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Soyuz TMA-18M

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2015 Russian crewed spaceflight to the ISS
Soyuz TMA-18M
Soyuz TMA-18M undocks from the ISS, 2 March 2016.
OperatorRoskosmos
COSPAR ID2015-043AEdit this at Wikidata
SATCATno.40885
Mission duration181d 23h 48m
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeSoyuz-TMA 11F747 No.718
ManufacturerRKK Energia
Crew
Crew size3
MembersSergey Volkov
LaunchingAndreas Mogensen
Aydyn Aimbetov
LandingMikhail Korniyenko
Scott Kelly
CallsignEridan
Start of mission
Launch date2 September 2015
04:37:42 UTC
RocketSoyuz-FG
End of mission
Landing date2 March 2016
04:25:27 UTC
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Docking withISS
Docking portPoisk
Docking date4 September 2015
07:42:00 UTC
Undocking date2 March 2016
01:02:30 UTC
Time docked179 days, 17 hours, 20 minutes

(l-r) Mogensen, Volkov and Aimbetov
Soyuz programme
(Crewed missions)

Soyuz TMA-18M was a 2015Soyuz spaceflight to theInternational Space Station. It provided the two twelve-months occupants (Scott Kelly andMikhail Korniyenko) at the International Space Station with a fresh Soyuz capsule. TMA-18M was the 127th flight of a Soyuz spacecraft; the first having occurred in 1967. The ascent flight consisted of a Russian commander and two flight engineers from Denmark (ESA) and Kazakhstan respectively.[1] The flight launched in September 2015 and returned to Earth in March 2016.

The KazakhAidyn Aimbetov is of the first Kazakh cosmonaut class, and the first to fly.[2] The ESA astronautAndreas Mogensen became the first Dane in space.[3]

The descent crew was the same Russian commander and the two twelve-months occupants in March 2016. Two of the ascent crew members returned to Earth withSoyuz TMA-16M in September 2015.

Crew

[edit]
Position[4]Launching Crew MemberLanding Crew Member
CommanderRussiaSergey Volkov,RSA
Expedition 45/46
Third and last spaceflight
Flight Engineer 1DenmarkAndreas Mogensen[5],ESA
Iriss[6]
First spaceflight
RussiaMikhail Korniyenko,RSA
Expedition 43/44/45/46
Second and last spaceflight
Flight Engineer 2KazakhstanAidyn Aimbetov[1],KazCosmos
Visiting
First spaceflight
United StatesScott Kelly,NASA
Expedition 43/44/45/46
Fourth and last spaceflight

Backup crew

[edit]
Position[7]Crew Member
CommanderRussiaOleg Skripochka,RSA
Flight Engineer 1FranceThomas Pesquet,ESA
Flight Engineer 2RussiaSergey Prokopyev, RSA

Space tourist in the third seat

[edit]

Originally the third member should have been the British singerSarah Brightman as aspace tourist, but on May 13, 2015, she announced she had withdrawn from training.[8]

Japanese entrepreneurSatoshi Takamatsu trained as Sarah Brightman's backup, but he withdrew from the flight as the art projects he had planned to carry out would not be ready by the September launch date. He stated he would try for a later flight when his projects were ready to fly.[2]

Russian businessmanFilaret Galchev was offered the seat, but he realized that he didn't have the time to prepare himself for the flight.[1]

Roscosmos chose the Kazakh cosmonautAidyn Aimbetov as an alternative instead.[2]

Landing

[edit]

The spacecraft successfully landed on 2 March 2016 04:26 UTC,[9] returning theISS year long mission crew.

Later use

[edit]

Today the spent Soyuz TMA-18M capsule is on display at theDanish Museum of Science & TechnologyArchived 2019-06-08 at theWayback Machine inElsinore.[10]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcTASS (22 June 2015)."Kazakhstani cosmonaut to fly to ISS in September in place of British singer Brightman". Archived fromthe original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved22 June 2015.
  2. ^abcJeff Foust (22 June 2015)."Kazakh Cosmonaut To Take Brightman's Place On Soyuz Flight". Space News.
  3. ^"Soyuz TMA-18M launches on two day trip to ISS". 1 September 2015.
  4. ^Планируемые полёты (in Russian). astronaut.ru. Retrieved2012-09-04.
  5. ^Andreas Mogensen set for Soyuz mission to Space Station in 2015
  6. ^ESA."Andreas Mogensen's mission name links cosmos and Earth". Retrieved22 June 2015.
  7. ^astronaut.ru (2013)."Орбитальные полёты".
  8. ^Singer Sarah Brightman calls off flight to space station 13 May 2015
  9. ^Gebhardt, Chris (2016-03-01)."Year In Space mission ends with Soyuz TMA-18M return". nasaspaceflight.com. Retrieved2016-03-06.
  10. ^"Historic space capsule 'touches down' in Denmark". 12 April 2018. Retrieved8 May 2018.

External links

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