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Soyuz TMA-9

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2006 Russian crewed spaceflight to the ISS

Soyuz TMA-9
Spacecraft properties


Operator	Roscosmos
COSPAR ID	2006-040A
SATCAT no.	29400
Mission duration	215 days, 8 hours, 22 minutes


Spacecraft type	Soyuz-TMA 11F732
Manufacturer	Energia
Launch mass	7,270 kilograms (16,030 lb)


Crew
Crew size	3
Members	Mikhail Tyurin Michael López-Alegría
Launching	Anousheh Ansari
Landing	Charles Simonyi
Callsign	Vostok


Start of mission
Launch date	18 September 2006, 04:08 (2006-09-18UTC04:08Z) UTC
Rocket	Soyuz-FG
Launch site	Baikonur 1/5


End of mission
Landing date	21 April 2007, 12:31 (2007-04-21UTC12:32Z) UTC


Orbital parameters
Reference system	Geocentric
Regime	Low Earth
Perigee altitude	200 kilometres (120 mi)
Apogee altitude	242 kilometres (150 mi)
Inclination	51.67 degrees
Period	88.64 minutes^[1]


Docking withISS
Docking port	Zvezda aft
Docking date	20 September 2006 05:21 UTC
Undocking date	10 October 2006 19:14 UTC
Time docked	20d 13h 53m
Docking withISS (Relocation)
Docking port	Zarya nadir
Docking date	10 October 2006 19:34 UTC
Undocking date	29 March 2007 23:30 UTC
Time docked	170d 3h 56m
Docking withISS (Relocation)
Docking port	Zvezda aft
Docking date	29 March 2007 23:54 UTC
Undocking date	21 April 2007 09:11 UTC
Time docked	22d 9h 17m

Crew of Soyuz TMA-9: (l-r) López-Alegría, Ansari, Tyurin Soyuz programme (Crewed missions) ← Soyuz TMA-8 Soyuz TMA-10 →

Soyuz TMA-9 was aSoyuz mission to theInternational Space Station (ISS) launched by aSoyuz FG launch vehicle. It was ahuman spaceflight mission transporting personnel to and from the ISS. It launched from theBaikonur Cosmodrome on 18 September 2006 at 08:09MSD (04:09UTC), docked with the ISS at 09:21 MSD (05:21 UTC) on 20 September, and returned to Earth on 21 April 2007. Soyuz TMA-9 transported two-thirds of ISSExpedition 14 to the space station along with one"spaceflight participant" who performed several experiments on behalf of theEuropean Space Agency.^[2]

Crew

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Position	Launching crew	Landing crew
Commander	Mikhail Tyurin,Roscosmos Expedition 14 Second spaceflight
Flight Engineer	Michael López-Alegría,NASA Expedition 14 Fourth (last NASA) spaceflight
Spaceflight Participant	/Anousheh Ansari,SA Only spaceflight Tourist	/Charles Simonyi, SA First spaceflight Tourist

Crew notes

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Daisuke Enomoto was originally scheduled to be the spaceflight participant, but on 21 August 2006, he was determined to be unfit for the flight for medical reasons, and replaced by Anousheh Ansari, his back-up crew member.

Docking with ISS

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Docked to ISS: 20 September 2006, 05:21 UTC (to aft port ofZvezda)
Undocking from ISS: 10 October 2006 19:14 UTC (from aft port ofZvezda)
Docking to ISS: 10 October 2006 19:34 UTC (to nadir port ofZarya)
Undocking from ISS: 29 March 2007 23:30 UTC (from nadir port ofZarya)
Docking to ISS: 29 March 2007 23:54 UTC (to aft port ofZvezda)
Undocking from ISS: 21 April 2007 09:11 UTC (from aft port ofZvezda)

Mission highlights

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Soyuz TMA-9, known within theInternational Space Station program asISS Soyuz 13, was the 32nd crewed flight to the ISS. It is of note because for three days, from 18–21 September 2006, it marked the first time since before theColumbia accident that twelve humans have been in space simultaneously; three aboard theInternational Space Station (Expedition 13), three aboard Soyuz TMA-9, and six aboardSpace ShuttleAtlantis, flying missionSTS-115.

The capsule launched fromBaikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan on aSoyuz-FG rocket at 09:08MDS (04:08UTC) on Monday 18 September 2006.^[3] It docked with the ISS on Wednesday 20 September to begin a six-month stay on the orbiting laboratory.

Anousheh Ansari, the spaceflight participant launched by TMA-9, returned to Earth alongside CommanderPavel Vinogradov and Flight EngineerJeffrey Williams of theExpedition 13 crew aboardSoyuz TMA-8 on 29 September 2006 at 01:13 UTC. Undocking from the ISS took place at 21:53 UTC on 28 September. López-Alegría and Tyurin undocked from ISS on 21 April 2007, 09:11 UTC, and landed at 12:31:30 UTC, after a seven-month stay on the station.

References

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^"Soyuz TMA-9 Launch". Archived fromthe original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved2006-09-23.
^"ESA experiments with spaceflight participant Ansari to ISS". Retrieved2006-09-22.
^"Soyuz TMA-9 - NSSDC ID: 2006-040A". National Space Science Data Center.

External links

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Soyuz programme

Main topics

Past missions
(by spacecraft type)

Soyuz 7K-OK (1966–1970)	Kosmos 133† Soyuz 7K-OK No.1†(uncrewed) Kosmos 140 Soyuz 1† Kosmos 186 188 212 213 238 Soyuz 2 (uncrewed) 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Soyuz 7K-L1 (1967–1970) (Zond lunar programme)	Kosmos 146 154† Zond 1967A† 1967B† Zond 4 1968A† 1968B† 5 6 1969A† Zond-M 1† M 2† Zond 7 8 9 10
Soyuz 7K-L1E (1969–1970)	Soyuz 7K-L1E No.1† Kosmos 382
Soyuz 7K-LOK (1971–1972)	Soyuz 7K-LOK No.1† No.2†
Soyuz 7K-OKS (1971)	Soyuz 10† 11†
Soyuz 7K-T (1972–1981)	Kosmos 496 573 Soyuz 12 Kosmos 613 Soyuz 13 Kosmos 656 Soyuz 14 15† 17 18a† 18 20 (uncrewed) 21 23† 24 25† 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 (uncrewed landing) 33† 34 (uncrewed launch) 35 36 37 38 39 40
Soyuz 7K-TM (1974–1976)	Kosmos 638 672 Soyuz 16 19 (Apollo–Soyuz) 22
Soyuz 7K-S (1974–1976)	Kosmos 670 772† 869†
Soyuz-T (1978–1986)	Kosmos 1001† 1074 Soyuz T-1 (uncrewed) T-2 T-3 T-4 T-5 T-6 T-7 T-8† T-9 T-10a† T-10 T-11 T-12 T-13 T-14 T-15
Soyuz-TM (1986–2002)	Soyuz TM-1 (uncrewed) TM-2 TM-3 TM-4 TM-5 TM-6 TM-7 TM-8 TM-9 TM-10 TM-11 TM-12 TM-13 TM-14 TM-15 TM-16 TM-17 TM-18 TM-19 TM-20 TM-21 TM-22 TM-23 TM-24 TM-25 TM-26 TM-27 TM-28 TM-29 TM-30 TM-31 TM-32 TM-33 TM-34
Soyuz-TMA (2002–2012)	Soyuz TMA-1 TMA-2 TMA-3 TMA-4 TMA-5 TMA-6 TMA-7 TMA-8 TMA-9 TMA-10 TMA-11 TMA-12 TMA-13 TMA-14 TMA-15 TMA-16 TMA-17 TMA-18 TMA-19 TMA-20 TMA-21 TMA-22
Soyuz-TMA-M (2010–2016)	Soyuz TMA-01M TMA-02M TMA-03M TMA-04M TMA-05M TMA-06M TMA-07M TMA-08M TMA-09M TMA-10M TMA-11M TMA-12M TMA-13M TMA-14M TMA-15M TMA-16M TMA-17M TMA-18M TMA-19M TMA-20M
Soyuz MS (2016–present)	Soyuz MS-01 MS-02 MS-03 MS-04 MS-05 MS-06 MS-07 MS-08 MS-09 MS-10† MS-11 MS-12 MS-13 MS-14 (uncrewed) MS-15 MS-16 MS-17 MS-18 MS-19 MS-20 MS-21 MS-22 (uncrewed landing) MS-23 (uncrewed launch) MS-24 MS-25 MS-26 MS-27

Current missions

MS-28

Future missions

2026
- MS-29
2027
- MS-30
- MS-31

Uncrewed missions are designated asKosmos instead ofSoyuz; exceptions are noted "(uncrewed)".
The † sign designates failed missions.Italics designates cancelled missions.

v t e Human spaceflights to theInternational Space Station
See also:ISS expeditions,Uncrewed ISS flights
1998–2004	1998 STS-88 1999 STS-96 2000 STS-101 106 92 Soyuz TM-31 STS-97 2001 STS-98 102 100 Soyuz TM-32 STS-104 105 Soyuz TM-33 STS-108 2002 STS-110 Soyuz TM-34 STS-111 112 Soyuz TMA-1 STS-113 2003 Soyuz TMA-2 TMA-3 2004 Soyuz TMA-4 TMA-5	International Space Station Emblem
2005–2009	2005 Soyuz TMA-6 STS-114 Soyuz TMA-7 2006 Soyuz TMA-8 STS-121 115 Soyuz TMA-9 STS-116 2007 Soyuz TMA-10 STS-117 118 Soyuz TMA-11 STS-120 2008 STS-122 123 Soyuz TMA-12 STS-124 Soyuz TMA-13 STS-126 2009 STS-119 Soyuz TMA-14 TMA-15 STS-127 128 Soyuz TMA-16 STS-129 Soyuz TMA-17
2010–2014	2010 STS-130 Soyuz TMA-18 STS-131 132 Soyuz TMA-19 TMA-01M TMA-20 2011 STS-133 Soyuz TMA-21 STS-134 Soyuz TMA-02M STS-135 Soyuz TMA-22 TMA-03M 2012 Soyuz TMA-04M TMA-05M TMA-06M TMA-07M 2013 Soyuz TMA-08M TMA-09M TMA-10M TMA-11M 2014 Soyuz TMA-12M TMA-13M TMA-14M TMA-15M
2015–2019	2015 Soyuz TMA-16M TMA-17M TMA-18M TMA-19M 2016 Soyuz TMA-20M MS-01 MS-02 MS-03 2017 Soyuz MS-04 MS-05 MS-06 MS-07 2018 Soyuz MS-08 MS-09 MS-10† MS-11 2019 Soyuz MS-12 MS-13 MS-15
2020–2024	2020 Soyuz MS-16 SpaceX Demo-2 Soyuz MS-17 SpaceX Crew-1 2021 Soyuz MS-18 SpaceX Crew-2 Soyuz MS-19 SpaceX Crew-3 Soyuz MS-20 2022 Soyuz MS-21 Axiom-1 SpaceX Crew-4 Soyuz MS-22 SpaceX Crew-5 2023 Soyuz MS-23 SpaceX Crew-6 Axiom-2 SpaceX Crew-7 Soyuz MS-24 2024 Axiom-3 SpaceX Crew-8 Soyuz MS-25 Boeing CFT Soyuz MS-26 SpaceX Crew-9
Since 2025	2025 SpaceX Crew-10 Soyuz MS-27 Axiom-4 SpaceX Crew-11 Soyuz MS-28
Since 2026	2026 SpaceX Crew-12
Future	2026 Soyuz MS-29 Boeing Starliner-2 2027 Soyuz MS-30
Individuals	List of ISS visitors crew
Vehicles	Past Space Shuttle Present Boeing Starliner Crew Dragon Soyuz
Ongoing spaceflights are inunderline † - mission failed to reach ISS

v t e ← 2005 Orbital launches in2006 2007 →
January	New Horizons Daichi
February	EchoStar X MTSAT-2 Akari,CUTE-1.7 + APD Arabsat-4A
March	Spainsat,Hot Bird 7A ST-5 FalconSAT-2 Soyuz TMA-8
April	JCSAT-5A COSMIC Astra 1KR Progress M-56 EROS-B Yaogan 1 CALIPSO,CloudSat
May	Kosmos 2420 GOES 13 / EWS-G1 Satmex 6,Thaicom 5
June	Resurs-DK No.1 KazSat-1 Galaxy 16 USA-187,USA-188,USA-189 Progress M-57 Kosmos 2421 USA-184
July	STS-121 (MPLM) INSAT-4C Genesis I Kosmos 2422 BelKA,Baumanets,PicPot,SACRED,ION,Rincon 1,ICECube-1,KUTESat Pathfinder,SEEDS,nCube,HAUSAT-1,MEROPE,CP-2,AeroCube-1,CP-1,Mea Huaka'i,ICECube-2 Arirang-2
August	Hot Bird 8 JCSAT-3A,Syracuse 3B Koreasat 5
September	Shijian 8 STS-115 (ITS P3/4) IGS-3A Chinasat-22A Kosmos 2423 Soyuz TMA-9 Hinode,HIT-SAT,SSSAT USA-190
October	DirecTV-9S,Optus D1,LDREX MetOp-A Progress M-58 Shijian 6C,Shijian 6D STEREO Sinosat-2 XM-4
November	USA-191 Badr-4 USA-192
December	Fengyun 2-05 WildBlue 1,AMC-18 STS-116 (ITS P5,SpaceHab LSM,ANDE-MAA,ANDE-FACL,RAFT1,MARScom,MEPSI-2) MEASAT-3 USA-193 TacSat-2,GeneSat Kiku 8 SAR-Lupe 1 Meridian 1 Kosmos 2424,Kosmos 2425,Kosmos 2426 CoRoT
Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ). Crewed flights are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).

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