of mission Launch date August 1, 2025, 15:43:42 UTC (11:43:42 am EDT )[ 1] Rocket Falcon 9 Block 5 (B1094-3 ),Flight 512 Launch site Kennedy ,LC‑39A End of mission Recovered by MV Shannon Landing date January 15, 2026, 08:41:36 UTC (12:41:36 am PST )[ 2] Landing site Pacific Ocean nearSan Diego (32°36′N 117°42′W / 32.6°N 117.7°W /32.6; -117.7 )[ 2] Orbital parameters Reference system Geocentric orbit Regime Low Earth orbit Perigee altitude 192 km (119 mi) Apogee altitude 214 km (133 mi) Inclination 51.65° Docking withISS Docking port Harmony zenithDocking date August 2, 2025, 06:26:56 UTC Undocking date January 14, 2026, 22:20 UTC[ 2] Time docked 165 days, 15 hours and 53 minutes NASA (left), SpaceX (middle), and JAXA (right) mission patches Clockwise, from top left:Platonov ,Yui ,Cardman , andFincke
SpaceX Crew-11 was the eleventh operational NASACommercial Crew Program flight and the 19th crewed orbital flight of aCrew Dragon spacecraft. The mission transported four crew members,NASA astronautsZena Cardman andMichael Fincke ,JAXA astronautKimiya Yui , andRoscosmos cosmonautOleg Platonov , to theInternational Space Station (ISS). The mission launched on August 1, 2025 and docked with the ISS the next day. On January 8, 2026, NASA announced that the mission would end about a month earlier than planned due to an undisclosed "medical situation" involving a crew member.[ 3]
Zena Cardman was originally assigned toSpaceX Crew-9 ,[ 4] but she andStephanie Wilson were removed from that flight,[ 5] which launched with only two crew members and returned with the crew of theBoeing Crew Flight Test due to issues with theBoeing Starliner Calypso ,[ 6] whileMichael Fincke andKimiya Yui were initially assigned toBoeing Starliner-1 , but they were reassigned to Crew-11 due to testing with theBoeing Starliner capsule.[ 7]
Attempt Planned Result Turnaround Reason Decision point Weather go (%) Notes 1 31 Jul 2025, 12:09:20 pm Scrubbed — Weather 31 Jul 2025, 12:08 pm (T−00:01:07)90%[ 10] Storm clouds at launch pad. 2 1 Aug 2025, 11:43:42 am Success 0 days 23 hours 34 minutes 75%[ 11]
The eleventh SpaceX operational mission in theCommercial Crew Program was scheduled for launch on July 31, 2025, but was scrubbed due to weather.[ 10] After a quick turn around, SpaceX was able to launch the mission the next day on August 1, 2025.[ 12] The mission marked the final landing of a Falcon 9 booster onLanding Zone 1 , which was then retired.[ 12] At 14 hours, 43 minutes, and 10 seconds, it is the fastest Crew Dragon rendezvous to date.[ 13]
On January 7, 2026, one of the astronauts experienced an undisclosed "medical situation" that prompted NASA to cut the mission short.[ 14] The medical issue already caused the cancellation of a plannedextravehicular activity , USA EVA 94 that was supposed to take place on January 8, 2026. The EVA would have prepared the station to receive the final pair of ISS Roll-Out Solar Arrays (iROSAs).[ 15] At a news conference on January 8, 2026, NASA administratorJared Isaacman announced that Crew-11 would return to Earth early, because of the astronaut that is suffering the medical issue.[ 16] It was not stated at the time when they would come back, nor ifCrew-12 could be moved up from its planned mid-February 2026 launch date.[ 17] Subsequently, Crew-11 splashed back down to Earth on January 15, 2026.[ 18] Isaacman said that the early return of Crew-11 and an earlier launch of Crew-12 would not affect plans forArtemis II , which was planned to launch no earlier than March 6, 2025.[ 19]
^ "SpaceX Crew-11" .nextspaceflight.com . RetrievedJuly 14, 2025 .^a b c McDowell, Jonathan (January 5, 2026)."Jonathan's Space Report No. 853" .planet4589.org . RetrievedJanuary 15, 2026 .^ "The Space Review: Prescriptions for space medicine" .www.thespacereview.com . RetrievedJanuary 13, 2026 .^ Bardan, Roxana (January 31, 2024)."NASA Shares Assignments for its SpaceX Crew-9 Space Station Mission" .NASA . RetrievedSeptember 28, 2024 . ^ Donaldson, Abbey A. (August 30, 2024)."NASA's SpaceX Crew-9 Changes Ahead of September Launch" .NASA . RetrievedSeptember 28, 2024 . ^ Dunn, Marcia (August 24, 2024)."NASA decides to keep 2 astronauts in space until February, nixes return on troubled Boeing capsule" .AP News . RetrievedAugust 26, 2024 . ^ Robinson-Smith, Will (March 28, 2025)."NASA switches Starliner crew to SpaceX Dragon as testing continues on troubled Boeing capsule" .Spaceflight Now . RetrievedJuly 13, 2025 . ^ Doyle, Tiernan P. (March 27, 2025)."NASA Shares SpaceX Crew-11 Assignments for Space Station Mission" .NASA .Archived from the original on March 27, 2025. RetrievedMarch 27, 2025 . ^ "Центр подготовки космонавтов им. Ю.А.Гагарина. Официальный Web-сайт" [Crews in training].Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center (in Russian).Archived from the original on July 26, 2025. RetrievedAugust 3, 2025 .^a b Robinson-Smith, Will (July 31, 2025)."Cumulus clouds scrub launch of Crew-11 mission to the Space Station" .Spaceflight Now .Archived from the original on July 31, 2025. RetrievedJuly 31, 2025 . ^ "Crew-11 Launch Forecast" (PDF) .45th Weather Squadron . July 31, 2025. Archived fromthe original (PDF) on July 31, 2025. RetrievedJuly 31, 2025 .^a b Foust, Jeff (August 1, 2025)."Crew-11 launches to ISS" .SpaceNews .Alexandria, Virginia : Pocket Ventures, LLC.ISSN 1046-6940 .Archived from the original on January 8, 2026. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2026 . ^ Tingley, Brett (August 1, 2025)."SpaceX launches Crew-11 astronauts to the ISS for NASA on milestone Crew Dragon flight (video)" .Space.com . RetrievedAugust 1, 2025 . ^ Holpuch, Amanda; Chang, Kenneth (January 8, 2026)."NASA Will Bring I.S.S. Astronauts Home Early After Medical Issue" .The New York Times .ISSN 1553-8095 .Archived from the original on January 8, 2026. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2026 . ^ Robinson-Smith, Will (January 7, 2026)."NASA weighs an earlier end to the Crew-11 mission after a 'medical situation' with an ISS crew member postpones first spacewalk of 2026" .Spaceflight Now .Archived from the original on January 8, 2026. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2026 . ^ Clark, Stephen (January 8, 2026)."NASA orders "controlled medical evacuation" from the International Space Station" .Ars Technica . New York:Condé Nast .Archived from the original on January 9, 2026. RetrievedJanuary 9, 2026 . ^ Bergin, Chris (January 8, 2026)."Crew-11 to return early due to a medical concern with astronaut" .NASA SpaceFlight .Archived from the original on January 9, 2026. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2026 . ^ Rannard, Georgina (January 15, 2026)."Astronauts splash down to Earth after medical evacuation from space station" .BBC . RetrievedJanuary 15, 2026 . ^ Harwood, William (January 9, 2026)."Crew-11 to cut mission short and return to Earth due to medical issue" .Spaceflight Now . RetrievedJanuary 9, 2026 .
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